Merge branch 'kh/name-rev-custom-format'

A new builtin "git format-rev" is introduced for pretty formatting
one revision expression per line or commit object names found in
running text.

* kh/name-rev-custom-format:
  format-rev: introduce builtin for on-demand pretty formatting
  name-rev: make dedicated --annotate-stdin --name-only test
  name-rev: factor code for sharing with a new command
  name-rev: run clang-format before factoring code
  name-rev: wrap both blocks in braces
main
Junio C Hamano 2026-05-19 09:57:44 +09:00
commit 056472b82d
10 changed files with 706 additions and 26 deletions

1
.gitignore vendored
View File

@ -71,6 +71,7 @@
/git-for-each-ref
/git-for-each-repo
/git-format-patch
/git-format-rev
/git-fsck
/git-fsck-objects
/git-fsmonitor--daemon

View File

@ -0,0 +1,215 @@
git-format-rev(1)
=================

NAME
----
git-format-rev - EXPERIMENTAL: Pretty format revisions on demand


SYNOPSIS
--------
[synopsis]
(EXPERIMENTAL!) git format-rev --stdin-mode=<mode> --format=<pretty> [--[no-]notes=<ref>] [-z] [--[no-]null-output] [--[no-]null-input]

DESCRIPTION
-----------

Pretty format revisions from standard input.

THIS COMMAND IS EXPERIMENTAL. THE BEHAVIOR MAY CHANGE.

OPTIONS
-------

`--stdin-mode=<mode>`::
How to interpret standard input data:
+
--
`revs`;; Each line or record (see the <<io,INPUT AND OUTPUT FORMATS>>
section) is interpreted as a commit. Any kind of revision
expression can be used (see linkgit:gitrevisions[7]). Annotated
tags are peeled (see linkgit:gitglossary[7]).
+
The argument `rev` is also accepted.

`text`;; Formats all commit object names found in freeform text. These
must the full object names, i.e. abbreviated hexidecimal object
names will not be interpreted.
+
Anything that is parsed as an object name but that is not found to be a
commit object name is left alone (echoed).
--

`--format=<pretty>`::
Pretty format string.

`--notes=<ref>`::
`--no-notes`::
Custom notes ref. Notes are displayed when using the `%N`
atom. See linkgit:git-notes[1].

`-z`::
`--null`::
Use _NUL_ character to terminate both input and output instead
of newline. This option cannot be negated.
+
This is useful if both the input and output could contain newlines or if
the input to this command also uses _NUL_ character termination; see the
<<io,INPUT AND OUTPUT FORMATS>> section below.
+
The mode `--stdin-mode=text` can have use for this option when it needs
to process input like for example `git last-modified -z`; see the
<<examples,EXAMPLES>> section below.

`--null-output`::
`--no-null-output`::
Use _NUL_ character to terminate output instead of newline. The
default is `--no-null-output`.
+
This is useful if the output could contain newlines, for example if the
`%n` (newline) atom is used.

`--null-input`::
`--no-null-input`::
Use _NUL_ character to terminate input instead of newline. The
default is `--no-null-input`.
+
This is useful if the input revision expressions could contain newlines.

[[io]]
INPUT AND OUTPUT FORMAT
-----------------------

The command uses newlines for both input and output termination by
default. See the `-z`, `--null-output`, and `--null-input` options for
using _NUL_ character as the terminator.

The mode `--stdin-mode=revs` outputs one formatted commit followed by
the terminator. This could either be called a _line_ or a _record_ in
case "line" is too suggestive of newline termination.

Note that this means that the terminator character (newline or _NUL_)
acts as a _terminator_, not a _separator_. In other words, the final
line or record is also terminated by the terminator character.

The mode `--stdin-mode=text` replaces each object name with the
formatted commit, i.e. the format `%s` would transform some commit
object name to `<subject>` without any termination. Like this:

----
Did we not fix this in "<subject>"?
----

It is safe to interactively read and write from this command since each
record is immediately flushed.

[[examples]]
EXAMPLES
--------

The command linkgit:git-last-modified[1] shows the commit that each file
was last modified in.

----
$ git last-modified -- README.md Makefile
7798034171030be0909c56377a4e0e10e6d2df93 Makefile
c50fbb2dd225e7e82abba4380423ae105089f4d7 README.md
----

We can pipe the result to this command in order to replace the object
name with the commit author.

