GIT 0.99.8

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
todo
Junio C Hamano 2005-10-02 16:52:26 -07:00
parent 6dc88cc0dc
commit 27442c64ac
2 changed files with 47 additions and 173 deletions

106
HAVEDONE
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@ -1,104 +1,48 @@
Done in 0.99.7
Done in 0.99.8
==============

Organization
~~~~~~~~~~~~

Some commands and most scripts are renamed for consistency.

- We have an official standard terminology list [*1*]. To
match this, commands that operate on index files now have
'index' instead of 'cache' in their names, and ones that
download are called 'fetch' instead of 'pull'.

- We used to install most of the commands that happen to be
implemented as scripts as 'git-*-script', which was
cumbersome to remember and type unless you always used 'git'
wrapper. They lost '-script' suffix from their names.

For now, we install synonyms as symbolic links so that old
names continue to work, but they are planned to be removed in
0.99.8 (or later if there are enough objections on the list --
so far I have heard none).

Also ancient environment variables [*2*] are not supported
anymore.


New Features and Commands
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Downloaders that are not fully git aware have been taught about
the mechanism to borrow objects from other repositories via
objects/info/alternates the server side may be using. 'git
fetch' and 'git pull' commands over rsync and http transport
should be able to handle such repositories [*3*].
* 'git pull' now uses 'git-merge' instead of 'git-resolve', so you can
specify alternative merge strategy to use on its command line.

People found interesting cases where the 'stupid' three-way
merge mechanism does the wrong thing without noticing. We have
two new merge algorithms by Daniel and Fredrik that attempt to
do better in such cases. A new 'git merge' command has been
introduced to make it easier to experiment with and choose among
different merge strategies. Note that 'git pull' still uses the
traditional three-way merge after downloading, but it is
expected to be switched to use 'git merge' sometime in the
future.
* 'git pull -s recursive' has been taught about renaming merges,
which may deal with HPA's klibc vs klibc-kbuild situation better.

Importing from tla archives has been improved and documentated.
* Symbolic refs -- instead of using symlinks to express .git/HEAD,
you can have a regular file that stores a single line
'ref: refs/heads/master' in it.

'git branch' command acquired '-d' flag to delete a branch that
has already been merged into the current branch.
git-update-ref is the preferred way to write into .git/HEAD,
not "echo >.git/HEAD". git-symbolic-ref is the preferred way
to check which underlying ref a symbolic ref .git/HEAD refers
to, not "readlink .git/HEAD".

'git bisect' command is easier to use by logging the earlier
good/bad choices and make it replayable.
* A couple of new diff options (-l<num> and --name-status).

'git repack' has -a' flag to pack the whole repository into a
single pack.
* Commit walker over http acquired more SSL options.

'git grep' is a new command to run grep on files 'git' knows
about.
* 'git clone' checks out the working tree by default.


Fixes
~~~~~

* 'git-diff-*' commands used to mark copy/rename incorrectly
when an (A,B) => (B,C) rename was made. We said the new B is
a copy of old A, not a rename of old A.
* Removed unused commands (diff-helper, rev-tree, and export).

* When the user exported CDPATH into environment, 'cd' took
scripts to unexpected places. Unset it upfront to guard us.
* Platforms with only Python 2.3 installed can use recursive merge
strategy.

* 'git format-patch' knows about 'git cherry' and skips patches
already merged upstream.
* Octopus documented.

* hopefully plugged memory leak in diffcore-rename properly.
* Merge is more careful noticing potentially ambiguous situation.

* commit walkers incorrectly assumed having a commit means we
have the whole history leading up to it -- which is not true
if the previous download was interrupted. As a safety
measure, we now only trust the commits that are pointed by the
existing refs.
* Git pull does not blindly do Octopus when Pull: lines in remotes
file specifies more than one remote branches.

* 'git rev-list' uses a lot less memory.
* Commit walker got safer to use after interrupted downloads.

* The build should be a bit friendlier to Solaris and Darwin now.

* 'git ssh-{push,pull}' are friendlier to tcsh.

* http transport is nicer to caching proxies.

* 'git daemon' port is registered with IANA.

* Many documentation updates.


[Footnotes]
*1* http://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/glossary.html

*2* Ancient environment variable names: SHA1_FILE_DIRECTORIES
AUTHOR_DATE AUTHOR_EMAIL AUTHOR_NAME COMMIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL
COMMIT_AUTHOR_NAME SHA1_FILE_DIRECTORY

*3* But not grafts.
* Commit walker over http can resume partial downloads.

* More portability fixes for BSD and Solaris.

114
TODO
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@ -9,29 +9,17 @@ The GIT To-Do File
Tool Renames Plan
=================

- In 0.99.7, all renamed commands have symbolic links in
$(bindir) so that old names continue to work. These backward
compatible names will not appear in documentation. The main
documentation, git(7) will talk about the new names but would
mention their old names as historical notes. Old environment
names defined in gitenv() will also be removed in this release.
- In 0.99.8, we will still install the backward compatible
symbolic links in $(bindir). These will however be removed
before 1.0 happens.

- In 0.99.8, we will not install these backward compatible
symbolic links in $(bindir) anymore. The Makefile will have
a target to remove old symlinks from $(DESTDIR)$(bindir) you
can run manually to help you clean things up.

