From 840eb9a1c54f76b1e16b249eb3f4240c3622daf3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Pablo Sabater Date: Fri, 24 Jul 2026 12:54:12 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 01/13] transport-helper: fix memory leak of helper on disconnect disconnect_helper() only frees data inside of the if(data->helper) block [1]. When the transport is disconnected without the helper being fully started, data->name allocated in transport_helper_init() is never freed. Move FREE_AND_NULL(data->name) outside the conditional block so it's always freed on disconnect. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/git/05fbadbae2184479c87c37675dde7bd79b3e32ab.1716465556.git.ps@pks.im/ Mentored-by: Karthik Nayak Mentored-by: Chandra Pratap Signed-off-by: Pablo Sabater Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano --- transport-helper.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/transport-helper.c b/transport-helper.c index 80f90eb7ba..f195070788 100644 --- a/transport-helper.c +++ b/transport-helper.c @@ -266,9 +266,9 @@ static int disconnect_helper(struct transport *transport) close(data->helper->out); fclose(data->out); res = finish_command(data->helper); - FREE_AND_NULL(data->name); FREE_AND_NULL(data->helper); } + FREE_AND_NULL(data->name); return res; } From f05e099dea8ceeae5990f77ed6f4dc91d4be4694 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Eric Ju Date: Fri, 24 Jul 2026 12:54:13 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 02/13] cat-file: declare loop counter inside for() Declare loop counters in the for statement when they are only used within the loop body, limiting their scope and improving readability. While updating the loop counters, use size_t instead of int for counters that iterate over object counts. Update the 'nr' parameter of dispatch_calls() to size_t as all callers already pass a value of that type. Helped-by: Christian Couder Signed-off-by: Eric Ju Signed-off-by: Pablo Sabater Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano --- builtin/cat-file.c | 13 ++++--------- fetch-pack.c | 3 +-- 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/builtin/cat-file.c b/builtin/cat-file.c index b4b99a73da..03afc44c5e 100644 --- a/builtin/cat-file.c +++ b/builtin/cat-file.c @@ -721,14 +721,12 @@ static void dispatch_calls(struct batch_options *opt, struct strbuf *output, struct expand_data *data, struct queued_cmd *cmd, - int nr) + size_t nr) { - int i; - if (!opt->buffer_output) die(_("flush is only for --buffer mode")); - for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) + for (size_t i = 0; i < nr; i++) cmd[i].fn(opt, cmd[i].line, output, data); fflush(stdout); @@ -736,9 +734,7 @@ static void dispatch_calls(struct batch_options *opt, static void free_cmds(struct queued_cmd *cmd, size_t *nr) { - size_t i; - - for (i = 0; i < *nr; i++) + for (size_t i = 0; i < *nr; i++) FREE_AND_NULL(cmd[i].line); *nr = 0; @@ -765,7 +761,6 @@ static void batch_objects_command(struct batch_options *opt, size_t alloc = 0, nr = 0; while (strbuf_getdelim_strip_crlf(&input, stdin, opt->input_delim) != EOF) { - int i; const struct parse_cmd *cmd = NULL; const char *p = NULL, *cmd_end; struct queued_cmd call = {0}; @@ -775,7 +770,7 @@ static void batch_objects_command(struct batch_options *opt, if (isspace(*input.buf)) die(_("whitespace before command: '%s'"), input.buf); - for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(commands); i++) { + for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(commands); i++) { if (!skip_prefix(input.buf, commands[i].name, &cmd_end)) continue; diff --git a/fetch-pack.c b/fetch-pack.c index 29c41132ee..9eb8fc5399 100644 --- a/fetch-pack.c +++ b/fetch-pack.c @@ -1388,9 +1388,8 @@ static void write_fetch_command_and_capabilities(struct strbuf *req_buf, if (advertise_sid && server_supports_v2("session-id")) packet_buf_write(req_buf, "session-id=%s", trace2_session_id()); if (server_options && server_options->nr) { - int i; ensure_server_supports_v2("server-option"); - for (i = 0; i < server_options->nr; i++) + for (size_t i = 0; i < server_options->nr; i++) packet_buf_write(req_buf, "server-option=%s", server_options->items[i].string); } From fb60c49d18d1d52b6b81680586754168bc3ebc2c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Eric Ju Date: Fri, 24 Jul 2026 12:54:14 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 03/13] t1006: extract helper functions into new 'lib-cat-file.sh' Extract utility functions from the cat-file's test script 't1006-cat-file.sh' into a new 'lib-cat-file.sh' dedicated library file. A subsequent commit will need these functions. This improves the code reuse and readability, enabling future cat-file tests to share these helpers without duplicating code. While at it update the style of this line to follow coding guidelines: . "$TEST_DIRECTORY/lib-loose.sh" to . "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-loose.sh Signed-off-by: Eric Ju Signed-off-by: Pablo Sabater Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano --- t/lib-cat-file.sh | 16 ++++++++++++++++ t/t1006-cat-file.sh | 15 ++------------- 2 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) create mode 100644 t/lib-cat-file.sh diff --git a/t/lib-cat-file.sh b/t/lib-cat-file.sh new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..7c2e877016 --- /dev/null +++ b/t/lib-cat-file.sh @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@ +# Library of git-cat-file related test functions. + +# Print a string without a trailing newline. +echo_without_newline () { + printf '%s' "$*" +} + +# Print a string without newlines and replace them with a NUL character (\0). +echo_without_newline_nul () { + echo_without_newline "$@" | tr '\n' '\0' +} + +# Calculate the length of a string. +strlen () { + echo_without_newline "$1" | wc -c | sed -e 's/^ *//' +} diff --git a/t/t1006-cat-file.sh b/t/t1006-cat-file.sh index 8e2c52652c..cf65bfc88f 100755 --- a/t/t1006-cat-file.sh +++ b/t/t1006-cat-file.sh @@ -3,7 +3,8 @@ test_description='git cat-file' . ./test-lib.sh -. "$TEST_DIRECTORY/lib-loose.sh" +. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-loose.sh +. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-cat-file.sh test_cmdmode_usage () { test_expect_code 129 "$@" 2>err && @@ -99,18 +100,6 @@ do ' done -echo_without_newline () { - printf '%s' "$*" -} - -echo_without_newline_nul () { - echo_without_newline "$@" | tr '\n' '\0' -} - -strlen () { - echo_without_newline "$1" | wc -c | sed -e 's/^ *//' -} - run_tests () { type=$1 object_name="$2" From b54d5e19f068a73bdbde5a9434fe72902764b958 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Pablo Sabater Date: Fri, 24 Jul 2026 12:54:15 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 04/13] fetch-pack: drop the static advertise_sid variable write_fetch_command_and_capabilities() is moved to 'connect.c' in a subsequent commit. To prepare for that, drop the static variable usage of advertise_sid. Currently advertise_sid is set in fetch_pack_config() by reading "transfer.advertisesid". It is used in three places: 1. In do_fetch_pack(), to clear it when the server lacks support: if (!server_supports("session-id")) advertise_sid = 0; 2. In find_common(), to advertise the session id over protocol v0/v1: if (advertise_sid) strbuf_addf(&c, " session-id=%s", trace2_session_id()); 3. In write_fetch_command_and_capabilities(), to advertise it over protocol v2: if (advertise_sid && server_supports_v2("session-id")) packet_buf_write(req_buf, "session-id=%s", trace2_session_id()); About 1, the check only guards the v0/v1 path, and the v2 path already checks server support inline in its condition. Follow the same pattern and fold the check into the condition in find_common(). About 2 and 3, replace the static variable with a local read via repo_config_get_bool() in each function. Because repo_config_get_bool() leaves advertise_sid as is if it is not set, initialize it to 0, matching its default. Helped-by: Jonathan Tan Helped-by: Christian Couder Signed-off-by: Calvin Wan Signed-off-by: Eric Ju Signed-off-by: Pablo Sabater Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano --- fetch-pack.c | 13 +++++++------ 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/fetch-pack.c b/fetch-pack.c index 9eb8fc5399..65ebfec09f 100644 --- a/fetch-pack.c +++ b/fetch-pack.c @@ -49,7 +49,6 @@ static int fetch_fsck_objects = -1; static int transfer_fsck_objects = -1; static int agent_supported; static int server_supports_filtering; -static int advertise_sid; static struct shallow_lock shallow_lock; static const char *alternate_shallow_file; static struct strbuf fsck_msg_types = STRBUF_INIT; @@ -363,6 +362,9 @@ static int find_common(struct fetch_negotiator *negotiator, size_t state_len = 0; struct packet_reader reader; struct oidset negotiation_include_oids = OIDSET_INIT; + int advertise_sid = 0; + + repo_config_get_bool(the_repository, "transfer.advertisesid", &advertise_sid); if (args->stateless_rpc && multi_ack == 1) die(_("the option '%s' requires '%s'"), "--stateless-rpc", "multi_ack_detailed"); @@ -414,7 +416,7 @@ static int find_common(struct fetch_negotiator *negotiator, if (deepen_not_ok) strbuf_addstr(&c, " deepen-not"); if (agent_supported) strbuf_addf(&c, " agent=%s", git_user_agent_sanitized()); - if (advertise_sid) + if (advertise_sid && server_supports("session-id")) strbuf_addf(&c, " session-id=%s", trace2_session_id()); if (args->filter_options.choice) strbuf_addstr(&c, " filter"); @@ -1160,9 +1162,6 @@ static struct ref *do_fetch_pack(struct fetch_pack_args *args, (int)agent_len, agent_feature); } - if (!server_supports("session-id")) - advertise_sid = 0; - if (server_supports("shallow")) print_verbose(args, _("Server supports %s"), "shallow"); else if (args->depth > 0 || is_repository_shallow(r)) @@ -1380,6 +1379,9 @@ static void write_fetch_command_and_capabilities(struct strbuf *req_buf, const struct string_list *server_options) { const char *hash_name; + int advertise_sid = 0; + + repo_config_get_bool(the_repository, "transfer.advertisesid", &advertise_sid); ensure_server_supports_v2("fetch"); packet_buf_write(req_buf, "command=fetch"); @@ -1998,7 +2000,6 @@ static void fetch_pack_config(void) repo_config_get_bool(the_repository, "repack.usedeltabaseoffset", &prefer_ofs_delta); repo_config_get_bool(the_repository, "fetch.fsckobjects", &fetch_fsck_objects); repo_config_get_bool(the_repository, "transfer.fsckobjects", &transfer_fsck_objects); - repo_config_get_bool(the_repository, "transfer.advertisesid", &advertise_sid); if (!uri_protocols.nr) { char *str; From b72559caa4ca3733b7694fa27364c4a9ac364159 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Pablo Sabater Date: Fri, 24 Jul 2026 12:54:16 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 05/13] fetch-pack: use unsigned int for hash_algo variable hash_algo_by_name() returns unsigned int, but it is stored in hash_algo variable as int. This goes unnoticed because of: DISABLE_SIGN_COMPARE_WARNINGS On 'fetch-pack.c' On a subsequent commit this function will be moved to 'connect.c' that would notice this. Change hash_algo variable type to match its return type, also make it const because they are never modified. Signed-off-by: Pablo Sabater Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano --- fetch-pack.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/fetch-pack.c b/fetch-pack.c index 65ebfec09f..f1e64160fc 100644 --- a/fetch-pack.c +++ b/fetch-pack.c @@ -1397,7 +1397,7 @@ static void write_fetch_command_and_capabilities(struct strbuf *req_buf, } if (server_feature_v2("object-format", &hash_name)) { - int hash_algo = hash_algo_by_name(hash_name); + const unsigned int hash_algo = hash_algo_by_name(hash_name); if (hash_algo_by_ptr(the_hash_algo) != hash_algo) die(_("mismatched algorithms: client %s; server %s"), the_hash_algo->name, hash_name); From 40865f70d44d0665b0a0bd59acb8e18091d505a9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Pablo Sabater Date: Fri, 24 Jul 2026 12:54:17 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 06/13] fetch-pack: move write_fetch_command_and_capabilities() to connect.c In a subsequent commit write_fetch_command_and_capabilities() will be refactored to a more general-purpose function, making it more accessible to additional commands in the future. Move write_fetch_command_and_capabilities() to 'connect.c', where there are similar purpose functions. Because string_list is only used as a pointer, use a forward declaration [1]. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/git/Z0RIqUAoEob8lGfM@pks.im/ Helped-by: Jonathan Tan Helped-by: Christian Couder Signed-off-by: Calvin Wan Signed-off-by: Eric Ju Signed-off-by: Pablo Sabater Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano --- connect.c | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ connect.h | 4 ++++ fetch-pack.c | 34 ---------------------------------- 3 files changed, 38 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-) diff --git a/connect.c b/connect.c index 47e39d2a73..c09947cc56 100644 --- a/connect.c +++ b/connect.c @@ -700,6 +700,40 @@ int server_supports(const char *feature) return !!server_feature_value(feature, NULL); } +void write_fetch_command_and_capabilities(struct strbuf *req_buf, + const struct string_list *server_options) +{ + const char *hash_name; + int advertise_sid = 0; + + repo_config_get_bool(the_repository, "transfer.advertisesid", &advertise_sid); + + ensure_server_supports_v2("fetch"); + packet_buf_write(req_buf, "command=fetch"); + if (server_supports_v2("agent")) + packet_buf_write(req_buf, "agent=%s", git_user_agent_sanitized()); + if (advertise_sid && server_supports_v2("session-id")) + packet_buf_write(req_buf, "session-id=%s", trace2_session_id()); + if (server_options && server_options->nr) { + ensure_server_supports_v2("server-option"); + for (size_t i = 0; i < server_options->nr; i++) + packet_buf_write(req_buf, "server-option=%s", + server_options->items[i].string); + } + + if (server_feature_v2("object-format", &hash_name)) { + const unsigned int hash_algo = hash_algo_by_name(hash_name); + if (hash_algo_by_ptr(the_hash_algo) != hash_algo) + die(_("mismatched algorithms: client %s; server %s"), + the_hash_algo->name, hash_name); + packet_buf_write(req_buf, "object-format=%s", the_hash_algo->name); + } else if (hash_algo_by_ptr(the_hash_algo) != GIT_HASH_SHA1_LEGACY) { + die(_("the server does not support algorithm '%s'"), + the_hash_algo->name); + } + packet_buf_delim(req_buf); +} + static const char *url_scheme_name(enum url_scheme scheme) { switch (scheme) { diff --git a/connect.h b/connect.h index aa482a37fb..c4f6ea4b0a 100644 --- a/connect.h +++ b/connect.h @@ -34,4 +34,8 @@ void check_stateless_delimiter(int stateless_rpc, struct packet_reader *reader, const char *error); +struct string_list; +void write_fetch_command_and_capabilities(struct strbuf *req_buf, + const struct string_list *server_options); + #endif diff --git a/fetch-pack.c b/fetch-pack.c index f1e64160fc..f7789e8456 100644 --- a/fetch-pack.c +++ b/fetch-pack.c @@ -1375,40 +1375,6 @@ static int add_haves(struct fetch_negotiator *negotiator, return haves_added; } -static void write_fetch_command_and_capabilities(struct strbuf *req_buf, - const struct string_list *server_options) -{ - const char *hash_name; - int advertise_sid = 0; - - repo_config_get_bool(the_repository, "transfer.advertisesid", &advertise_sid); - - ensure_server_supports_v2("fetch"); - packet_buf_write(req_buf, "command=fetch"); - if (server_supports_v2("agent")) - packet_buf_write(req_buf, "agent=%s", git_user_agent_sanitized()); - if (advertise_sid && server_supports_v2("session-id")) - packet_buf_write(req_buf, "session-id=%s", trace2_session_id()); - if (server_options && server_options->nr) { - ensure_server_supports_v2("server-option"); - for (size_t i = 0; i < server_options->nr; i++) - packet_buf_write(req_buf, "server-option=%s", - server_options->items[i].string); - } - - if (server_feature_v2("object-format", &hash_name)) { - const unsigned int hash_algo = hash_algo_by_name(hash_name); - if (hash_algo_by_ptr(the_hash_algo) != hash_algo) - die(_("mismatched algorithms: client %s; server %s"), - the_hash_algo->name, hash_name); - packet_buf_write(req_buf, "object-format=%s", the_hash_algo->name); - } else if (hash_algo_by_ptr(the_hash_algo) != GIT_HASH_SHA1_LEGACY) { - die(_("the server does not support algorithm '%s'"), - the_hash_algo->name); - } - packet_buf_delim(req_buf); -} - static int send_fetch_request(struct fetch_negotiator *negotiator, int fd_out, struct fetch_pack_args *args, const struct ref *wants, struct oidset *common, From eb1fbc64b705deaf600bbba777616209280f43a5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Pablo Sabater Date: Fri, 24 Jul 2026 12:54:18 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 07/13] connect: make write_fetch_command_and_capabilities() more generic Refactor write_fetch_command_and_capabilities(), enabling it to serve both fetch and additional commands. In this context, "command" refers to the "operations" supported by Git's wire protocol Documentation/gitprotocol-v2.adoc, such as a Git subcommand (e.g., git-fetch(1)) or a server-side operation like "object-info" as implemented in commit a2ba162cda (object-info: support for retrieving object info, 2021-04-20). Refactor the function signature to accept a command instead of the hardcoded "fetch". Helped-by: Jonathan Tan Helped-by: Christian Couder Signed-off-by: Calvin Wan Signed-off-by: Eric Ju Signed-off-by: Pablo Sabater Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano --- connect.c | 8 ++++---- connect.h | 8 ++++++-- fetch-pack.c | 4 ++-- 3 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/connect.c b/connect.c index c09947cc56..127ed4a2e6 100644 --- a/connect.c +++ b/connect.c @@ -700,16 +700,16 @@ int server_supports(const char *feature) return !!server_feature_value(feature, NULL); } -void write_fetch_command_and_capabilities(struct strbuf *req_buf, - const struct string_list *server_options) +void write_command_and_capabilities(struct strbuf *req_buf, const char *command, + const struct string_list *server_options) { const char *hash_name; int advertise_sid = 0; repo_config_get_bool(the_repository, "transfer.advertisesid", &advertise_sid); - ensure_server_supports_v2("fetch"); - packet_buf_write(req_buf, "command=fetch"); + ensure_server_supports_v2(command); + packet_buf_write(req_buf, "command=%s", command); if (server_supports_v2("agent")) packet_buf_write(req_buf, "agent=%s", git_user_agent_sanitized()); if (advertise_sid && server_supports_v2("session-id")) diff --git a/connect.h b/connect.h index c4f6ea4b0a..957e5fe2b9 100644 --- a/connect.h +++ b/connect.h @@ -35,7 +35,11 @@ void check_stateless_delimiter(int stateless_rpc, const char *error); struct string_list; -void write_fetch_command_and_capabilities(struct strbuf *req_buf, - const struct string_list *server_options); +/* + * Write a protocol v2 command request, along with the capability + * advertisements, into req_buf. + */ +void write_command_and_capabilities(struct strbuf *req_buf, const char *command, + const struct string_list *server_options); #endif diff --git a/fetch-pack.c b/fetch-pack.c index f7789e8456..3695059cd5 100644 --- a/fetch-pack.c +++ b/fetch-pack.c @@ -1386,7 +1386,7 @@ static int send_fetch_request(struct fetch_negotiator *negotiator, int fd_out, int done_sent = 0; struct strbuf req_buf = STRBUF_INIT; - write_fetch_command_and_capabilities(&req_buf, args->server_options); + write_command_and_capabilities(&req_buf, "fetch", args->server_options); if (args->use_thin_pack) packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "thin-pack"); @@ -2253,7 +2253,7 @@ void negotiate_using_fetch(const struct oid_array *negotiation_restrict_tips, the_repository, "%d", negotiation_round); strbuf_reset(&req_buf); - write_fetch_command_and_capabilities(&req_buf, server_options); + write_command_and_capabilities(&req_buf, "fetch", server_options); packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "wait-for-done"); From 24f082e6f45e39dc36f55a3344696d707740f56e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Calvin Wan Date: Fri, 24 Jul 2026 12:54:19 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 08/13] fetch-pack: move fetch initialization There are some variables initialized at the start of the do_fetch_pack_v2() state machine. Currently, they are initialized in FETCH_CHECK_LOCAL, which is the initial state set at the beginning of the function. However, a subsequent patch will allow for another initial state, while still requiring these initialized variables. Move the initialization to be before the state machine, so that they are set regardless of the initial state. Note that there is no change in behavior, because we're moving code from the beginning of the first state to just before the execution of the state machine. Helped-by: Jonathan Tan Helped-by: Christian Couder Signed-off-by: Calvin Wan Signed-off-by: Eric Ju Signed-off-by: Pablo Sabater Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano --- fetch-pack.c | 12 ++++++------ 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/fetch-pack.c b/fetch-pack.c index 3695059cd5..922a9b2581 100644 --- a/fetch-pack.c +++ b/fetch-pack.c @@ -1735,18 +1735,18 @@ static struct ref *do_fetch_pack_v2(struct fetch_pack_args *args, reader.me = "fetch-pack"; } + /* v2 supports these by default */ + allow_unadvertised_object_request |= ALLOW_REACHABLE_SHA1; + use_sideband = 2; + if (args->depth > 0 || args->deepen_since || args->deepen_not) + args->deepen = 1; + while (state != FETCH_DONE) { switch (state) { case FETCH_CHECK_LOCAL: sort_ref_list(&ref, ref_compare_name); QSORT(sought, nr_sought, cmp_ref_by_name); - /* v2 supports these by default */ - allow_unadvertised_object_request |= ALLOW_REACHABLE_SHA1; - use_sideband = 2; - if (args->depth > 0 || args->deepen_since || args->deepen_not) - args->deepen = 1; - /* Filter 'ref' by 'sought' and those that aren't local */ mark_complete_and_common_ref(negotiator, args, &ref); filter_refs(args, &ref, sought, nr_sought); From e44aca614596d49ca802f1602eaf9a4850c3c07d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Pablo Sabater Date: Fri, 24 Jul 2026 12:54:20 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 09/13] protocol-caps: check object existence regardless of the attributes requested Currently, send_info() only checks for existence when the attribute 'size' is also requested. Requesting a bare OID, without attributes only echoes back the OID. Extract the existence check to be done regardless of the number of attributes requested. While at it, introduce a wrapper called get_object_info() similar to odb_read_object_info() that returns OBJ_BAD on fail and adds OBJECT_INFO_SKIP_FETCH_OBJECT and OBJECT_INFO_QUICK flags. OBJECT_INFO_SKIP_FETCH_OBJECT is so a server with a partial clone doesn't trigger fetching objects when it gets an object-info request with an OID that is not available locally. A server should only report what it has locally. Tighten the condition used to determine whether an object is recognized. get_object_info() returns OBJ_BAD for unknown objects, but OBJ_NONE (0) can also mean "not found". Change the check from '< 0' to '<= OBJ_NONE' to cover both as unrecognized. With this patch, a bare OID has two possible responses: 1. Recognized OID: the server answers with "" 2. Unrecognized OID: the server answers with " SP" Update the object-info section in 'gitprotocol-v2.adoc': - Require full obj-oid explicitly. - Fix parentheses. - Define obj-size explicitly. - Make obj-size optional in obj-info and document the behavior for unrecognized object IDs. - Describe the attr header as zero or more pkt-lines, one per attribute, matching what the server implements. A request with no attributes gets no header. Signed-off-by: Pablo Sabater Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano --- Documentation/gitprotocol-v2.adoc | 21 +++++++---- protocol-caps.c | 47 +++++++++++++++++++---- t/t5701-git-serve.sh | 63 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 116 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/gitprotocol-v2.adoc b/Documentation/gitprotocol-v2.adoc index 2beb70595f..7bf62014c3 100644 --- a/Documentation/gitprotocol-v2.adoc +++ b/Documentation/gitprotocol-v2.adoc @@ -568,21 +568,26 @@ An `object-info` request