Browse Source
Signed-off-by: Sean Estabrooks <seanlkml@sympatico.ca> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>maint
Sean
19 years ago
committed by
Junio C Hamano
2 changed files with 522 additions and 0 deletions
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git-p4import(1) |
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=============== |
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NAME |
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---- |
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git-p4import - Import a Perforce repository into git |
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SYNOPSIS |
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-------- |
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`git-p4import` [-q|-v] [--authors <file>] [-t <timezone>] <//p4repo/path> <branch> |
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`git-p4import` --stitch <//p4repo/path> |
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`git-p4import` |
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DESCRIPTION |
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----------- |
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Import a Perforce repository into an existing git repository. When |
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a <//p4repo/path> and <branch> are specified a new branch with the |
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given name will be created and the initial import will begin. |
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Once the initial import is complete you can do an incremental import |
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of new commits from the Perforce repository. You do this by checking |
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out the appropriate git branch and then running `git-p4import` without |
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any options. |
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The standard p4 client is used to communicate with the Perforce |
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repository; it must be configured correctly in order for `git-p4import` |
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to operate (see below). |
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OPTIONS |
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------- |
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-q:: |
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Do not display any progress information. |
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-v:: |
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Give extra progress information. |
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\--authors:: |
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Specify an authors file containing a mapping of Perforce user |
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ids to full names and email addresses (see Notes below). |
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\--stitch:: |
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Import the contents of the given perforce branch into the |
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currently checked out git branch. |
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\--log:: |
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Store debugging information in the specified file. |
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-t:: |
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Specify that the remote repository is in the specified timezone. |
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Timezone must be in the format "US/Pacific" or "Europe/London" |
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etc. You only need to specify this once, it will be saved in |
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the git config file for the repository. |
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<//p4repo/path>:: |
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The Perforce path that will be imported into the specified branch. |
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<branch>:: |
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The new branch that will be created to hold the Perforce imports. |
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P4 Client |
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--------- |
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You must make the `p4` client command available in your $PATH and |
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configure it to communicate with the target Perforce repository. |
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Typically this means you must set the "$P4PORT" and "$P4CLIENT" |
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environment variables. |
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You must also configure a `p4` client "view" which maps the Perforce |
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branch into the top level of your git repository, for example: |
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------------ |
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Client: myhost |
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Root: /home/sean/import |
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Options: noallwrite clobber nocompress unlocked modtime rmdir |
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View: |
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//public/jam/... //myhost/jam/... |
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------------ |
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With the above `p4` client setup, you could import the "jam" |
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perforce branch into a branch named "jammy", like so: |
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------------ |
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$ mkdir -p /home/sean/import/jam |
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$ cd /home/sean/import/jam |
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$ git init-db |
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$ git p4import //public/jam jammy |
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------------ |
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Multiple Branches |
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----------------- |
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Note that by creating multiple "views" you can use `git-p4import` |
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to import additional branches into the same git repository. |
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However, the `p4` client has a limitation in that it silently |
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ignores all but the last "view" that maps into the same local |
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directory. So the following will *not* work: |
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------------ |
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View: |
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//public/jam/... //myhost/jam/... |
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//public/other/... //myhost/jam/... |
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//public/guest/... //myhost/jam/... |
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------------ |
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If you want more than one Perforce branch to be imported into the |
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same directory you must employ a workaround. A simple option is |
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to adjust your `p4` client before each import to only include a |
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single view. |
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Another option is to create multiple symlinks locally which all |
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point to the same directory in your git repository and then use |
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one per "view" instead of listing the actual directory. |
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Tags |
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---- |
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A git tag of the form p4/xx is created for every change imported from |
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the Perforce repository where xx is the Perforce changeset number. |
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Therefore after the import you can use git to access any commit by its |
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Perforce number, eg. git show p4/327. |
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The tag associated with the HEAD commit is also how `git-p4import` |
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determines if their are new changes to incrementally import from the |
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Perforce repository. |