----
$ git last-modified -- README.md Makefile |
git format-rev --stdin-mode=text --format=%an
Junio C Hamano Makefile
Todd Zullinger README.md
----

Another example is _formatting commits in commit messages_. Given this commit message:

----
Fix off-by-one error

Fix off-by-one error introduced in
e83c5163316f89bfbde7d9ab23ca2e25604af290.

We thought we fixed this in 5569bf9bbedd63a00780fc5c110e0cfab3aa97b9 but
that only covered 1/3 of the faulty cases.
----

We can format the commits and use par(1) to reflow the text, say in a
`commit-msg` hook:

----
$ git config set hook.reference-commits.event commit-msg
$ git config set hook.reference-commits.command reference-commits
$ cat $(which reference-commits)
#/bin/sh

msg="$1"
rewritten=$(mktemp)
git format-rev --stdin-mode=text --format=reference <"$msg" |
par >"$rewritten"
mv "$rewritten" "$msg"
----

Which will produce something like this:

----
Fix off-by-one error

Fix off-by-one error introduced in e83c5163316 (Implement better memory
allocator, 2005-04-07).

We thought we fixed this in 5569bf9bbed (Fix memory allocator,
2005-06-22) but that only covered 1/3 of the faulty cases.
----

DISCUSSION
----------

This command lets you format any number of revisions in any order
through one command invocation. Consider the
linkgit:git-last-modified[1] case from the <<examples,EXAMPLES>> section
above:

1. There might be hundreds of files
2. Commits can be repeated, i.e. two or more files were last modified in
the same commit

Two widely-used commands which pretty formats commits are
linkgit:git-log[1] and linkgit:git-show[1]. It turns out that they are
not a good fit for the above use case.

- The output of linkgit:git-last-modified[1] would have to be processed
in stages since you need to transform the first column separately and
then link the author to the filename. But this is surmountable.
- You can feed each commit to `git show` or `git log --no-walk -1`. But
that means that you need to create a process for each line.
- Lets say that you want to use one process, not one per line. So you
want to feed all the commits to the command. Now you face the problem
that you have to feed all the commits to the commands before you get
any output (this is also the case for the `--stdin` modes). In other
words, you cannot loop through each line, get the author for the
commit, and output the author and the filename. You need to feed all
the commits, get back all the output, and match the output with the
filename.
- But the next problem is that commands will deduplicate the input and
only output one commit one single time only. Thus you cannot make the
output order match the input order, since a commit could have been
repeated in the original input.

In short, it is straightforward to use these two commands if you use one
process per line. It is much more work if you just want to use one
process, but still doable. In contrast, this problem is solved with just
another shell pipeline with this command.

SEE ALSO
--------
linkgit:git-name-rev[1],
linkgit:git-log[1].

GIT
---
Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite

View File

@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ manpages = {
'git-for-each-ref.adoc' : 1,
'git-for-each-repo.adoc' : 1,
'git-format-patch.adoc' : 1,
'git-format-rev.adoc' : 1,
'git-fsck-objects.adoc' : 1,
'git-fsck.adoc' : 1,
'git-fsmonitor--daemon.adoc' : 1,

View File

@ -895,6 +895,7 @@ BUILT_INS += $(patsubst builtin/%.o,git-%$X,$(BUILTIN_OBJS))
BUILT_INS += git-cherry$X
BUILT_INS += git-cherry-pick$X
BUILT_INS += git-format-patch$X
BUILT_INS += git-format-rev$X
BUILT_INS += git-fsck-objects$X
BUILT_INS += git-init$X
BUILT_INS += git-maintenance$X

View File

@ -189,6 +189,7 @@ int cmd_fmt_merge_msg(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix, struct re
int cmd_for_each_ref(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix, struct repository *repo);
int cmd_for_each_repo(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix, struct repository *repo);
int cmd_format_patch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix, struct repository *repo);
int cmd_format_rev(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix, struct repository *repo);
int cmd_fsck(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix, struct repository *repo);
int cmd_fsmonitor__daemon(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix, struct repository *repo);
int cmd_gc(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix, struct repository *repo);

View File

@ -17,6 +17,10 @@
#include "commit-graph.h"
#include "wildmatch.h"
#include "mem-pool.h"
#include "pretty.h"
#include "revision.h"
#include "notes.h"
#include "write-or-die.h"