takes the following arguments: oid Indicates to the server an object which the client wants to obtain - information for. + information for. They must be full OIDs. -The response of `object-info` is a list of the requested object ids -and associated requested information, each separated by a single space. +The response of `object-info` consists of one pkt-line per requested attribute, +echoing the attributes the server will report, followed by one pkt-line per +requested object id with its information, each field separated by a single +space. output = info flush-pkt - info = PKT-LINE(attrs) LF) - *PKT-LINE(obj-info LF) - - attrs = attr | attrs SP attrs + info = *PKT-LINE(attr LF) + *PKT-LINE(obj-info LF) attr = "size" - obj-info = obj-id SP obj-size + obj-size = 1*DIGIT + + obj-info = obj-id [SP [obj-size]] + +If the server does not recognize the OID, the response will be ` SP` +regardless of the number of attributes requested. bundle-uri ~~~~~~~~~~ diff --git a/protocol-caps.c b/protocol-caps.c index 8858ea4489..02261be14d 100644 --- a/protocol-caps.c +++ b/protocol-caps.c @@ -30,6 +30,32 @@ static int parse_oid(const char *line, struct string_list *oid_str_list) return 1; } +/* + * odb_read_object_info_extended() wrapper. Similar to odb_read_object_info() + * but uses the flags: + * + * - OBJECT_INFO_SKIP_FETCH_OBJECT so a server won't fetch an object when a + * object-info request asks for an OID that it doesn't have. + * + * - OBJECT_INFO_QUICK to avoid re-scanning packs when the object is not found. + */ +static enum object_type get_object_info(struct object_database *odb, + const struct object_id *oid, + size_t *sizep) +{ + enum object_type type; + struct object_info oi = OBJECT_INFO_INIT; + + oi.typep = &type; + oi.sizep = sizep; + if (odb_read_object_info_extended(odb, oid, &oi, + OBJECT_INFO_LOOKUP_REPLACE | + OBJECT_INFO_SKIP_FETCH_OBJECT | + OBJECT_INFO_QUICK) < 0) + return OBJ_BAD; + return type; +} + /* * Validates and send requested info back to the client. Any errors detected * are returned as they are detected. @@ -62,15 +88,22 @@ static void send_info(struct repository *r, struct packet_writer *writer, strbuf_addstr(&send_buffer, oid_str); - if (info->size) { - if (odb_read_object_info(r->objects, &oid, &object_size) < 0) { - strbuf_addstr(&send_buffer, " "); - } else { - strbuf_addf(&send_buffer, " %"PRIuMAX, - (uintmax_t)object_size); - } + /* + * Check the existence of the object first. + * If an object is not recognized by the server append SP to + * the response. + */ + if (get_object_info(r->objects, &oid, &object_size) <= OBJ_NONE) { + strbuf_addstr(&send_buffer, " "); + goto write; } + if (info->size) { + strbuf_addf(&send_buffer, " %"PRIuMAX, + (uintmax_t)object_size); + } + +write: packet_writer_write(writer, "%s", send_buffer.buf); strbuf_reset(&send_buffer); } diff --git a/t/t5701-git-serve.sh b/t/t5701-git-serve.sh index d4c28bae39..cacff4456c 100755 --- a/t/t5701-git-serve.sh +++ b/t/t5701-git-serve.sh @@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ export GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME . ./test-lib.sh +unknown_oid=$(printf "test" | git hash-object --stdin) + test_expect_success 'setup to generate files with expected content' ' printf "agent=git/%s" "$(git version | cut -d" " -f3)" >agent_capability && @@ -364,6 +366,67 @@ test_expect_success 'basics of object-info' ' test_cmp expect actual ' +test_expect_success 'bare OID request' ' + test_config transfer.advertiseObjectInfo true && + + test-tool pkt-line pack >in <<-EOF && + command=object-info + object-format=$(test_oid algo) + 0001 + oid $(git rev-parse two:two.t) + 0000 + EOF + + cat >expect <<-EOF && + $(git rev-parse two:two.t) + 0000 + EOF + + test-tool serve-v2 --stateless-rpc out && + test-tool pkt-line unpack actual && + test_cmp expect actual +' + +test_expect_success 'object-info with bare unrecognized OID' ' + test_config transfer.advertiseObjectInfo true && + + test-tool pkt-line pack >in <<-EOF && + command=object-info + object-format=$(test_oid algo) + 0001 + oid $unknown_oid + 0000 + EOF + + printf "%s \n" "$unknown_oid" >expect && + printf "0000\n" >>expect && + + test-tool serve-v2 --stateless-rpc out && + test-tool pkt-line unpack actual && + test_cmp expect actual +' + +test_expect_success 'object-info with size for unrecognized OID' ' + test_config transfer.advertiseObjectInfo true && + + test-tool pkt-line pack >in <<-EOF && + command=object-info + object-format=$(test_oid algo) + 0001 + size + oid $unknown_oid + 0000 + EOF + + printf "size\n" >expect && + printf "%s \n" "$unknown_oid" >>expect && + printf "0000\n" >>expect && + + test-tool serve-v2 --stateless-rpc out && + test-tool pkt-line unpack actual && + test_cmp expect actual +' + test_expect_success 'test capability advertisement with uploadpack.advertiseBundleURIs' ' test_config uploadpack.advertiseBundleURIs true && From 7dcbd35a120c04e30462407c4c9446aaaba9068f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Calvin Wan Date: Fri, 24 Jul 2026 12:54:21 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 10/13] serve: advertise object-info feature In order for a client to know what object-info components a server can provide, advertise supported object-info features. This allows a client to decide whether to query the server for object-info or fetch as a fallback. Helped-by: Jonathan Tan Helped-by: Christian Couder Signed-off-by: Calvin Wan Signed-off-by: Eric Ju Signed-off-by: Pablo Sabater Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano --- serve.c | 5 ++++- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/serve.c b/serve.c index 49a6e39b1d..2b07d922b3 100644 --- a/serve.c +++ b/serve.c @@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ static void session_id_receive(struct repository *r UNUSED, trace2_data_string("transfer", NULL, "client-sid", client_sid); } -static int object_info_advertise(struct repository *r, struct strbuf *value UNUSED) +static int object_info_advertise(struct repository *r, struct strbuf *value) { if (advertise_object_info == -1 && repo_config_get_bool(r, "transfer.advertiseobjectinfo", @@ -97,6 +97,9 @@ static int object_info_advertise(struct repository *r, struct strbuf *value UNUS /* disabled by default */ advertise_object_info = 0; } + /* Currently only size is supported */ + if (value && advertise_object_info) + strbuf_addstr(value, "size"); return advertise_object_info; } From 12a19eec1d7c0121e0c82c95a2300fdbad1f18f2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Calvin Wan Date: Fri, 24 Jul 2026 12:54:22 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 11/13] transport: add client support for object-info Sometimes, it is beneficial to retrieve information about an object without downloading it entirely. The server-side logic for this functionality was implemented in commit "a2ba162cda (object-info: support for retrieving object info, 2021-04-20)." And the wire format is documented at https://git-scm.com/docs/protocol-v2#_object_info. Introduce client-side support for the object-info capability. Add its own function for object-info separate from existing fetch infrastructure. Currently, the client supports requesting a list of OIDs with the size attribute from a v2 server. If the server does not advertise this feature (i.e., transfer.advertiseobjectinfo is set to false), the client returns an error and exits. Note that: 1. The entire request is written into req_buf before being sent to the remote. This approach follows the pattern used in the send_fetch_request() logic within 'fetch-pack.c'. Streaming the request is not addressed in this patch. 2. A new field 'unrecognized' has been added to object_info. This new field is set at fetch_object_info() when the object is unrecognized by the server. Helped-by: Jonathan Tan Helped-by: Christian Couder Signed-off-by: Calvin Wan Signed-off-by: Eric Ju Signed-off-by: Pablo Sabater Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano --- Makefile | 1 + fetch-object-info.c | 138 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ fetch-object-info.h | 22 +++++++ meson.build | 1 + odb.h | 6 ++ transport-helper.c | 10 ++++ transport-internal.h | 8 +++ transport.c | 45 ++++++++++++++ transport.h | 9 +++ 9 files changed, 240 insertions(+) create mode 100644 fetch-object-info.c create mode 100644 fetch-object-info.h diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index 1f3f099f5c..d450e0277e 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -1158,6 +1158,7 @@ LIB_OBJS += ewah/ewah_io.o LIB_OBJS += ewah/ewah_rlw.o LIB_OBJS += exec-cmd.o LIB_OBJS += fetch-negotiator.o +LIB_OBJS += fetch-object-info.o LIB_OBJS += fetch-pack.o LIB_OBJS += fmt-merge-msg.o LIB_OBJS += fsck.o diff --git a/fetch-object-info.c b/fetch-object-info.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..30475a1e87 --- /dev/null +++ b/fetch-object-info.c @@ -0,0 +1,138 @@ +#include "git-compat-util.h" +#include "gettext.h" +#include "hex.h" +#include "pkt-line.h" +#include "connect.h" +#include "oid-array.h" +#include "odb.h" +#include "fetch-object-info.h" +#include "string-list.h" + +/* Sends object-info command and its arguments into the request buffer. */ +static void send_object_info_request(const int fd_out, struct object_info_args *args) +{ + struct strbuf req_buf = STRBUF_INIT; + + write_command_and_capabilities(&req_buf, "object-info", args->server_options); + + if (unsorted_string_list_has_string(args->object_info_options, "size")) + packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "size"); + else if (args->object_info_options->nr) + BUG("only size should be in object_info_options"); + + if (args->oids) + for (size_t i = 0; i < args->oids->nr; i++) + packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "oid %s", oid_to_hex(&args->oids->oid[i])); + + packet_buf_flush(&req_buf); + if (write_in_full(fd_out, req_buf.buf, req_buf.len) < 0) + die_errno(_("unable to write request to remote")); + + strbuf_release(&req_buf); +} + +static int parse_object_size(const char *s, size_t *res) +{ + uintmax_t uim; + + if (!s[0] || s[strspn(s, "0123456789")]) + return -1; + errno = 0; + uim = strtoumax(s, NULL, 10); + if (errno || uim > SIZE_MAX) + return -1; + *res = uim; + return 0; +} + +int fetch_object_info(const enum protocol_version version, struct object_info_args *args, + struct packet_reader *reader, struct object_info *object_info_data, + const int stateless_rpc, const int fd_out) +{ + int size_index = -1; + + switch (version) { + case protocol_v2: + if (!server_supports_v2("object-info")) + die(_("object-info capability is not enabled on the server")); + send_object_info_request(fd_out, args); + break; + case protocol_v1: + case protocol_v0: + die(_("object-info requires protocol v2")); + case protocol_unknown_version: + BUG("unknown protocol version"); + } + + for (size_t i = 0; i < args->object_info_options->nr; i++) { + if (packet_reader_read(reader) != PACKET_READ_NORMAL) { + check_stateless_delimiter(stateless_rpc, reader, + "stateless delimiter expected"); + return -1; + } + + if (!string_list_has_string(args->object_info_options, reader->line)) + return -1; + + if (!strcmp(reader->line, "size")) { + /* + * i is the number of supported options which currently + * is only size. No risk of overflow. + */ + size_index = (int)i; + for (size_t j = 0; j < args->oids->nr; j++) + object_info_data[j].sizep = + xcalloc(1, sizeof(*object_info_data[j].sizep)); + } else { + BUG("only size is supported"); + } + } + + for (size_t i = 0; + packet_reader_read(reader) == PACKET_READ_NORMAL && + i < args->oids->nr; + i++) { + struct string_list object_info_values = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP; + + string_list_split(&object_info_values, reader->line, " ", -1); + + if (strcmp(object_info_values.items[0].string, + oid_to_hex(&args->oids->oid[i]))) + die(_("object-info: expected OID: %s, got %s"), + oid_to_hex(&args->oids->oid[i]), + object_info_values.items[0].string); + + /* + * If the response is two elements but the second one is an + * empty string, that means that the OID is unrecognized by the + * server. + */ + if (object_info_values.nr >= 2 && + !strcmp(object_info_values.items[1].string, "")) { + object_info_data[i].unrecognized = 1; + string_list_clear(&object_info_values, 0); + continue; + } + + /* + * Because we filter the options to be only the supported by + * the server we expect the server to answer with the same + * number of attributes requested. + */ + if (args->object_info_options->nr + 1 != object_info_values.nr) + die("object-info: unexpected number of attributes: %s", + reader->line); + + if (size_index >= 0 && + parse_object_size(object_info_values.items[size_index + 1].string, + object_info_data[i].sizep)) + die("object-info: ref %s has invalid size %s", + object_info_values.items[0].string, + object_info_values.items[size_index + 1].string); + + string_list_clear(&object_info_values, 0); + } + check_stateless_delimiter(stateless_rpc, reader, "stateless delimiter expected"); + + return 0; +} diff --git a/fetch-object-info.h b/fetch-object-info.