As a notable exception, git-ssh-push and git-ssh-pull pair is
not going away within this timeframe, if ever. Each of these
old-name commands continues to invoke its old-name
counterpart on the other end. Updating to 0.99.8 on one end
of the connection does not requier the other end to update at
the same time.

The timeframe for this is around Oct 1st.
git-ssh-push and git-ssh-pull pair is not going away within
this timeframe, if ever. Each of these old-name commands
continues to invoke its old-name counterpart on the other
end.


What to expect after 0.99.7
What to expect after 0.99.8
===========================

This is written in a form of to-do list for me, so if I say
@ -47,9 +35,6 @@ Documentation
migration and update the cvs-migration documentation.
Link the documentation from the main git.txt page.

* Accept patches from people who were hit by shiny blue bat to
update the SubmittingPatches.

* Talk about using rsync just once at the beginning when
initializing a remote repository so that local packs do not
need to be expanded. I personally do not think we need tool
@ -58,8 +43,6 @@ Documentation
* Maybe update tutorial with a toy project that involves two or
three developers..

* Document octopus [Linus prodded me again; DONE].

* Update tutorial to cover setting up repository hooks to do
common tasks.

@ -75,20 +58,6 @@ Documentation
Technical (heavier)
-------------------

* Tony Luck reported an unfortunate glitch in the 3-way merge.
Encourage discussions to come up with a not-so-expensive way
to catch the kind of ambiguities that led to his misery.
[Deathmatch between Daniel's and Fredrik's ongoing.]

* HPA has two projects, klibc and klibc-kbuild, that have large
set of overlapping files in different paths (i.e. one has many
renames from the other). There currently is no way for git to
help keep these two trees in sync, merging criss-cross between
them. The merge logic should be able to take advantage of
rename/copy detection smarts git-diff-* family has. Linus,
me, and Daniel outlined a smarter merge strategy for this.
Try them out.

* We might want to optimize cloning with GIT native transport
not to explode the pack, and store it in objects/pack instead.
We would need a tool to generate an idx file out of a pack
@ -96,6 +65,14 @@ Technical (heavier)
idea, making the set of packs in repositories everybody has
different from each other.

* Git daemon, when deployed at kernel.org, might turn out to be
quite a burden, since it needs to generate customized packs
every time a new request comes in. It may be worthwhile to
precompute some packs for popular sets of heads downloaders
have and serve that, even if that could give more than the
client asks for in some cases. We will know about this soon
enough.

* Libification. There are many places "run once" mentality is
ingrained in the management of basic data structures, which
need to be fixed.
@ -114,37 +91,9 @@ Technical (heavier)
Technical (milder)
------------------

* Use 'git-update-ref' in the scripts [DONE].

* Use symbolic refs in .git/HEAD. Should we do that everywhere
while honoring the symlinked HEAD in the existing repositories
for backward compatibility, or just only when 'ln -s' fails?
[DONE].

* Revisit 'git-merge'. It probably was a mistake to "loop to
choose the best one", since what is best is not ill defined to
begin with. This would make it a lot straightforward to
loosen the tree cleanliness requirements to the acceptable
level [DONE].

* The recent commit walker safety patch may be too cautious and
appears to take forever when cloning. This may even be
infinitely looping in the code lifted from the old rev-list --
needs to be taken a look at [DONE -- and redone very nicely by
Sergey].

* Encourage concrete proposals to commit log message templates
we discussed some time ago.

* Accept patches for more portability.

* strcasestr() in mailinfo. We may need compat/strcasestr.c;
this is bugging OpenBSD folks [DONE, thanks to Linus and
others].

* Solaris portability [ONGOING, thanks to Patrick Mauritz,
Peter Eriksen and Sean from sympatico].

* Accept patches to cause "read-tree -u" delete a directory when
it makes it empty.

@ -187,41 +136,22 @@ Technical (milder)
just the basename, and see the improved clustering results in
better packing [Tried, but did not work out well].

* Remove obsolete commands [DONE].

* Option to limit rename detection for more than N paths [DONE].

* Option to show only status and name from diff [DONE].

* What to name the 'master' version between 0.99.7 and 0.99.8
and still not break binary distribution folks? 0.99.7z?
Pasky gave me a good one: 0.99.7.GIT [DONE]

* Listing more than one head on the Pull: line of .git/remotes/
allows you to make Octopus -- is it useful? Probabaly not.
Either adopt "only the first head is used for the merge by
default if taken from .git/remotes/ file", or "list heads to
merge on a separate Merge: line" proposal. I already have the
code to do the former, so... [DONE, open for improvement
patches but not just suggestions nor complaints.]
* Updated git-changes-script Jeff Garzik needs [Inquiry for
external spec sent out with a quick hack. Will know if that
is what he needs soon enough].


Technical (trivial)
-------------------

* Usher SSL enhancements to http-fetch from Nick Hengeveld into
a shape acceptable by everybody [DONE].
* short SHA1 naming is not enforcing uniqueness. Should fix.

* Require tk 2.4 in the spec file [DONE].
* 'git repack' can be DOSed. Should fix.

* show-branch naming heads is buggy [DONE].

* Stop installing the old-name symlinks [DONE].
* Stop installing the old-name symlinks [POSTPONED].

* 'git merge-projects'?

* 'git clone' does not check things out [DONE].

* 'git lost-and-found'? Link dangling commits found by
fsck-objects under $GIT_DIR/refs/lost-found/. Then
show-branch or gitk can be used to find any lost commit. [A