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If you import from a repository with many thousands of changes |
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you will have an equal number of p4/xxxx git tags. Git tags can |
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be expensive in terms of disk space and repository operations. |
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If you don't need to perform further incremental imports, you |
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may delete the tags. |
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Notes |
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----- |
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You can interrupt the import (eg. ctrl-c) at any time and restart it |
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without worry. |
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Author information is automatically determined by querying the |
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Perforce "users" table using the id associated with each change. |
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However, if you want to manually supply these mappings you can do |
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so with the "--authors" option. It accepts a file containing a list |
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of mappings with each line containing one mapping in the format: |
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------------ |
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perforce_id = Full Name <email@address.com> |
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------------ |
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Author |
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------ |
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Written by Sean Estabrooks <seanlkml@sympatico.ca> |
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GIT |
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--- |
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Part of the gitlink:git[7] suite |
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#!/usr/bin/python |
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# |
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# This tool is copyright (c) 2006, Sean Estabrooks. |
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# It is released under the Gnu Public License, version 2. |
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# |
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# Import Perforce branches into Git repositories. |
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# Checking out the files is done by calling the standard p4 |
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# client which you must have properly configured yourself |
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# |
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import marshal |
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import os |
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import sys |
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import time |
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import getopt |
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from signal import signal, \ |
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SIGPIPE, SIGINT, SIG_DFL, \ |
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default_int_handler |
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signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_DFL) |
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s = signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL) |
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if s != default_int_handler: |
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signal(SIGINT, s) |
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def die(msg, *args): |
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for a in args: |
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msg = "%s %s" % (msg, a) |
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print "git-p4import fatal error:", msg |
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sys.exit(1) |
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def usage(): |
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print "USAGE: git-p4import [-q|-v] [--authors=<file>] [-t <timezone>] [//p4repo/path <branch>]" |
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sys.exit(1) |
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verbosity = 1 |
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logfile = "/dev/null" |
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ignore_warnings = False |
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stitch = 0 |
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def report(level, msg, *args): |
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global verbosity |
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global logfile |
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for a in args: |
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msg = "%s %s" % (msg, a) |
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fd = open(logfile, "a") |
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fd.writelines(msg) |
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fd.close() |
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if level <= verbosity: |
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print msg |
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class p4_command: |
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def __init__(self, _repopath): |
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try: |
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global logfile |
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self.userlist = {} |
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if _repopath[-1] == '/': |
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self.repopath = _repopath[:-1] |
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else: |
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self.repopath = _repopath |
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if self.repopath[-4:] != "/...": |
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self.repopath= "%s/..." % self.repopath |
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f=os.popen('p4 -V 2>>%s'%logfile, 'rb') |
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a = f.readlines() |
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if f.close(): |
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raise |
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except: |
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die("Could not find the \"p4\" command") |
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def p4(self, cmd, *args): |
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global logfile |
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cmd = "%s %s" % (cmd, ' '.join(args)) |
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report(2, "P4:", cmd) |
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f=os.popen('p4 -G %s 2>>%s' % (cmd,logfile), 'rb') |
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list = [] |
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while 1: |
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try: |
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list.append(marshal.load(f)) |
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except EOFError: |
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break |
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self.ret = f.close() |
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return list |
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def sync(self, id, force=False, trick=False, test=False): |
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if force: |
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ret = self.p4("sync -f %s@%s"%(self.repopath, id))[0] |
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elif trick: |
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ret = self.p4("sync -k %s@%s"%(self.repopath, id))[0] |
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elif test: |
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ret = self.p4("sync -n %s@%s"%(self.repopath, id))[0] |
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else: |
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ret = self.p4("sync %s@%s"%(self.repopath, id))[0] |
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if ret['code'] == "error": |
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data = ret['data'].upper() |
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if data.find('VIEW') > 0: |
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die("Perforce reports %s is not in client view"% self.repopath) |
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elif data.find('UP-TO-DATE') < 0: |