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..31aad98408 --- /dev/null +++ b/fetch-object-info.h @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +#ifndef FETCH_OBJECT_INFO_H +#define FETCH_OBJECT_INFO_H + +#include "pkt-line.h" +#include "protocol.h" + +struct object_info_args { + struct string_list *object_info_options; + const struct string_list *server_options; + struct oid_array *oids; +}; + +struct object_info; +/* + * Sends git-cat-file object-info command into the request buf and read the + * results from packets. + */ +int fetch_object_info(enum protocol_version version, struct object_info_args *args, + struct packet_reader *reader, struct object_info *object_info_data, + int stateless_rpc, int fd_out); + +#endif /* FETCH_OBJECT_INFO_H */ diff --git a/meson.build b/meson.build index 9434b56960..dfefcd3475 100644 --- a/meson.build +++ b/meson.build @@ -359,6 +359,7 @@ libgit_sources = [ 'ewah/ewah_rlw.c', 'exec-cmd.c', 'fetch-negotiator.c', + 'fetch-object-info.c', 'fetch-pack.c', 'fmt-merge-msg.c', 'fsck.c', diff --git a/odb.h b/odb.h index 94754643d2..88a37febbf 100644 --- a/odb.h +++ b/odb.h @@ -339,6 +339,12 @@ struct object_info { * or multiple times in the same source. */ struct odb_source_info *source_infop; + + /* + * object-info protocol specific. Set by the protocol when the remote + * does not recognize the requested object. + */ + unsigned int unrecognized:1; }; /* diff --git a/transport-helper.c b/transport-helper.c index f195070788..623463dcea 100644 --- a/transport-helper.c +++ b/transport-helper.c @@ -784,6 +784,15 @@ static int fetch_refs(struct transport *transport, return -1; } +static int fetch_object_info_helper(struct transport *transport) +{ + get_helper(transport); + if (process_connect(transport, 0)) + return transport->vtable->fetch_object_info(transport); + + die(_("object-info requires protocol v2")); +} + struct push_update_ref_state { struct ref *hint; struct ref_push_report *report; @@ -1330,6 +1339,7 @@ static struct transport_vtable vtable = { .get_refs_list = get_refs_list, .get_bundle_uri = get_bundle_uri, .fetch_refs = fetch_refs, + .fetch_object_info = fetch_object_info_helper, .push_refs = push_refs, .connect = connect_helper, .disconnect = release_helper diff --git a/transport-internal.h b/transport-internal.h index 051f3ab0dc..60db0bedcd 100644 --- a/transport-internal.h +++ b/transport-internal.h @@ -45,6 +45,14 @@ struct transport_vtable { **/ int (*fetch_refs)(struct transport *transport, int refs_nr, struct ref **refs); + /* + * Fetch object info (only size currently) from remote without + * downloading the objects. + * + * Uses object-info capability of v2 protocol. + */ + int (*fetch_object_info)(struct transport *transport); + /** * Push the objects and refs. Send the necessary objects, and * then, for any refs where peer_ref is set and diff --git a/transport.c b/transport.c index fc144f0aed..9342680531 100644 --- a/transport.c +++ b/transport.c @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ #include "hook.h" #include "pkt-line.h" #include "fetch-pack.h" +#include "fetch-object-info.h" #include "remote.h" #include "connect.h" #include "send-pack.h" @@ -432,6 +433,48 @@ static int get_bundle_uri(struct transport *transport) transport->bundles, stateless_rpc); } +static int fetch_object_info_via_pack(struct transport *transport) +{ + int ret = 0; + struct git_transport_data *data = transport->data; + struct packet_reader reader; + struct object_info_args args = { 0 }; + + args.server_options = transport->server_options; + args.oids = transport->smart_options->object_info_oids; + args.object_info_options = transport->smart_options->object_info_options; + string_list_sort(args.object_info_options); + + connect_setup(transport, 0); + packet_reader_init(&reader, data->fd[0], NULL, 0, + PACKET_READ_CHOMP_NEWLINE | + PACKET_READ_GENTLE_ON_EOF | + PACKET_READ_DIE_ON_ERR_PACKET); + + data->version = discover_version(&reader); + transport->hash_algo = reader.hash_algo; + + ret = fetch_object_info(data->version, &args, &reader, + data->options.object_info_data, + transport->stateless_rpc, data->fd[1]); + + close(data->fd[0]); + if (data->fd[1] >= 0) + close(data->fd[1]); + if (finish_connect(data->conn)) + ret = -1; + data->conn = NULL; + + return ret; +} + +int transport_fetch_object_info(struct transport *transport) +{ + if (!transport->vtable->fetch_object_info) + die(_("remote does not support object-info")); + return transport->vtable->fetch_object_info(transport); +} + static int fetch_refs_via_pack(struct transport *transport, int nr_heads, struct ref **to_fetch) { @@ -1004,6 +1047,7 @@ static struct transport_vtable taken_over_vtable = { .get_refs_list = get_refs_via_connect, .get_bundle_uri = get_bundle_uri, .fetch_refs = fetch_refs_via_pack, + .fetch_object_info = fetch_object_info_via_pack, .push_refs = git_transport_push, .disconnect = disconnect_git }; @@ -1169,6 +1213,7 @@ static struct transport_vtable builtin_smart_vtable = { .get_refs_list = get_refs_via_connect, .get_bundle_uri = get_bundle_uri, .fetch_refs = fetch_refs_via_pack, + .fetch_object_info = fetch_object_info_via_pack, .push_refs = git_transport_push, .connect = connect_git, .disconnect = disconnect_git diff --git a/transport.h b/transport.h index 7e5867cffa..a7869d18e0 100644 --- a/transport.h +++ b/transport.h @@ -55,6 +55,10 @@ struct git_transport_options { * common commits to this oidset instead of fetching any packfiles. */ struct oidset *acked_commits; + + struct oid_array *object_info_oids; + struct object_info *object_info_data; + struct string_list *object_info_options; }; enum transport_family { @@ -309,6 +313,11 @@ int transport_get_remote_bundle_uri(struct transport *transport); const struct git_hash_algo *transport_get_hash_algo(struct transport *transport); int transport_fetch_refs(struct transport *transport, struct ref *refs); +/* + * Fetch the object info from remote + */ +int transport_fetch_object_info(struct transport *transport); + /* * If this flag is set, unlocking will avoid to call non-async-signal-safe * functions. This will necessarily leave behind some data structures which From 0ae93f56ecd792d227149161b57f292a1c909d0c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Eric Ju Date: Fri, 24 Jul 2026 12:54:23 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 12/13] cat-file: add remote-object-info to batch-command Since the info command in cat-file --batch-command prints object info for a given object, it is natural to add another command in cat-file --batch-command to print object info for a given object from a remote. Add remote-object-info command to cat-file --batch-command. While info takes object ids one at a time, this creates overhead when making requests to a server. So remote-object-info instead can take multiple object ids at once. The cat-file --batch-command command is generally implemented in the following manner: - Receive and parse input from user - Call respective function attached to command - Get object info, print object info In --buffer mode, this changes to: - Receive and parse input from user - Store respective function attached to command in a queue - After flush, loop through commands in queue - Call respective function attached to command - Get object info, print object info Notice how the getting and printing of object info is accomplished one at a time. As described above, this creates a problem for making requests to a server. Therefore, remote-object-info is implemented in the following manner: - Receive and parse input from user If command is remote-object-info: - Get object info from remote - Loop through and print each object info Else: - Call respective function attached to command - Parse input, get object info, print object info And finally for --buffer mode remote-object-info: - Receive and parse input from user - Store respective function attached to command in a queue - After flush, loop through commands in queue: If command is remote-object-info: - Get object info from remote - Loop through and print each object info Else: - Call respective function attached to command - Get object info, print object info To summarize, remote-object-info gets object info from the remote and then loops through the object info passed in, printing the info. In order for remote-object-info to avoid remote communication overhead in the non-buffer mode, the objects are passed in as such: remote-object-info ... rather than remote-object-info remote-object-info ... remote-object-info Placeholders in the format are validated against an allow-list of the atoms the remote path supports: "objectname" and "objectsize". Unsupported atoms expand to an empty string, honoring how for-each-ref handles known but inapplicable atoms. Without this, atoms like %(objecttype) would mark data->info.typep and because the server only sends size, type_name() would later crash. As extra safety, even outside of the remote path, initialize expand_data's type to OBJ_BAD and handle type_name() returning NULL. Helped-by: Jonathan Tan Helped-by: Christian Couder Mentored-by: Karthik Nayak Mentored-by: Chandra Pratap Signed-off-by: Calvin Wan Signed-off-by: Eric Ju [pablo: added the atom allow-list validation] Signed-off-by: Pablo Sabater Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano --- Documentation/git-cat-file.adoc | 23 +- builtin/cat-file.c | 181 ++++++- object-file.c | 10 + odb.h | 3 + t/meson.build | 1 + t/t1017-cat-file-remote-object-info.sh | 719 +++++++++++++++++++++++++ 6 files changed, 930 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) create mode 100755 t/t1017-cat-file-remote-object-info.sh diff --git a/Documentation/git-cat-file.adoc b/Documentation/git-cat-file.adoc index 86b9181599..ac3b528c6f 100644 --- a/Documentation/git-cat-file.adoc +++ b/Documentation/git-cat-file.adoc @@ -169,6 +169,13 @@ info :: Print object info for object reference ``. This corresponds to the output of `--batch-check`. +remote-object-info ...:: + Print object info for object references `` at specified + `` without downloading objects from the remote. + Raise an error when the `object-info` capability is not supported by the remote. + Raise an error when no object references are provided. + This command may be combined with `--buffer`. + flush:: Used with `--buffer` to execute all preceding commands that were issued since the beginning or since the last flush was issued. When `--buffer` @@ -301,7 +308,8 @@ one per line, and print information based on the command given. With `--batch-command`, the `info` command followed by an object will print information about the object the same way `--batch-check` would, and the `contents` command followed by an object prints contents in the same way -`--batch` would. +`--batch` would. The `remote-object-info` command followed by a remote and +object IDs prints object info from the remote without downloading the objects. You can specify the information shown for each object by using a custom ``. The `` is copied literally to stdout for each @@ -340,8 +348,15 @@ newline. The available atoms are: after that first run of whitespace (i.e., the "rest" of the line) are output in place of the `%(rest)` atom. +The command `remote-object-info` only supports the `%(objectname)` and +`%(objectsize)` placeholders. See `CAVEATS` below for more information. + If no format is specified, the default format is `%(objectname) -%(objecttype) %(objectsize)`. +%(objecttype) %(objectsize)`, except for `remote-object-info` commands which +use `%(objectname) %(objectsize)` because `%(objecttype)` is not supported yet. + +WARNING: When "%(objecttype)" is supported, the default format WILL be unified, +so DO NOT RELY on the current default format to stay the same!!! If `--batch` is specified, or if `--batch-command` is used with the `contents` command, the object information is followed by the object contents (consisting @@ -438,6 +453,10 @@ scripting purposes. CAVEATS ------- +Note that only `%(objectname)` and `%(objectsize)` are currently +supported by the `remote-object-info` command. Using any other placeholder in +the format string will return an empty string in its position. + Note that the sizes of objects on disk are reported accurately, but care should be taken in drawing conclusions about which refs or objects are responsible for disk usage. The size of a packed non-delta object may be diff --git a/builtin/cat-file.c b/builtin/cat-file.c index 03afc44c5e..8994b04d15 100644 --- a/builtin/cat-file.c +++ b/builtin/cat-file.c @@ -29,6 +29,22 @@ #include "promisor-remote.h" #include "mailmap.h" #include "write-or-die.h" +#include "alias.h" +#include "remote.h" +#include "transport.h" + +/* + * Maximum length for a remote URL. While no universal standard exists, + * 8K is assumed to be a reasonable limit. + */ +#define MAX_REMOTE_URL_LEN (8 * 1024) + +/* Maximum number of objects allowed in a single remote-object-info request. */ +#define MAX_ALLOWED_OBJ_LIMIT 10000 + +/* Maximum input size permitted for the remote-object-info command. */ +#define MAX_REMOTE_OBJ_INFO_LINE \ + (MAX_REMOTE_URL_LEN + MAX_ALLOWED_OBJ_LIMIT * (GIT_MAX_HEXSZ + 1)) enum batch_mode { BATCH_MODE_CONTENTS, @@ -317,8 +333,19 @@ struct expand_data { * optimized out. */ unsigned skip_object_info : 1; + + /* + * Flags about when an object info is being fetched from remote. + */ + unsigned is_remote:1; +}; + +#define EXPAND_DATA_INIT { .mode = S_IFINVALID, .type = OBJ_BAD } + +static const char *remote_object_info_atoms[] = { + "objectname", + "objectsize", }; -#define EXPAND_DATA_INIT { .mode = S_IFINVALID } static int is_atom(const char *atom, const char *s, int slen) { @@ -329,14 +356,31 @@ static int is_atom(const char *atom, const char *s, int slen) static int expand_atom(struct strbuf *sb, const char *atom, int len, struct expand_data *data) { + if (data->is_remote) { + size_t i, allowed_nr = ARRAY_SIZE(remote_object_info_atoms); + for (i = 0; i < allowed_nr; i++) + if (is_atom(remote_object_info_atoms[i], atom, len)) + break; + + /* + * On remote, skip unsupported atoms returning an empty sb, + * honoring how for-each-ref handles known but inapplicable + * atoms (e.g. %(tagger)). + */ + if (i == allowed_nr) + return 1; + } + if (is_atom("objectname", atom, len)) { if (!data->mark_query) strbuf_add_oid_hex(sb, &data->oid); } else if (is_atom("objecttype", atom, len)) { - if (data->mark_query) + if (data->mark_query) { data->info.typep = &data->type; - else - strbuf_addstr(sb, type_name(data->type)); + } else { + const char *t = type_name(data->type); + strbuf_addstr(sb, t ? t : ""); + } } else if (is_atom("objectsize", atom, len)) { if (data->mark_query) data->info.sizep = &data->size; @@ -636,6 +680,65 @@ out: object_context_release(&ctx); } +static int get_remote_info(int argc, + const char **argv, + struct object_info **remote_object_info, + struct oid_array *object_info_oids) +{ + int retval = 0; + struct remote *remote = NULL; + struct object_id oid; + struct string_list object_info_options = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP; + struct transport *gtransport; + + remote = remote_get(argv[0]); + if (!remote) + die(_("must supply valid remote when using remote-object-info")); + + oid_array_clear(object_info_oids); + for (size_t i = 1; i < argc; i++) { + if (get_oid_hex(argv[i], &oid)) { + size_t len = strlen(argv[i]); + + if (len < the_hash_algo->hexsz && len >= 4) { + size_t j; + for (j = 0; j < len; j++) + if (!isxdigit(argv[i][j])) + break; + if (j == len) + die(_("remote-object-info does not support " + "short oids, %d characters required"), + (int)the_hash_algo->hexsz); + } + die(_("not a valid object name '%s'"), argv[i]); + } + oid_array_append(object_info_oids, &oid); + } + + if (!object_info_oids->nr) + die(_("remote-object-info requires objects")); + + gtransport = transport_get(remote, NULL); + + if (!gtransport->smart_options) { + retval = -1; + goto cleanup; + } + + CALLOC_ARRAY(*remote_object_info, object_info_oids->nr); + gtransport->smart_options->object_info_oids = object_info_oids; + + string_list_append(&object_info_options, "size"); + + gtransport->smart_options->object_info_options = &object_info_options; + gtransport->smart_options->object_info_data = *remote_object_info; + retval = transport_fetch_object_info(gtransport); +cleanup: + string_list_clear(&object_info_options, 0); + transport_disconnect(gtransport); + return retval; +} + struct object_cb_data { struct batch_options *opt; struct expand_data *expand; @@ -717,6 +820,73 @@ static void parse_cmd_mailmap(struct batch_options *opt UNUSED, load_mailmap(); } +static void parse_cmd_remote_object_info(struct batch_options *opt, + const char *line, struct strbuf *output, + struct expand_data *data) +{ + int count; + const char **argv; + char *line_to_split; + struct object_info *remote_object_info = NULL; + struct oid_array object_info_oids = OID_ARRAY_INIT; + const char *saved_format = opt->format; + + if (strlen(line) >= MAX_REMOTE_OBJ_INFO_LINE) + die(_("remote-object-info command too long")); + /* + * TODO: Use the default format once %(objecttype) is supported. + */ + if (!opt->format) + opt->format = "%(objectname) %(objectsize)"; + + line_to_split = xstrdup(line); + count = split_cmdline(line_to_split, &argv); + if (count < 0) + die(_("remote-object-info: failed to parse command line: %s"), + split_cmdline_strerror(count)); + if (count - 1 > MAX_ALLOWED_OBJ_LIMIT) + die(_("remote-object-info supports at most %d objects"), + MAX_ALLOWED_OBJ_LIMIT); + + if (get_remote_info(count, argv, &remote_object_info, + &object_info_oids)) + die(_("failed to get object info from the remote: %s"), argv[0]); + + data->skip_object_info = 1; + for (size_t i = 0; i < object_info_oids.nr; i++) { + data->oid = object_info_oids.oid[i]; + + if (remote_object_info[i].unrecognized) { + report_object_status(opt, oid_to_hex(&data->oid), + &data->oid, "missing"); + continue; + } + + if (remote_object_info[i].sizep) { + /* + * When reaching here, it means remote-object-info can retrieve + * information from server without downloading them. + */ + data->size = *remote_object_info[i].sizep; + opt->batch_mode = BATCH_MODE_INFO; + data->is_remote = 1; + batch_object_write(argv[i + 1], output, opt, data, NULL, 0); + data->is_remote = 0; + } else { + report_object_status(opt, oid_to_hex(&data->oid), &data->oid, "missing"); + } + } + data->skip_object_info = 0; + opt->format = saved_format; + + for (size_t i = 0; i < object_info_oids.nr; i++) + free_object_info_contents(&remote_object_info[i]); + free(line_to_split); + free(argv); + free(remote_object_info); + oid_array_clear(&object_info_oids); +} + static void dispatch_calls(struct batch_options *opt, struct strbuf *output, struct expand_data *data, @@ -747,9 +917,10 @@ static const struct parse_cmd { unsigned takes_args; } commands[] = { { "contents", parse_cmd_contents, 1 }, - { "info", parse_cmd_info, 1 }, { "flush", NULL, 0 }, + { "info", parse_cmd_info, 1 }, { "mailmap", parse_cmd_mailmap, 1 }, + { "remote-object-info", parse_cmd_remote_object_info, 1 }, }; static void batch_objects_command(struct batch_options *opt, diff --git a/object-file.c b/object-file.c index 93602f8c50..121416c37c 100644 --- a/object-file.c +++ b/object-file.c @@ -1698,3 +1698,13 @@ struct odb_transaction *odb_transaction_files_begin(struct odb_source *source) return &transaction->base; } + +void free_object_info_contents(struct object_info *object_info) +{ + if (!object_info) + return; + free(object_info->typep); + free(object_info->sizep); + free(object_info->disk_sizep); + free(object_info->delta_base_oid); +} diff --git a/odb.h b/odb.h index 88a37febbf..92fa414e2c 100644 --- a/odb.h +++ b/odb.h @@ -623,4 +623,7 @@ void parse_alternates(const char *string, const char *relative_base, struct strvec *out); +/* Free pointers inside of object_info, but not object_info itself */ +void free_object_info_contents(struct object_info *object_info); + #endif /* ODB_H */ diff --git a/t/meson.build b/t/meson.build index 8ae6ab6c5f..10241e3dcc 100644 --- a/t/meson.build +++ b/t/meson.build @@ -171,6 +171,7 @@ integration_tests = [ 't1014-read-tree-confusing.sh', 't1015-read-index-unmerged.sh', 't1016-compatObjectFormat.sh', + 't1017-cat-file-remote-object-info.sh', 't1020-subdirectory.sh', 't1022-read-tree-partial-clone.sh', 't1050-large.sh', diff --git a/t/t1017-cat-file-remote-object-info.sh b/t/t1017-cat-file-remote-object-info.sh new file mode 100755 index 0000000000..edc20394d8 --- /dev/null +++ b/t/t1017-cat-file-remote-object-info.sh @@ -0,0 +1,719 @@ +#!/bin/sh + +test_description='git cat-file --batch-command with remote-object-info command' + +. ./test-lib.sh +. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-cat-file.sh + +hello_content="Hello World" +hello_size=$(strlen "$hello_content") +hello_oid=$(echo_without_newline "$hello_content" | git hash-object --stdin) +hello_short_oid=$(git rev-parse --short "$hello_oid") + +unstored_content="Hello Git" +unstored_oid=$(echo_without_newline "$unstored_content" | git hash-object --stdin) + +# This is how we get 13: +# 13 = + + + , where +# file mode is 100644, which is 6 characters; +# file name is hello, which is 5 characters +# a space is 1 character and a null is 1 character +tree_size=$(($(test_oid rawsz) + 13)) + +commit_message="Initial commit" + +# This is how we get 137: +# 137 = + + + +# + + +# + + +# + +# +# An easier way to calculate is: 1. use `git cat-file commit | wc -c`, +# to get 177, 2. then deduct 40 hex characters to get 137 +commit_size=$(($(test_oid hexsz) + 137)) + +tag_header_without_oid="type blob +tag hellotag +tagger $GIT_COMMITTER_NAME <$GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL>" +tag_header_without_timestamp="object $hello_oid +$tag_header_without_oid" +tag_description="This is a tag" +tag_content="$tag_header_without_timestamp 0 +0000 + +$tag_description" + +tag_oid=$(echo_without_newline "$tag_content" | git hash-object -t tag --stdin -w) +tag_size=$(strlen "$tag_content") + +set_transport_variables () { + hello_oid=$(echo_without_newline "$hello_content" | git hash-object --stdin) + tree_oid=$(git -C "$1" write-tree) + commit_oid=$(echo_without_newline "$commit_message" | git -C "$1" commit-tree $tree_oid) + tag_oid=$(echo_without_newline "$tag_content" | git -C "$1" hash-object -t tag --stdin -w) + tag_size=$(strlen "$tag_content") +} + +# This section tests --batch-command with remote-object-info command +# Since "%(objecttype)" is currently not supported by the command remote-object-info , +# the filters are set to "%(objectname) %(objectsize)" in some test cases. + +# Test --batch-command remote-object-info with 'git://' transport with +# transfer.advertiseobjectinfo set to true, i.e. server has object-info capability +. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-git-daemon.sh +start_git_daemon --export-all +daemon_parent=$GIT_DAEMON_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/parent + +test_expect_success 'create repo to be served by git-daemon' ' + git init "$daemon_parent" && + echo_without_newline "$hello_content" > $daemon_parent/hello && + git -C "$daemon_parent" update-index --add hello && + git -C "$daemon_parent" config transfer.advertiseobjectinfo true && + git clone "$GIT_DAEMON_URL/parent" -n "$daemon_parent/daemon_client_empty" +' + +test_expect_success 'batch-command remote-object-info git://' ' + ( + set_transport_variables "$daemon_parent" && + cd "$daemon_parent/daemon_client_empty" && + + # These results prove remote-object-info can get object info from the remote + echo "$hello_oid $hello_size" >expect && + echo "$tree_oid $tree_size" >>expect && + echo "$commit_oid $commit_size" >>expect && + echo "$tag_oid $tag_size" >>expect && + + # These results prove remote-object-info did not download objects from the remote + echo "$hello_oid missing" >>expect && + echo "$tree_oid missing" >>expect && + echo "$commit_oid missing" >>expect && + echo "$tag_oid missing" >>expect && + + git cat-file --batch-command="%(objectname) %(objectsize)" >actual <<-EOF && + remote-object-info "$GIT_DAEMON_URL/parent" $hello_oid + remote-object-info "$GIT_DAEMON_URL/parent" $tree_oid + remote-object-info "$GIT_DAEMON_URL/parent" $commit_oid + remote-object-info "$GIT_DAEMON_URL/parent" $tag_oid + info $hello_oid + info $tree_oid + info $commit_oid + info $tag_oid + EOF + test_cmp expect actual + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'batch-command remote-object-info git:// multiple sha1 per line' ' + ( + set_transport_variables "$daemon_parent" && + cd "$daemon_parent/daemon_client_empty" && + + # These results prove remote-object-info can get object info from the remote + echo "$hello_oid $hello_size" >expect && + echo "$tree_oid $tree_size" >>expect && + echo "$commit_oid $commit_size" >>expect && + echo "$tag_oid $tag_size" >>expect && + + # These results prove remote-object-info did not download objects from the remote + echo "$hello_oid missing" >>expect && + echo "$tree_oid missing" >>expect && + echo "$commit_oid missing" >>expect && + echo "$tag_oid missing" >>expect && + + git cat-file --batch-command="%(objectname) %(objectsize)" >actual <<-EOF && + remote-object-info "$GIT_DAEMON_URL/parent" $hello_oid $tree_oid $commit_oid $tag_oid + info $hello_oid + info $tree_oid + info $commit_oid + info $tag_oid + EOF + test_cmp expect actual + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'batch-command remote-object-info git:// default filter' ' + ( + set_transport_variables "$daemon_parent" && + cd "$daemon_parent/daemon_client_empty" && + + echo "$hello_oid $hello_size" >expect && + echo "$tree_oid $tree_size" >>expect && + echo "$commit_oid $commit_size" >>expect && + echo "$tag_oid $tag_size" >>expect && + + git cat-file --batch-command >actual <<-EOF && + remote-object-info "$GIT_DAEMON_URL/parent" $hello_oid $tree_oid + remote-object-info "$GIT_DAEMON_URL/parent" $commit_oid $tag_oid + EOF + test_cmp expect actual + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'remote-object-info does not change the default format of info' ' + ( + set_transport_variables "$daemon_parent" && + cd "$daemon_parent/daemon_client_empty" && + + local_content="local object" && + local_oid=$(echo_without_newline "$local_content" | git hash-object -w --stdin) && + local_size=$(strlen "$local_content") && + + echo "$local_oid blob $local_size" >expect && + echo "$hello_oid $hello_size" >>expect && + echo "$local_oid blob $local_size" >>expect && + + git cat-file --batch-command >actual <<-EOF && + info $local_oid + remote-object-info "$GIT_DAEMON_URL/parent" $hello_oid + info $local_oid + EOF + test_cmp expect actual + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'batch-command --buffer remote-object-info git://' ' + ( + set_transport_variables "$daemon_parent" && + cd "$daemon_parent/daemon_client_empty" && + + # These results prove remote-object-info can get object info from the remote + echo "$hello_oid $hello_size" >expect && + echo "$tree_oid $tree_size" >>expect && + echo "$commit_oid $commit_size" >>expect && + echo "$tag_oid $tag_size" >>expect && + + # These results prove remote-object-info did not download objects from the remote + echo "$hello_oid missing" >>expect && + echo "$tree_oid missing" >>expect && + echo "$commit_oid missing" >>expect && + echo "$tag_oid missing" >>expect && + + git cat-file --batch-command="%(objectname) %(objectsize)" --buffer >actual <<-EOF && + remote-object-info "$GIT_DAEMON_URL/parent" $hello_oid $tree_oid + remote-object-info "$GIT_DAEMON_URL/parent" $commit_oid $tag_oid + info $hello_oid + info $tree_oid + info $commit_oid + info $tag_oid + flush + EOF + test_cmp expect actual + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'batch-command -Z remote-object-info git:// default filter' ' + ( + set_transport_variables "$daemon_parent" && + cd "$daemon_parent/daemon_client_empty" && + + printf "%s\0" "$hello_oid $hello_size" >expect && + printf "%s\0" "$tree_oid $tree_size" >>expect && + printf "%s\0" "$commit_oid $commit_size" >>expect && + printf "%s\0" "$tag_oid $tag_size" >>expect && + + printf "%s\0" "$hello_oid missing" >>expect && + printf "%s\0" "$tree_oid missing" >>expect && + printf "%s\0" "$commit_oid missing" >>expect && + printf "%s\0" "$tag_oid missing" >>expect && + + batch_input="remote-object-info $GIT_DAEMON_URL/parent $hello_oid $tree_oid +remote-object-info $GIT_DAEMON_URL/parent $commit_oid $tag_oid +info $hello_oid +info $tree_oid +info $commit_oid +info $tag_oid +" && + echo_without_newline_nul "$batch_input" >commands_null_delimited && + + git cat-file --batch-command -Z < commands_null_delimited >actual && + test_cmp expect actual + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'remote-object-info does not support short oids' ' + ( + set_transport_variables "$daemon_parent" && + cd "$daemon_parent/daemon_client_empty" && + + test_must_fail git cat-file --batch-command 2>err <<-EOF && + remote-object-info $GIT_DAEMON_URL/parent $hello_short_oid + EOF + test_grep "does not support short oids" err + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'remote-object-info does not die on missing oid like info' ' + ( + set_transport_variables "$daemon_parent" && + cd "$daemon_parent/daemon_client_empty" && + + git cat-file --batch-command >local <<-EOF && + info $unstored_oid + EOF + git cat-file --batch-command >remote <<-EOF && + remote-object-info $GIT_DAEMON_URL/parent $unstored_oid + EOF + test_cmp local remote + ) +' + +# This tests depends on %(objecttype) not being supported yet, once supported +# it needs to be updated. +test_expect_success 'unsupported placeholder on remote returns empty string' ' + ( + set_transport_variables "$daemon_parent" && + cd "$daemon_parent/daemon_client_empty" && + + echo "" >expect && + git cat-file --batch-command="%(objecttype)" >actual <<-EOF && + remote-object-info "$GIT_DAEMON_URL/parent" $hello_oid + EOF + test_cmp expect actual + ) +' + +# Test --batch-command remote-object-info with 'git://' and +# transfer.advertiseobjectinfo set to false, i.e. server does not have object-info capability +test_expect_success 'batch-command remote-object-info git:// fails when transfer.advertiseobjectinfo=false' ' + ( + git -C "$daemon_parent" config transfer.advertiseobjectinfo false && + set_transport_variables "$daemon_parent" && + + test_must_fail git cat-file --batch-command="%(objectname) %(objectsize)" 2>err <<-EOF && + remote-object-info $GIT_DAEMON_URL/parent $hello_oid $tree_oid $commit_oid $tag_oid + EOF + test_grep "object-info capability is not enabled on the server" err && + + # revert server state back + git -C "$daemon_parent" config transfer.advertiseobjectinfo true + + ) +' + +stop_git_daemon + +# Test --batch-command remote-object-info with 'file://' transport with +# transfer.advertiseobjectinfo set to true, i.e. server has object-info capability +# shellcheck disable=SC2016 +test_expect_success 'create repo to be served by file:// transport' ' + git init server && + git -C server config protocol.version 2 && + git -C server config transfer.advertiseobjectinfo true && + echo_without_newline "$hello_content" > server/hello && + git -C server update-index --add hello && + git clone -n "file://$(pwd)/server" file_client_empty +' + +test_expect_success 'batch-command remote-object-info file://' ' + ( + set_transport_variables "server" && + server_path="$(pwd)/server" && + cd file_client_empty && + + # These results prove remote-object-info can get object info from the remote + echo "$hello_oid $hello_size" >expect && + echo "$tree_oid $tree_size" >>expect && + echo "$commit_oid $commit_size" >>expect && + echo "$tag_oid $tag_size" >>expect && + + # These results prove remote-object-info did not download objects from the remote + echo "$hello_oid missing" >>expect && + echo "$tree_oid missing" >>expect && + echo "$commit_oid missing" >>expect && + echo "$tag_oid missing" >>expect && + + git cat-file --batch-command="%(objectname) %(objectsize)" >actual <<-EOF && + remote-object-info "file://${server_path}" $hello_oid + remote-object-info "file://${server_path}" $tree_oid + remote-object-info "file://${server_path}" $commit_oid + remote-object-info "file://${server_path}" $tag_oid + info $hello_oid + info $tree_oid + info $commit_oid + info $tag_oid + EOF + test_cmp expect actual + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'batch-command remote-object-info file:// multiple sha1 per line' ' + ( + set_transport_variables "server" && + server_path="$(pwd)/server" && + cd file_client_empty && + + # These results prove remote-object-info can get object info from the remote + echo "$hello_oid $hello_size" >expect && + echo "$tree_oid $tree_size" >>expect && + echo "$commit_oid $commit_size" >>expect && + echo "$tag_oid $tag_size" >>expect && + + # These results prove remote-object-info did not download objects from the remote + echo "$hello_oid missing" >>expect && + echo "$tree_oid missing" >>expect && + echo "$commit_oid missing" >>expect && + echo "$tag_oid missing" >>expect && + + + git cat-file --batch-command="%(objectname) %(objectsize)" >actual <<-EOF && + remote-object-info "file://${server_path}" $hello_oid $tree_oid $commit_oid $tag_oid + info $hello_oid + info $tree_oid + info $commit_oid + info $tag_oid + EOF + test_cmp expect actual + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'batch-command --buffer remote-object-info file://' ' + ( + set_transport_variables "server" && + server_path="$(pwd)/server" && + cd file_client_empty && + + # These results prove remote-object-info can get object info from the remote + echo "$hello_oid $hello_size" >expect && + echo "$tree_oid $tree_size" >>expect && + echo "$commit_oid $commit_size" >>expect && + echo "$tag_oid $tag_size" >>expect && + + # These results prove remote-object-info did not download objects from the remote + echo "$hello_oid missing" >>expect && + echo "$tree_oid missing" >>expect && + echo "$commit_oid missing" >>expect && + echo "$tag_oid missing" >>expect && + + git cat-file --batch-command="%(objectname) %(objectsize)" --buffer >actual <<-EOF && + remote-object-info "file://${server_path}" $hello_oid $tree_oid + remote-object-info "file://${server_path}" $commit_oid $tag_oid + info $hello_oid + info $tree_oid + info $commit_oid + info $tag_oid + flush + EOF + test_cmp expect actual + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'batch-command remote-object-info file:// default filter' ' + ( + set_transport_variables "server" && + server_path="$(pwd)/server" && + cd file_client_empty && + + echo "$hello_oid $hello_size" >expect && + echo "$tree_oid $tree_size" >>expect && + echo "$commit_oid $commit_size" >>expect && + echo "$tag_oid $tag_size" >>expect && + + git cat-file --batch-command >actual <<-EOF && + remote-object-info "file://${server_path}" $hello_oid $tree_oid + remote-object-info "file://${server_path}" $commit_oid $tag_oid + EOF + test_cmp expect actual + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'batch-command -Z remote-object-info file:// default filter' ' + ( + set_transport_variables "server" && + server_path="$(pwd)/server" && + cd file_client_empty && + + printf "%s\0" "$hello_oid $hello_size" >expect && + printf "%s\0" "$tree_oid $tree_size" >>expect && + printf "%s\0" "$commit_oid $commit_size" >>expect && + printf "%s\0" "$tag_oid $tag_size" >>expect && + + printf "%s\0" "$hello_oid missing" >>expect && + printf "%s\0" "$tree_oid missing" >>expect && + printf "%s\0" "$commit_oid missing" >>expect && + printf "%s\0" "$tag_oid missing" >>expect && + + batch_input="remote-object-info \"file://${server_path}\" $hello_oid $tree_oid +remote-object-info \"file://${server_path}\" $commit_oid $tag_oid +info $hello_oid +info $tree_oid +info $commit_oid +info $tag_oid +" && + echo_without_newline_nul "$batch_input" >commands_null_delimited && + + git cat-file --batch-command -Z < commands_null_delimited >actual && + test_cmp expect actual + ) +' + +# Test --batch-command remote-object-info with 'file://' and +# transfer.advertiseobjectinfo set to false, i.e. server does not have object-info capability +test_expect_success 'batch-command remote-object-info file:// fails when transfer.advertiseobjectinfo=false' ' + ( + set_transport_variables "server" && + server_path="$(pwd)/server" && + git -C "${server_path}" config transfer.advertiseobjectinfo false && + + test_must_fail git cat-file --batch-command="%(objectname) %(objectsize)" 2>err <<-EOF && + remote-object-info "file://${server_path}" $hello_oid $tree_oid $commit_oid $tag_oid + EOF + test_grep "object-info capability is not enabled on the server" err && + + # revert server state back + git -C "${server_path}" config transfer.advertiseobjectinfo true + ) +' + +# Test --batch-command remote-object-info with 'http://' transport with +# transfer.advertiseobjectinfo set to true, i.e. server has object-info capability + +. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-httpd.sh +start_httpd + +test_expect_success 'create repo to be served by http:// transport' ' + git init "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/http_parent" && + git -C "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/http_parent" config http.receivepack true && + git -C "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/http_parent" config transfer.advertiseobjectinfo true && + echo_without_newline "$hello_content" > $HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/http_parent/hello && + git -C "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/http_parent" update-index --add hello && + git clone "$HTTPD_URL/smart/http_parent" -n "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/http_client_empty" +' + +test_expect_success 'batch-command remote-object-info http://' ' + ( + set_transport_variables "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/http_parent" && + cd "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/http_client_empty" && + + # These results prove remote-object-info can get object info from the remote + echo "$hello_oid $hello_size" >expect && + echo "$tree_oid $tree_size" >>expect && + echo "$commit_oid $commit_size" >>expect && + echo "$tag_oid $tag_size" >>expect && + + # These results prove remote-object-info did not download objects from the remote + echo "$hello_oid missing" >>expect && + echo "$tree_oid missing" >>expect && + echo "$commit_oid missing" >>expect && + echo "$tag_oid missing" >>expect && + + git cat-file --batch-command="%(objectname) %(objectsize)" >actual <<-EOF && + remote-object-info "$HTTPD_URL/smart/http_parent" $hello_oid + remote-object-info "$HTTPD_URL/smart/http_parent" $tree_oid + remote-object-info "$HTTPD_URL/smart/http_parent" $commit_oid + remote-object-info "$HTTPD_URL/smart/http_parent" $tag_oid + info $hello_oid + info $tree_oid + info $commit_oid + info $tag_oid + EOF + test_cmp expect actual + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'batch-command remote-object-info http:// one line' ' + ( + set_transport_variables "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/http_parent" && + cd "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/http_client_empty" && + + # These results prove remote-object-info can get object info from the remote + echo "$hello_oid $hello_size" >expect && + echo "$tree_oid $tree_size" >>expect && + echo "$commit_oid $commit_size" >>expect && + echo "$tag_oid $tag_size" >>expect && + + # These results prove remote-object-info did not download objects from the remote + echo "$hello_oid missing" >>expect && + echo "$tree_oid missing" >>expect && + echo "$commit_oid missing" >>expect && + echo "$tag_oid missing" >>expect && + + git cat-file --batch-command="%(objectname) %(objectsize)" >actual <<-EOF && + remote-object-info "$HTTPD_URL/smart/http_parent" $hello_oid $tree_oid $commit_oid $tag_oid + info $hello_oid + info $tree_oid + info $commit_oid + info $tag_oid + EOF + test_cmp expect actual + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'batch-command --buffer remote-object-info http://' ' + ( + set_transport_variables "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/http_parent" && + cd "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/http_client_empty" && + + # These results prove remote-object-info can get object info from the remote + echo "$hello_oid $hello_size" >expect && + echo "$tree_oid $tree_size" >>expect && + echo "$commit_oid $commit_size" >>expect && + echo "$tag_oid $tag_size" >>expect && + + # These results prove remote-object-info did not download objects from the remote + echo "$hello_oid missing" >>expect && + echo "$tree_oid missing" >>expect && + echo "$commit_oid missing" >>expect && + echo "$tag_oid missing" >>expect && + + git cat-file --batch-command="%(objectname) %(objectsize)" --buffer >actual <<-EOF && + remote-object-info "$HTTPD_URL/smart/http_parent" $hello_oid $tree_oid + remote-object-info "$HTTPD_URL/smart/http_parent" $commit_oid $tag_oid + info $hello_oid + info $tree_oid + info $commit_oid + info $tag_oid + flush + EOF + test_cmp expect actual + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'batch-command remote-object-info http:// default filter' ' + ( + set_transport_variables "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/http_parent" && + cd "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/http_client_empty" && + + echo "$hello_oid $hello_size" >expect && + echo "$tree_oid $tree_size" >>expect && + echo "$commit_oid $commit_size" >>expect && + echo "$tag_oid $tag_size" >>expect && + + git cat-file --batch-command >actual <<-EOF && + remote-object-info "$HTTPD_URL/smart/http_parent" $hello_oid $tree_oid + remote-object-info "$HTTPD_URL/smart/http_parent" $commit_oid $tag_oid + EOF + test_cmp expect actual + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'batch-command -Z remote-object-info http:// default filter' ' + ( + set_transport_variables "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/http_parent" && + cd "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/http_client_empty" && + + printf "%s\0" "$hello_oid $hello_size" >expect && + printf "%s\0" "$tree_oid $tree_size" >>expect && + printf "%s\0" "$commit_oid $commit_size" >>expect && + printf "%s\0" "$tag_oid $tag_size" >>expect && + + batch_input="remote-object-info $HTTPD_URL/smart/http_parent $hello_oid $tree_oid +remote-object-info $HTTPD_URL/smart/http_parent $commit_oid $tag_oid +" && + echo_without_newline_nul "$batch_input" >commands_null_delimited && + + git cat-file --batch-command -Z < commands_null_delimited >actual && + test_cmp expect actual + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'remote-object-info fails on unsupported filter option (objectsize:disk)' ' + ( + set_transport_variables "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/http_parent" && + cd "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/http_parent" && + + echo "$hello_oid " >expect && + + git cat-file --batch-command="%(objectname) %(objectsize:disk)" >actual <<-EOF && + remote-object-info "$HTTPD_URL/smart/http_parent" $hello_oid + EOF + test_cmp expect actual + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'remote-object-info fails on unsupported filter option (deltabase)' ' + ( + set_transport_variables "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/http_parent" && + cd "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/http_parent" && + + echo "" >expect && + + git cat-file --batch-command="%(deltabase)" >actual <<-EOF && + remote-object-info "$HTTPD_URL/smart/http_parent" $hello_oid + EOF + test_cmp expect actual + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'remote-object-info fails on server with legacy protocol' ' + ( + set_transport_variables "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/http_parent" && + cd "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/http_parent" && + + test_must_fail git -c protocol.version=0 cat-file --batch-command="%(objectname) %(objectsize)" 2>err <<-EOF && + remote-object-info "$HTTPD_URL/smart/http_parent" $hello_oid + EOF + test_grep "object-info requires protocol v2" err + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'remote-object-info fails on server with legacy protocol with default filter' ' + ( + set_transport_variables "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/http_parent" && + cd "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/http_parent" && + + test_must_fail git -c protocol.version=0 cat-file --batch-command 2>err <<-EOF && + remote-object-info "$HTTPD_URL/smart/http_parent" $hello_oid + EOF + test_grep "object-info requires protocol v2" err + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'remote-object-info fails on malformed OID' ' + ( + set_transport_variables "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/http_parent" && + cd "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/http_parent" && + malformed_object_id="this_id_is_not_valid" && + + test_must_fail git cat-file --batch-command="%(objectname) %(objectsize)" 2>err <<-EOF && + remote-object-info "$HTTPD_URL/smart/http_parent" $malformed_object_id + EOF + test_grep "not a valid object name '$malformed_object_id'" err + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'remote-object-info fails on malformed OID with default filter' ' + ( + set_transport_variables "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/http_parent" && + cd "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/http_parent" && + malformed_object_id="this_id_is_not_valid" && + + test_must_fail git cat-file --batch-command 2>err <<-EOF && + remote-object-info "$HTTPD_URL/smart/http_parent" $malformed_object_id + EOF + test_grep "not a valid object name '$malformed_object_id'" err + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'remote-object-info fails on not providing OID' ' + ( + set_transport_variables "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/http_parent" && + cd "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/http_parent" && + + test_must_fail git cat-file --batch-command="%(objectname) %(objectsize)" 2>err <<-EOF && + remote-object-info "$HTTPD_URL/smart/http_parent" + EOF + test_grep "remote-object-info requires objects" err + ) +' + + +# Test --batch-command remote-object-info with 'http://' transport and +# transfer.advertiseobjectinfo set to false, i.e. server does not have object-info capability +test_expect_success 'batch-command remote-object-info http:// fails when transfer.advertiseobjectinfo=false ' ' + ( + set_transport_variables "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/http_parent" && + git -C "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/http_parent" config transfer.advertiseobjectinfo false && + + test_must_fail git cat-file --batch-command="%(objectname) %(objectsize)" 2>err <<-EOF && + remote-object-info "$HTTPD_URL/smart/http_parent" $hello_oid $tree_oid $commit_oid $tag_oid + EOF + test_grep "object-info capability is not enabled on the server" err && + + # revert server state back + git -C "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/http_parent" config transfer.advertiseobjectinfo true + ) +' + +# DO NOT add non-httpd-specific tests here, because the last part of this +# test script is only executed when httpd is available and enabled. + +test_done From dd1968bf84def5453886ab7320c44c18f4d03005 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Pablo Sabater Date: Fri, 24 Jul 2026 12:54:24 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 13/13] cat-file: make remote-object-info allow-list adapt to the server The static allow-list in expand_atom() is hardcoded to allow only "objectname" and "objectsize" for remote queries. This works because, up to this point, servers will either support object-info with name and size or they do not support them at all. As object-info gains new capabilities, we cannot expect different servers with different Git versions to have the same object-info capabilities. Therefore, the client needs to adapt its allow-list to what the server advertises. The client now: 1. Requests the protocol option that the placeholder refers to (i.e. "size" for "%(objectsize)"). 