reftable: add dump utility

provide a command-line utility for inspecting individual tables, and
inspecting a complete ref database

Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Helped-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

reftable/dump.c

@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+/*
+Copyright 2020 Google LLC
+
+Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at
+https://developers.google.com/open-source/licenses/bsd
+*/
+
+#include "git-compat-util.h"
+#include "hash.h"
+
+#include "reftable-blocksource.h"
+#include "reftable-error.h"
+#include "reftable-merged.h"
+#include "reftable-record.h"
+#include "reftable-tests.h"
+#include "reftable-writer.h"
+#include "reftable-iterator.h"
+#include "reftable-reader.h"
+#include "reftable-stack.h"
+#include "reftable-generic.h"
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+static int compact_stack(const char *stackdir)
+{
+	struct reftable_stack *stack = NULL;
+	struct reftable_write_options cfg = { 0 };
+
+	int err = reftable_new_stack(&stack, stackdir, cfg);
+	if (err < 0)
+		goto done;
+
+	err = reftable_stack_compact_all(stack, NULL);
+	if (err < 0)
+		goto done;
+done:
+	if (stack) {
+		reftable_stack_destroy(stack);
+	}
+	return err;
+}
+
+static void print_help(void)
+{
+	printf("usage: dump [-cst] arg\n\n"
+	       "options: \n"
+	       "  -c compact\n"
+	       "  -t dump table\n"
+	       "  -s dump stack\n"
+	       "  -6 sha256 hash format\n"
+	       "  -h this help\n"
+	       "\n");
+}
+
+int reftable_dump_main(int argc, char *const *argv)
+{
+	int err = 0;
+	int opt_dump_table = 0;
+	int opt_dump_stack = 0;
+	int opt_compact = 0;
+	uint32_t opt_hash_id = GIT_SHA1_FORMAT_ID;
+	const char *arg = NULL, *argv0 = argv[0];
+
+	for (; argc > 1; argv++, argc--)
+		if (*argv[1] != '-')
+			break;
+		else if (!strcmp("-t", argv[1]))
+			opt_dump_table = 1;
+		else if (!strcmp("-6", argv[1]))
+			opt_hash_id = GIT_SHA256_FORMAT_ID;
+		else if (!strcmp("-s", argv[1]))
+			opt_dump_stack = 1;
+		else if (!strcmp("-c", argv[1]))
+			opt_compact = 1;
+		else if (!strcmp("-?", argv[1]) || !strcmp("-h", argv[1])) {
+			print_help();
+			return 2;
+		}
+
+	if (argc != 2) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "need argument\n");
+		print_help();
+		return 2;
+	}
+
+	arg = argv[1];
+
+	if (opt_dump_table) {
+		err = reftable_reader_print_file(arg);
+	} else if (opt_dump_stack) {
+		err = reftable_stack_print_directory(arg, opt_hash_id);
+	} else if (opt_compact) {
+		err = compact_stack(arg);
+	}
+
+	if (err < 0) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: %s\n", argv0, arg,
+			reftable_error_str(err));
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}