glossary: fix and clarify the definition of 'ref'
Signed-off-by: Richard Hansen <rhansen@bbn.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>maint
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@ -395,10 +395,20 @@ should not be combined with other pathspec.
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to the result.
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[[def_ref]]ref::
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A 40-byte hex representation of a <<def_SHA1,SHA-1>> or a name that
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denotes a particular <<def_object,object>>. They may be stored in
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a file under `$GIT_DIR/refs/` directory, or
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in the `$GIT_DIR/packed-refs` file.
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A name that begins with `refs/` (e.g. `refs/heads/master`)
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that points to an <<def_object_name,object name>> or another
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ref (the latter is called a <<def_symref,symbolic ref>>).
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For convenience, a ref can sometimes be abbreviated when used
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as an argument to a Git command; see linkgit:gitrevisions[7]
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for details.
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Refs are stored in the <<def_repository,repository>>.
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+
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The ref namespace is hierarchical.
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Different subhierarchies are used for different purposes (e.g. the
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`refs/heads/` hierarchy is used to represent local branches).
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+
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There are a few special-purpose refs that do not begin with `refs/`.
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The most notable example is `HEAD`.
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[[def_reflog]]reflog::
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A reflog shows the local "history" of a ref. In other words,
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