2. Drops any requested option that the server does not advertise in fetch_object_info(). 3. Maps the remaining advertised options back to their placeholders and populates remote_allowed_atoms. 4. Uses remote_allowed_atoms in expand_atom(), preserving the previous behavior for supported placeholders. For example, if the client requests "%(objectsize) %(objecttype)" and the server only supports 'size', then the client only requests 'size'. The server returns the size (i.e "42") "%(objectsize)" is expanded normally while "%(objecttype)" expands to an empty string: "42 " Note that the empty string expansion is only for known but unsupported placeholders. "%(objectcolor)" which doesn't exist would die(). This honors what for-each-ref does for known but inapplicable atoms (placeholders). Move object_info_options out of get_remote_info() so the caller which has data can select what options will be requested instead of requesting always size. Move batch_object_write() out so output is always produced. If there are no supported attributes, the output is a blank line. Include "type" in the object_info_options even though the client does not yet know how to parse the server's "type" capability. As a result, "type" is always filtered out, allowing the tests to verify that known but unsupported placeholders expand to an empty string. Since the filter removes options by swapping with the last element, the list is no longer kept sorted. Drop the pre-sort in fetch_object_info_via_pack() and use the unsorted string_list lookup for the response header. This has no effect in performance as the list can only be two entries long ('size' and 'type'). Mentored-by: Karthik Nayak Mentored-by: Chandra Pratap Signed-off-by: Pablo Sabater Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano --- builtin/cat-file.c | 96 +++++++++++++++++--------- fetch-object-info.c | 20 +++++- fetch-object-info.h | 3 + t/t1017-cat-file-remote-object-info.sh | 28 ++++++++ transport.c | 1 - 5 files changed, 113 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-) diff --git a/builtin/cat-file.c b/builtin/cat-file.c index 8994b04d15..44a32a1df4 100644 --- a/builtin/cat-file.c +++ b/builtin/cat-file.c @@ -338,14 +338,19 @@ struct expand_data { * Flags about when an object info is being fetched from remote. */ unsigned is_remote:1; + + /* + * List of atoms (i.e. "objectsize") that the server supports. Built + * from the server's object-info advertised capabilities. + */ + struct string_list remote_allowed_atoms; }; -#define EXPAND_DATA_INIT { .mode = S_IFINVALID, .type = OBJ_BAD } - -static const char *remote_object_info_atoms[] = { - "objectname", - "objectsize", -}; +#define EXPAND_DATA_INIT { \ + .mode = S_IFINVALID, \ + .type = OBJ_BAD, \ + .remote_allowed_atoms = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP, \ +} static int is_atom(const char *atom, const char *s, int slen) { @@ -357,17 +362,12 @@ static int expand_atom(struct strbuf *sb, const char *atom, int len, struct expand_data *data) { if (data->is_remote) { - size_t i, allowed_nr = ARRAY_SIZE(remote_object_info_atoms); - for (i = 0; i < allowed_nr; i++) - if (is_atom(remote_object_info_atoms[i], atom, len)) + size_t i; + for (i = 0; i < data->remote_allowed_atoms.nr; i++) + if (is_atom(data->remote_allowed_atoms.items[i].string, + atom, len)) break; - - /* - * On remote, skip unsupported atoms returning an empty sb, - * honoring how for-each-ref handles known but inapplicable - * atoms (e.g. %(tagger)). - */ - if (i == allowed_nr) + if (i == data->remote_allowed_atoms.nr) return 1; } @@ -683,12 +683,12 @@ out: static int get_remote_info(int argc, const char **argv, struct object_info **remote_object_info, - struct oid_array *object_info_oids) + struct oid_array *object_info_oids, + struct string_list *object_info_options) { int retval = 0; struct remote *remote = NULL; struct object_id oid; - struct string_list object_info_options = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP; struct transport *gtransport; remote = remote_get(argv[0]); @@ -728,13 +728,10 @@ static int get_remote_info(int argc, CALLOC_ARRAY(*remote_object_info, object_info_oids->nr); gtransport->smart_options->object_info_oids = object_info_oids; - string_list_append(&object_info_options, "size"); - - gtransport->smart_options->object_info_options = &object_info_options; + gtransport->smart_options->object_info_options = object_info_options; gtransport->smart_options->object_info_data = *remote_object_info; retval = transport_fetch_object_info(gtransport); cleanup: - string_list_clear(&object_info_options, 0); transport_disconnect(gtransport); return retval; } @@ -820,6 +817,21 @@ static void parse_cmd_mailmap(struct batch_options *opt UNUSED, load_mailmap(); } +struct protocol_placeholder_entry { + const char *option; + const char *atom; +}; + +static const struct protocol_placeholder_entry remote_atom_map[] = { + {"size", "objectsize"}, + {"type", "objecttype"}, + /* + * Add new protocol options here. Even if the server doesn't support + * them the allow_list will drop them if the server doesn't advertise + * them. + */ +}; + static void parse_cmd_remote_object_info(struct batch_options *opt, const char *line, struct strbuf *output, struct expand_data *data) @@ -829,6 +841,7 @@ static void parse_cmd_remote_object_info(struct batch_options *opt, char *line_to_split; struct object_info *remote_object_info = NULL; struct oid_array object_info_oids = OID_ARRAY_INIT; + struct string_list object_info_options = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP; const char *saved_format = opt->format; if (strlen(line) >= MAX_REMOTE_OBJ_INFO_LINE) @@ -848,10 +861,22 @@ static void parse_cmd_remote_object_info(struct batch_options *opt, die(_("remote-object-info supports at most %d objects"), MAX_ALLOWED_OBJ_LIMIT); + if (data->info.sizep) + string_list_append(&object_info_options, "size"); + if (data->info.typep) + string_list_append(&object_info_options, "type"); + if (get_remote_info(count, argv, &remote_object_info, - &object_info_oids)) + &object_info_oids, &object_info_options)) die(_("failed to get object info from the remote: %s"), argv[0]); + string_list_clear(&data->remote_allowed_atoms, 0); + string_list_append(&data->remote_allowed_atoms, "objectname"); + for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(remote_atom_map); i++) + if (unsorted_string_list_has_string(&object_info_options, remote_atom_map[i].option)) + string_list_append(&data->remote_allowed_atoms, + remote_atom_map[i].atom); + data->skip_object_info = 1; for (size_t i = 0; i < object_info_oids.nr; i++) { data->oid = object_info_oids.oid[i]; @@ -862,25 +887,29 @@ static void parse_cmd_remote_object_info(struct batch_options *opt, continue; } + /* + * When reaching here, it means remote-object-info can retrieve + * information from server without downloading them. + */ if (remote_object_info[i].sizep) { - /* - * When reaching here, it means remote-object-info can retrieve - * information from server without downloading them. - */ data->size = *remote_object_info[i].sizep; - opt->batch_mode = BATCH_MODE_INFO; - data->is_remote = 1; - batch_object_write(argv[i + 1], output, opt, data, NULL, 0); - data->is_remote = 0; - } else { - report_object_status(opt, oid_to_hex(&data->oid), &data->oid, "missing"); } + + if (remote_object_info[i].typep) { + data->type = *remote_object_info[i].typep; + } + + opt->batch_mode = BATCH_MODE_INFO; + data->is_remote = 1; + batch_object_write(argv[i + 1], output, opt, data, NULL, 0); + data->is_remote = 0; } data->skip_object_info = 0; opt->format = saved_format; for (size_t i = 0; i < object_info_oids.nr; i++) free_object_info_contents(&remote_object_info[i]); + string_list_clear(&object_info_options, 0); free(line_to_split); free(argv); free(remote_object_info); @@ -1200,6 +1229,7 @@ static int batch_objects(struct batch_options *opt) cleanup: strbuf_release(&input); strbuf_release(&output); + string_list_clear(&data.remote_allowed_atoms, 0); cfg->warn_on_object_refname_ambiguity = save_warning; return retval; } diff --git a/fetch-object-info.c b/fetch-object-info.c index 30475a1e87..ba7e179c44 100644 --- a/fetch-object-info.c +++ b/fetch-object-info.c @@ -55,6 +55,24 @@ int fetch_object_info(const enum protocol_version version, struct object_info_ar case protocol_v2: if (!server_supports_v2("object-info")) die(_("object-info capability is not enabled on the server")); + /* + * When removing an element from the list it gets swapped by the + * last element, iterate backwards to prevent elements skipping + * evaluation. + * + * object_info_options->nr can be safely casted without overflow + * because the number of options is a small known number (the + * supported placeholders which currently are size and type). + */ + for (int i = (int)args->object_info_options->nr - 1; i >= 0; i--) + if (!server_supports_feature("object-info", + args->object_info_options->items[i].string, 0)) + unsorted_string_list_delete_item(args->object_info_options, i, 0); + + /* + * Even if no options are left, we still send the oid so we get + * at least an existence check. + */ send_object_info_request(fd_out, args); break; case protocol_v1: @@ -71,7 +89,7 @@ int fetch_object_info(const enum protocol_version version, struct object_info_ar return -1; } - if (!string_list_has_string(args->object_info_options, reader->line)) + if (!unsorted_string_list_has_string(args->object_info_options, reader->line)) return -1; if (!strcmp(reader->line, "size")) { diff --git a/fetch-object-info.h b/fetch-object-info.h index 31aad98408..269cebb3f7 100644 --- a/fetch-object-info.h +++ b/fetch-object-info.h @@ -14,6 +14,9 @@ struct object_info; /* * Sends git-cat-file object-info command into the request buf and read the * results from packets. + * + * Modifies args->object_info_options, on return it contains only the supported + * options by the server. */ int fetch_object_info(enum protocol_version version, struct object_info_args *args, struct packet_reader *reader, struct object_info *object_info_data, diff --git a/t/t1017-cat-file-remote-object-info.sh b/t/t1017-cat-file-remote-object-info.sh index edc20394d8..116862f9d0 100755 --- a/t/t1017-cat-file-remote-object-info.sh +++ b/t/t1017-cat-file-remote-object-info.sh @@ -271,6 +271,34 @@ test_expect_success 'unsupported placeholder on remote returns empty string' ' ) ' +test_expect_success 'requesting only objectname echoes back' ' + ( + set_transport_variables "$daemon_parent" && + cd "$daemon_parent/daemon_client_empty" && + + echo $hello_oid >expect && + git cat-file --batch-command="%(objectname)" >actual <<-EOF && + remote-object-info "$GIT_DAEMON_URL/parent" $hello_oid + EOF + test_cmp expect actual + ) +' + +test_expect_success 'objectname goes through existence check' ' + ( + set_transport_variables "$daemon_parent" && + cd "$daemon_parent/daemon_client_empty" && + + echo "$unstored_oid missing" >expect && + + git cat-file --batch-command="%(objectname)" >actual <<-EOF && + remote-object-info "$GIT_DAEMON_URL/parent" $unstored_oid + EOF + + test_cmp expect actual + ) +' + # Test --batch-command remote-object-info with 'git://' and # transfer.advertiseobjectinfo set to false, i.e. server does not have object-info capability test_expect_success 'batch-command remote-object-info git:// fails when transfer.advertiseobjectinfo=false' ' diff --git a/transport.c b/transport.c index 9342680531..f0a6a45547 100644 --- a/transport.c +++ b/transport.c @@ -443,7 +443,6 @@ static int fetch_object_info_via_pack(struct transport *transport) args.server_options = transport->server_options; args.oids = transport->smart_options->object_info_oids; args.object_info_options = transport->smart_options->object_info_options; - string_list_sort(args.object_info_options); connect_setup(transport, 0); packet_reader_init(&reader, data->fd[0], NULL, 0,