Merge branch 'am/maint-push-doc' into maint

* am/maint-push-doc:
  Documentation: rework src/dst description in git push
  Documentation: more git push examples
  Documentation: simplify refspec format description

Documentation/git-push.txt

@@ -33,25 +33,27 @@ OPTIONS
 	of a remote (see the section <<REMOTES,REMOTES>> below).
 
 <refspec>...::
-	The canonical format of a <refspec> parameter is
+	The format of a <refspec> parameter is an optional plus
-	`+?<src>:<dst>`; that is, an optional plus `{plus}`, followed
+	`{plus}`, followed by the source ref <src>, followed
-	by the source ref, followed by a colon `:`, followed by
+	by a colon `:`, followed by the destination ref <dst>.
-	the destination ref.
+	It is used to specify with what <src> object the <dst> ref
+	in the remote repository is to be updated.
 +
-The <src> side represents the source branch (or arbitrary
+The <src> is often the name of the branch you would want to push, but
-"SHA1 expression", such as `master~4` (four parents before the
+it can be any arbitrary "SHA-1 expression", such as `master~4` or
-tip of `master` branch); see linkgit:git-rev-parse[1]) that you
+`HEAD` (see linkgit:git-rev-parse[1]).
-want to push.  The <dst> side represents the destination location.
 +
-The local ref that matches <src> is used
+The <dst> tells which ref on the remote side is updated with this
-to fast forward the remote ref that matches <dst>.  If
+push. Arbitrary expressions cannot be used here, an actual ref must
-the optional leading plus `+` is used, the remote ref is updated
+be named. If `:`<dst> is omitted, the same ref as <src> will be
-even if it does not result in a fast forward update.
+updated.
 +
-`tag <tag>` means the same as `refs/tags/<tag>:refs/tags/<tag>`.
+The object referenced by <src> is used to fast forward the ref <dst>
+on the remote side. If the optional leading plus `{plus}` is used, the
+remote ref is updated even if it does not result in a fast forward
+update.
 +
-A lonely <src> parameter (without a colon and a destination) pushes
+`tag <tag>` means the same as `refs/tags/<tag>:refs/tags/<tag>`.
-the <src> to the same name in the destination repository.
 +
 Pushing an empty <src> allows you to delete the <dst> ref from
 the remote repository.
@@ -190,9 +192,9 @@ git push origin master::
 	with it.  If `master` did not exist remotely, it would be
 	created.
 
-git push origin :experimental::
+git push origin HEAD::
-	Find a ref that matches `experimental` in the `origin` repository
+	A handy way to push the current branch to the same name on the
-	(e.g. `refs/heads/experimental`), and delete it.
+	remote.
 
 git push origin master:satellite/master dev:satellite/dev::
 	Use the source ref that matches `master` (e.g. `refs/heads/master`)
@@ -200,6 +202,11 @@ git push origin master:satellite/master dev:satellite/dev::
 	`refs/remotes/satellite/master`) in the `origin` repository, then
 	do the same for `dev` and `satellite/dev`.
 
+git push origin HEAD:master::
+	Push the current branch to the remote ref matching `master` in the
+	`origin` repository. This form is convenient to push the current
+	branch without thinking about its local name.
+
 git push origin master:refs/heads/experimental::
 	Create the branch `experimental` in the `origin` repository
 	by copying the current `master` branch.  This form is only
@@ -207,6 +214,11 @@ git push origin master:refs/heads/experimental::
 	the local name and the remote name are different; otherwise,
 	the ref name on its own will work.
 
+git push origin :experimental::
+	Find a ref that matches `experimental` in the `origin` repository
+	(e.g. `refs/heads/experimental`), and delete it.
+
+
 Author
 ------
 Written by Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>, later rewritten in C

Documentation/pull-fetch-param.txt

@@ -5,15 +5,14 @@
 	of a remote (see the section <<REMOTES,REMOTES>> below).
 
 <refspec>::
-	The canonical format of a <refspec> parameter is
+	The format of a <refspec> parameter is an optional plus
-	`+?<src>:<dst>`; that is, an optional plus `{plus}`, followed
+	`{plus}`, followed by the source ref <src>, followed
-	by the source ref, followed by a colon `:`, followed by
+	by a colon `:`, followed by the destination ref <dst>.
-	the destination ref.
 +
 The remote ref that matches <src>
 is fetched, and if <dst> is not empty string, the local
 ref that matches it is fast forwarded using <src>.
-Again, if the optional plus `+` is used, the local ref
+If the optional plus `+` is used, the local ref
 is updated even if it does not result in a fast forward
 update.
 +