/*
* One day. See the 'name a rev shortly after epoch' test in t6120 when
@ -270,6 +274,43 @@ struct name_ref_data {
struct string_list exclude_filters;
};

struct pretty_format {
struct pretty_print_context ctx;
struct userformat_want want;
};

enum command_type {
NAME_REV = 1,
FORMAT_REV = 2,
};

enum stdin_mode {
TEXT = 1,
REVS = 2,
};

struct command {
enum command_type type;
union {
int name_only;
struct pretty_format *pretty_format;
} u;
};

static void init_name_rev_command(struct command *cmd,
int name_only)
{
cmd->type = NAME_REV;
cmd->u.name_only = name_only;
}

static void init_format_rev_command(struct command *cmd,
struct pretty_format *pretty_format)
{
cmd->type = FORMAT_REV;
cmd->u.pretty_format = pretty_format;
}

static struct tip_table {
struct tip_table_entry {
struct object_id oid;
@ -464,9 +505,9 @@ static const char *get_rev_name(const struct object *o, struct strbuf *buf)
if (!n)
return NULL;

if (!n->generation)
if (!n->generation) {
return n->tip_name;
else {
} else {
strbuf_reset(buf);
strbuf_addstr(buf, n->tip_name);
strbuf_strip_suffix(buf, "^0");
@ -475,6 +516,27 @@ static const char *get_rev_name(const struct object *o, struct strbuf *buf)
}
}

static const char *get_format_rev(const struct commit *c,
struct pretty_format *format_ctx,
struct strbuf *buf)
{
strbuf_reset(buf);

if (format_ctx->want.notes) {
struct strbuf notebuf = STRBUF_INIT;

format_display_notes(&c->object.oid, &notebuf,
get_log_output_encoding(),
format_ctx->ctx.fmt == CMIT_FMT_USERFORMAT);
format_ctx->ctx.notes_message = strbuf_detach(&notebuf, NULL);
}

pretty_print_commit(&format_ctx->ctx, c, buf);
FREE_AND_NULL(format_ctx->ctx.notes_message);

return buf->buf;
}

static void show_name(const struct object *obj,
const char *caller_name,
int always, int allow_undefined, int name_only)
@ -505,7 +567,7 @@ static char const * const name_rev_usage[] = {
NULL
};

static void name_rev_line(char *p, struct name_ref_data *data)
static void name_rev_line(char *p, struct command *cmd)
{
struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
int counter = 0;
@ -514,33 +576,52 @@ static void name_rev_line(char *p, struct name_ref_data *data)

for (p_start = p; *p; p++) {
#define ishex(x) (isdigit((x)) || ((x) >= 'a' && (x) <= 'f'))
if (!ishex(*p))
if (!ishex(*p)) {
counter = 0;
else if (++counter == hexsz &&
!ishex(*(p+1))) {
} else if (++counter == hexsz &&
!ishex(*(p + 1))) {
struct object_id oid;
const char *name = NULL;
char c = *(p+1);
char c = *(p + 1);
int p_len = p - p_start + 1;
struct object *o = NULL;
int oid_ret = 1;

counter = 0;

*(p+1) = 0;
if (!repo_get_oid(the_repository, p - (hexsz - 1), &oid)) {
struct object *o =
lookup_object(the_repository, &oid);
*(p + 1) = 0;
oid_ret = repo_get_oid(the_repository, p - (hexsz - 1), &oid);
*(p + 1) = c;

switch (cmd->type) {
case NAME_REV:
if (!oid_ret)
o = lookup_object(the_repository, &oid);
if (o)
name = get_rev_name(o, &buf);
if (!name)
continue;
if (cmd->u.name_only)
printf("%.*s%s", p_len - hexsz, p_start, name);
else
printf("%.*s (%s)", p_len, p_start, name);
break;
case FORMAT_REV:
if (!oid_ret)
o = parse_object(the_repository, &oid);
if (o && o->type == OBJ_COMMIT)
name = get_format_rev((const struct commit *)o,
cmd->u.pretty_format,
&buf);
if (name)
printf("%.*s%s", p_len - hexsz, p_start, name);
else
printf("%.*s", p_len, p_start);
break;
default:
BUG("uncovered case: %d", cmd->type);
}
*(p+1) = c;

if (!name)
continue;

