diff --git a/Documentation/git-status.txt b/Documentation/git-status.txt index 6b1454bd42..725065ef2d 100644 --- a/Documentation/git-status.txt +++ b/Documentation/git-status.txt @@ -183,12 +183,12 @@ in which case `XY` are `!!`. If -b is used the short-format status is preceded by a line -## branchname tracking info + ## branchname tracking info -Porcelain Format -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +Porcelain Format Version 1 +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ -The porcelain format is similar to the short format, but is guaranteed +Version 1 porcelain format is similar to the short format, but is guaranteed not to change in a backwards-incompatible way between Git versions or based on user configuration. This makes it ideal for parsing by scripts. The description of the short format above also describes the porcelain @@ -210,6 +210,124 @@ field from the first filename). Third, filenames containing special characters are not specially formatted; no quoting or backslash-escaping is performed. +Porcelain Format Version 2 +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Version 2 format adds more detailed information about the state of +the worktree and changed items. Version 2 also defines an extensible +set of easy to parse optional headers. + +Header lines start with "#" and are added in response to specific +command line arguments. Parsers should ignore headers they +don't recognize. + +### Branch Headers + +If `--branch` is given, a series of header lines are printed with +information about the current branch. + + Line Notes + ------------------------------------------------------------ + # branch.oid | (initial) Current commit. + # branch.head | (detached) Current branch. + # branch.upstream If upstream is set. + # branch.ab + - If upstream is set and + the commit is present. + ------------------------------------------------------------ + +### Changed Tracked Entries + +Following the headers, a series of lines are printed for tracked +entries. One of three different line formats may be used to describe +an entry depending on the type of change. Tracked entries are printed +in an undefined order; parsers should allow for a mixture of the 3 +line types in any order. + +Ordinary changed entries have the following format: + + 1 + +Renamed or copied entries have the following format: + + 2 + + Field Meaning + -------------------------------------------------------- + A 2 character field containing the staged and + unstaged XY values described in the short format, + with unchanged indicated by a "." rather than + a space. + A 4 character field describing the submodule state. + "N..." when the entry is not a submodule. + "S" when the entry is a submodule. + is "C" if the commit changed; otherwise ".". + is "M" if it has tracked changes; otherwise ".". + is "U" if there are untracked changes; otherwise ".". + The octal file mode in HEAD. + The octal file mode in the index. + The octal file mode in the worktree. + The object name in HEAD. + The object name in the index. + The rename or copy score (denoting the percentage + of similarity between the source and target of the + move or copy). For example "R100" or "C75". + The pathname. In a renamed/copied entry, this + is the path in the index and in the working tree. + When the `-z` option is used, the 2 pathnames are separated + with a NUL (ASCII 0x00) byte; otherwise, a tab (ASCII 0x09) + byte separates them. + The pathname in the commit at HEAD. This is only + present in a renamed/copied entry, and tells + where the renamed/copied contents came from. + -------------------------------------------------------- + +Unmerged entries have the following format; the first character is +a "u" to distinguish from ordinary changed entries. + + u

+ + Field Meaning + -------------------------------------------------------- + A 2 character field describing the conflict type + as described in the short format. + A 4 character field describing the submodule state + as described above. + The octal file mode in stage 1. + The octal file mode in stage 2. + The octal file mode in stage 3. + The octal file mode in the worktree. +

The object name in stage 1. +

The object name in stage 2. +

The object name in stage 3. + The pathname. + -------------------------------------------------------- + +### Other Items + +Following the tracked entries (and if requested), a series of +lines will be printed for untracked and then ignored items +found in the worktree. + +Untracked items have the following format: + + ? + +Ignored items have the following format: + + ! + +### Pathname Format Notes and -z + +When the `-z` option is given, pathnames are printed as is and +without any quoting and lines are terminated with a NUL (ASCII 0x00) +byte. + +Otherwise, all pathnames will be "C-quoted" if they contain any tab, +linefeed, double quote, or backslash characters. In C-quoting, these +characters will be replaced with the corresponding C-style escape +sequences and the resulting pathname will be double quoted. + + CONFIGURATION -------------