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die("Could not sync files from perforce", self.repopath) |
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def changes(self, since=0): |
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try: |
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list = [] |
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for rec in self.p4("changes %s@%s,#head" % (self.repopath, since+1)): |
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list.append(rec['change']) |
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list.reverse() |
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return list |
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except: |
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return [] |
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def authors(self, filename): |
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f=open(filename) |
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for l in f.readlines(): |
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self.userlist[l[:l.find('=')].rstrip()] = \ |
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(l[l.find('=')+1:l.find('<')].rstrip(),l[l.find('<')+1:l.find('>')]) |
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f.close() |
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for f,e in self.userlist.items(): |
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report(2, f, ":", e[0], " <", e[1], ">") |
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def _get_user(self, id): |
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if not self.userlist.has_key(id): |
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try: |
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user = self.p4("users", id)[0] |
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self.userlist[id] = (user['FullName'], user['Email']) |
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except: |
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self.userlist[id] = (id, "") |
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return self.userlist[id] |
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def _format_date(self, ticks): |
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symbol='+' |
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name = time.tzname[0] |
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offset = time.timezone |
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if ticks[8]: |
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name = time.tzname[1] |
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offset = time.altzone |
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if offset < 0: |
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offset *= -1 |
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symbol = '-' |
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localo = "%s%02d%02d %s" % (symbol, offset / 3600, offset % 3600, name) |
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tickso = time.strftime("%a %b %d %H:%M:%S %Y", ticks) |
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return "%s %s" % (tickso, localo) |
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def where(self): |
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try: |
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return self.p4("where %s" % self.repopath)[-1]['path'] |
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except: |
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return "" |
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def describe(self, num): |
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desc = self.p4("describe -s", num)[0] |
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self.msg = desc['desc'] |
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self.author, self.email = self._get_user(desc['user']) |
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self.date = self._format_date(time.localtime(long(desc['time']))) |
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return self |
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class git_command: |
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def __init__(self): |
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try: |
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self.version = self.git("--version")[0][12:].rstrip() |
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except: |
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die("Could not find the \"git\" command") |
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try: |
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self.gitdir = self.get_single("rev-parse --git-dir") |
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report(2, "gdir:", self.gitdir) |
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except: |
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die("Not a git repository... did you forget to \"git init-db\" ?") |
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try: |
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self.cdup = self.get_single("rev-parse --show-cdup") |
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if self.cdup != "": |
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os.chdir(self.cdup) |
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self.topdir = os.getcwd() |
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report(2, "topdir:", self.topdir) |
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except: |
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die("Could not find top git directory") |
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def git(self, cmd): |
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global logfile |
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report(2, "GIT:", cmd) |
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f=os.popen('git %s 2>>%s' % (cmd,logfile), 'rb') |
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r=f.readlines() |
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self.ret = f.close() |
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return r |
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def get_single(self, cmd): |
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return self.git(cmd)[0].rstrip() |
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def current_branch(self): |
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try: |
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testit = self.git("rev-parse --verify HEAD")[0] |
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return self.git("symbolic-ref HEAD")[0][11:].rstrip() |
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except: |
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return None |
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def get_config(self, variable): |
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try: |
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return self.git("repo-config --get %s" % variable)[0].rstrip() |
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except: |
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return None |
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def set_config(self, variable, value): |
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try: |
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self.git("repo-config %s %s"%(variable, value) ) |
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except: |
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die("Could not set %s to " % variable, value) |
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def make_tag(self, name, head): |
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self.git("tag -f %s %s"%(name,head)) |
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def top_change(self, branch): |
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try: |
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a=self.get_single("name-rev --tags refs/heads/%s" % branch) |
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loc = a.find(' tags/') + 6 |
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if a[loc:loc+3] != "p4/": |
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raise |
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return int(a[loc+3:][:-2]) |
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except: |
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return 0 |
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def update_index(self): |
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self.git("ls-files -m -d -o -z | git update-index --add --remove -z --stdin") |
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def checkout(self, branch): |
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self.git("checkout %s" % branch) |
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def repoint_head(self, branch): |
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self.git("symbolic-ref HEAD refs/heads/%s" % branch) |
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def remove_files(self): |
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self.git("ls-files | xargs rm") |
