From f953831e030d3ece7346bdb5c4fde4fde43c925e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Date: Wed, 13 Dec 2006 04:05:39 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] merge-recursive: add/add really is modify/modify with an
 empty base

Unify the handling for cases C (add/add) and D (modify/modify).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
---
 merge-recursive.c          | 44 +++++++++++++-------------------------
 t/t6024-recursive-merge.sh | 12 ++++++++++-
 2 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)
 mode change 100755 => 100644 t/t6024-recursive-merge.sh

diff --git a/merge-recursive.c b/merge-recursive.c
index 9d53bcd5d6..58f2cb4ed3 100644
--- a/merge-recursive.c
+++ b/merge-recursive.c
@@ -610,6 +610,12 @@ static void fill_mm(const unsigned char *sha1, mmfile_t *mm)
 	unsigned long size;
 	char type[20];
 
+	if (!hashcmp(sha1, null_sha1)) {
+		mm->ptr = xstrdup("");
+		mm->size = 0;
+		return;
+	}
+
 	mm->ptr = read_sha1_file(sha1, type, &size);
 	if (!mm->ptr || strcmp(type, blob_type))
 		die("unable to read blob object %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
@@ -1045,38 +1051,17 @@ static int process_entry(const char *path, struct stage_data *entry,
 			output("Adding %s", path);
 			update_file(1, sha, mode, path);
 		}
-	} else if (!o_sha && a_sha && b_sha) {
-		/* Case C: Added in both (check for same permissions). */
-		if (sha_eq(a_sha, b_sha)) {
-			if (a_mode != b_mode) {
-				clean_merge = 0;
-				output("CONFLICT: File %s added identically in both branches, "
-				       "but permissions conflict %06o->%06o",
-				       path, a_mode, b_mode);
-				output("CONFLICT: adding with permission: %06o", a_mode);
-				update_file(0, a_sha, a_mode, path);
-			} else {
-				/* This case is handled by git-read-tree */
-				assert(0 && "This case must be handled by git-read-tree");
-			}
-		} else {
-			const char *new_path1, *new_path2;
-			clean_merge = 0;
-			new_path1 = unique_path(path, branch1);
-			new_path2 = unique_path(path, branch2);
-			output("CONFLICT (add/add): File %s added non-identically "
-			       "in both branches. Adding as %s and %s instead.",
-			       path, new_path1, new_path2);
-			remove_file(0, path, 0);
-			update_file(0, a_sha, a_mode, new_path1);
-			update_file(0, b_sha, b_mode, new_path2);
-		}
-
-	} else if (o_sha && a_sha && b_sha) {
+	} else if (a_sha && b_sha) {
+		/* Case C: Added in both (check for same permissions) and */
 		/* case D: Modified in both, but differently. */
+		const char *reason = "content";
 		struct merge_file_info mfi;
 		struct diff_filespec o, a, b;
 
+		if (!o_sha) {
+			reason = "add/add";
+			o_sha = (unsigned char *)null_sha1;
+		}
 		output("Auto-merging %s", path);
 		o.path = a.path = b.path = (char *)path;
 		hashcpy(o.sha1, o_sha);
@@ -1093,7 +1078,8 @@ static int process_entry(const char *path, struct stage_data *entry,
 			update_file(1, mfi.sha, mfi.mode, path);
 		else {
 			clean_merge = 0;
-			output("CONFLICT (content): Merge conflict in %s", path);
+			output("CONFLICT (%s): Merge conflict in %s",
+					reason, path);
 
 			if (index_only)
 				update_file(0, mfi.sha, mfi.mode, path);
diff --git a/t/t6024-recursive-merge.sh b/t/t6024-recursive-merge.sh
old mode 100755
new mode 100644
index 9416c271eb..964010e764
--- a/t/t6024-recursive-merge.sh
+++ b/t/t6024-recursive-merge.sh
@@ -58,9 +58,19 @@ GIT_AUTHOR_DATE="2006-12-12 23:00:08" git commit -m F
 
 test_expect_failure "combined merge conflicts" "git merge -m final G"
 
+cat > expect << EOF
+<<<<<<< HEAD/a1
+F
+=======
+G
+>>>>>>> 26f86b677eb03d4d956dbe108b29cb77061c1e73/a1
+EOF
+
+test_expect_success "result contains a conflict" "diff -u expect a1"
+
 git ls-files --stage > out
 cat > expect << EOF
-100644 f70f10e4db19068f79bc43844b49f3eece45c4e8 1	a1
+100644 f16f906ab60483c100d1241dfc39868de9ec9fcb 1	a1
 100644 cf84443e49e1b366fac938711ddf4be2d4d1d9e9 2	a1
 100644 fd7923529855d0b274795ae3349c5e0438333979 3	a1
 EOF