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def clean_directories(self): |
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self.git("clean -d") |
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def fresh_branch(self, branch): |
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report(1, "Creating new branch", branch) |
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self.git("ls-files | xargs rm") |
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os.remove(".git/index") |
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self.repoint_head(branch) |
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self.git("clean -d") |
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def basedir(self): |
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return self.topdir |
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def commit(self, author, email, date, msg, id): |
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self.update_index() |
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fd=open(".msg", "w") |
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fd.writelines(msg) |
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fd.close() |
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try: |
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current = self.get_single("rev-parse --verify HEAD") |
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head = "-p HEAD" |
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except: |
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current = "" |
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head = "" |
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tree = self.get_single("write-tree") |
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for r,l in [('DATE',date),('NAME',author),('EMAIL',email)]: |
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os.environ['GIT_AUTHOR_%s'%r] = l |
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os.environ['GIT_COMMITTER_%s'%r] = l |
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commit = self.get_single("commit-tree %s %s < .msg" % (tree,head)) |
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os.remove(".msg") |
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self.make_tag("p4/%s"%id, commit) |
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self.git("update-ref HEAD %s %s" % (commit, current) ) |
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try: |
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opts, args = getopt.getopt(sys.argv[1:], "qhvt:", |
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["authors=","help","stitch=","timezone=","log=","ignore"]) |
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except getopt.GetoptError: |
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usage() |
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for o, a in opts: |
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if o == "-q": |
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verbosity = 0 |
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if o == "-v": |
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verbosity += 1 |
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if o in ("--log"): |
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logfile = a |
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if o in ("-h", "--help"): |
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usage() |
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if o in ("--ignore"): |
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ignore_warnings = True |
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git = git_command() |
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branch=git.current_branch() |
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for o, a in opts: |
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if o in ("-t", "--timezone"): |
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git.set_config("perforce.timezone", a) |
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if o in ("--stitch"): |
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git.set_config("perforce.%s.path" % branch, a) |
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stitch = 1 |
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if len(args) == 2: |
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branch = args[1] |
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git.checkout(branch) |
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if branch == git.current_branch(): |
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die("Branch %s already exists!" % branch) |
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report(1, "Setting perforce to ", args[0]) |
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git.set_config("perforce.%s.path" % branch, args[0]) |
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elif len(args) != 0: |
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die("You must specify the perforce //depot/path and git branch") |
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p4path = git.get_config("perforce.%s.path" % branch) |
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if p4path == None: |
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die("Do not know Perforce //depot/path for git branch", branch) |
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p4 = p4_command(p4path) |
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for o, a in opts: |
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if o in ("-a", "--authors"): |
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p4.authors(a) |
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localdir = git.basedir() |
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if p4.where()[:len(localdir)] != localdir: |
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report(1, "**WARNING** Appears p4 client is misconfigured") |
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report(1, " for sync from %s to %s" % (p4.repopath, localdir)) |
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if ignore_warnings != True: |
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die("Reconfigure or use \"--ignore\" on command line") |
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if stitch == 0: |
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top = git.top_change(branch) |
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else: |
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top = 0 |
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changes = p4.changes(top) |
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count = len(changes) |
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if count == 0: |
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report(1, "Already up to date...") |
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sys.exit(0) |
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ptz = git.get_config("perforce.timezone") |
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if ptz: |
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report(1, "Setting timezone to", ptz) |
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os.environ['TZ'] = ptz |
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time.tzset() |
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if stitch == 1: |
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git.remove_files() |
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git.clean_directories() |
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p4.sync(changes[0], force=True) |
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elif top == 0 and branch != git.current_branch(): |
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p4.sync(changes[0], test=True) |
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report(1, "Creating new initial commit"); |
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git.fresh_branch(branch) |
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p4.sync(changes[0], force=True) |
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else: |
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p4.sync(changes[0], trick=True) |
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report(1, "processing %s changes from p4 (%s) to git (%s)" % (count, p4.repopath, branch)) |
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for id in changes: |
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report(1, "Importing changeset", id) |
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change = p4.describe(id) |
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p4.sync(id) |
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git.commit(change.author, change.email, change.date, change.msg, id) |
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if stitch == 1: |
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git.clean_directories() |
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stitch = 0 |
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|
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