if (data->name_only)
printf("%.*s%s", p_len - hexsz, p_start, name);
else
printf("%.*s (%s)", p_len, p_start, name);
p_start = p + 1;
}
}
@ -565,13 +646,14 @@ int cmd_name_rev(int argc,
#endif
int all = 0, annotate_stdin = 0, allow_undefined = 1, always = 0, peel_tag = 0;
struct name_ref_data data = { 0, 0, STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP, STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP };
struct command cmd;
struct option opts[] = {
OPT_BOOL(0, "name-only", &data.name_only, N_("print only ref-based names (no object names)")),
OPT_BOOL(0, "tags", &data.tags_only, N_("only use tags to name the commits")),
OPT_STRING_LIST(0, "refs", &data.ref_filters, N_("pattern"),
N_("only use refs matching <pattern>")),
N_("only use refs matching <pattern>")),
OPT_STRING_LIST(0, "exclude", &data.exclude_filters, N_("pattern"),
N_("ignore refs matching <pattern>")),
N_("ignore refs matching <pattern>")),
OPT_GROUP(""),
OPT_BOOL(0, "all", &all, N_("list all commits reachable from all refs")),
#ifndef WITH_BREAKING_CHANGES
@ -583,10 +665,10 @@ int cmd_name_rev(int argc,
#endif /* WITH_BREAKING_CHANGES */
OPT_BOOL(0, "annotate-stdin", &annotate_stdin, N_("annotate text from stdin")),
OPT_BOOL(0, "undefined", &allow_undefined, N_("allow to print `undefined` names (default)")),
OPT_BOOL(0, "always", &always,
N_("show abbreviated commit object as fallback")),
OPT_BOOL(0, "always", &always,
N_("show abbreviated commit object as fallback")),
OPT_HIDDEN_BOOL(0, "peel-tag", &peel_tag,
N_("dereference tags in the input (internal use)")),
N_("dereference tags in the input (internal use)")),
OPT_END(),
};

@ -594,6 +676,7 @@ int cmd_name_rev(int argc,
init_commit_rev_name(&rev_names);
repo_config(the_repository, git_default_config, NULL);
argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, opts, name_rev_usage, 0);
init_name_rev_command(&cmd, data.name_only);

#ifndef WITH_BREAKING_CHANGES
if (transform_stdin) {
@ -661,7 +744,7 @@ int cmd_name_rev(int argc,

while (strbuf_getline(&sb, stdin) != EOF) {
strbuf_addch(&sb, '\n');
name_rev_line(sb.buf, &data);
name_rev_line(sb.buf, &cmd);
}
strbuf_release(&sb);
} else if (all) {
@ -688,3 +771,170 @@ int cmd_name_rev(int argc,
object_array_clear(&revs);
return 0;
}

struct format_nul_data {
bool nul_input;
bool nul_output;
};

static int format_nul_cb(const struct option *option,
const char *arg,
int unset)
{
struct format_nul_data *data = option->value;
data->nul_input = 1;
data->nul_output = 1;
BUG_ON_OPT_NEG(unset);
BUG_ON_OPT_ARG(arg);
return 0;
}

static enum stdin_mode parse_stdin_mode(const char *stdin_mode)
{
if (!strcmp(stdin_mode, "text"))
return TEXT;
else if (!strcmp(stdin_mode, "revs") ||
!strcmp(stdin_mode, "rev"))
return REVS;
else
die(_("'%s' needs to be either text, revs, or rev"),
"--stdin-mode");
}

static char const *const format_rev_usage[] = {
N_("(EXPERIMENTAL!) git format-rev --stdin-mode=<mode> "
"--format=<pretty> [--[no-]notes=<ref>] "
"[-z] [--[no-]null-output] [--[no-]null-input]"),
NULL
};

int cmd_format_rev(int argc,
const char **argv,
const char *prefix,
struct repository *repo UNUSED)
{
const char *format = NULL;
enum stdin_mode stdin_mode;
const char *stdin_mode_arg = NULL;
struct format_nul_data nul_data = { 0, 0 };
char output_terminator;
strbuf_getline_fn getline_fn;
struct display_notes_opt format_notes_opt;
struct rev_info format_rev = REV_INFO_INIT;
struct pretty_format format_pp = { 0 };
struct string_list notes = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
struct strbuf scratch_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
struct command cmd;
struct option opts[] = {
OPT_STRING(0, "format", &format, N_("format"),
N_("pretty format to use")),
OPT_STRING(0, "stdin-mode", &stdin_mode_arg, N_("stdin-mode"),
N_("how revs are processed")),
OPT_STRING_LIST(0, "notes", &notes, N_("notes"),
N_("display notes for pretty format")),
OPT_CALLBACK_F('z', "null", &nul_data, N_("z"),
N_("Use NUL for input and output termination"),
PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, format_nul_cb),
OPT_BOOL(0, "null-input", &nul_data.nul_input,
N_("Use NUL for input termination")),
OPT_BOOL(0, "null-output", &nul_data.nul_output,
N_("Use NUL for output termination")),
OPT_END(),
};

argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, opts, format_rev_usage, 0);

if (argc > 0) {
error(_("too many arguments"));
usage_with_options(format_rev_usage, opts);
}

if (!format)
die(_("'%s' is required"), "--format");
if (!stdin_mode_arg)
die(_("'%s' is required"), "--stdin-mode");

getline_fn = nul_data.nul_input ? strbuf_getline_nul : strbuf_getline_lf;
output_terminator = nul_data.nul_output ? '\0' : '\n';

init_display_notes(&format_notes_opt);
stdin_mode = parse_stdin_mode(stdin_mode_arg);

get_commit_format(format, &format_rev);
format_pp.ctx.rev = &format_rev;
format_pp.ctx.fmt = format_rev.commit_format;
format_pp.ctx.abbrev = format_rev.abbrev;
format_pp.ctx.date_mode_explicit = format_rev.date_mode_explicit;
format_pp.ctx.date_mode = format_rev.date_mode;
format_pp.ctx.color = GIT_COLOR_AUTO;

userformat_find_requirements(format,
&format_pp.want);
if (format_pp.want.notes) {
int ignore_show_notes = 0;
struct string_list_item *n;

for_each_string_list_item(n, &notes)
enable_ref_display_notes(&format_notes_opt,
&ignore_show_notes,
n->string);
load_display_notes(&format_notes_opt);
}

init_format_rev_command(&cmd, &format_pp);

switch (stdin_mode) {
case TEXT:
while (getline_fn(&scratch_buf, stdin) != EOF) {
name_rev_line(scratch_buf.buf, &cmd);
/*
* We do not pass on the terminator to name_rev_line,
* unlike name-rev.
*/
printf("%c", output_terminator);
maybe_flush_or_die(stdout, "stdout");
}
break;
case REVS:
while (getline_fn(&scratch_buf, stdin) != EOF) {
struct object_id oid;
struct object *object;
struct object *peeled;

if (repo_get_oid(the_repository, scratch_buf.buf, &oid)) {
fprintf(stderr, "Could not get object name for %s. Skipping.\n",
scratch_buf.buf);
continue;
}

object = parse_object(the_repository, &oid);
if (!object) {
fprintf(stderr, "Could not get object for %s. Skipping.\n",
scratch_buf.buf);
continue;
}

peeled = deref_tag(the_repository, object, scratch_buf.buf, 0);
if (!peeled || peeled->type != OBJ_COMMIT) {
fprintf(stderr,
"Could not get commit for %s. Skipping.\n",
scratch_buf.buf);
continue;
}

get_format_rev((struct commit *)peeled,
&format_pp, &scratch_buf);
printf("%s%c", scratch_buf.buf, output_terminator);
maybe_flush_or_die(stdout, "stdout");
strbuf_release(&scratch_buf);
}
break;
default:
BUG("uncovered case: %d", stdin_mode);
}

strbuf_release(&scratch_buf);
string_list_clear(&notes, 0);
release_display_notes(&format_notes_opt);
return 0;
}

View File

@ -108,6 +108,7 @@ git-fmt-merge-msg purehelpers
git-for-each-ref plumbinginterrogators
git-for-each-repo plumbinginterrogators
git-format-patch mainporcelain
git-format-rev plumbinginterrogators
git-fsck ancillaryinterrogators complete
git-gc mainporcelain
git-get-tar-commit-id plumbinginterrogators

1
git.c
View File

@ -578,6 +578,7 @@ static struct cmd_struct commands[] = {
{ "for-each-ref", cmd_for_each_ref, RUN_SETUP },
{ "for-each-repo", cmd_for_each_repo, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
{ "format-patch", cmd_format_patch, RUN_SETUP },
{ "format-rev", cmd_format_rev, RUN_SETUP },
{ "fsck", cmd_fsck, RUN_SETUP },
{ "fsck-objects", cmd_fsck, RUN_SETUP },
{ "fsmonitor--daemon", cmd_fsmonitor__daemon, RUN_SETUP },

View File

@ -122,7 +122,8 @@ do
archimport | citool | credential-netrc | credential-libsecret | \
credential-osxkeychain | cvsexportcommit | cvsimport | cvsserver | \
daemon | \
difftool--helper | filter-branch | fsck-objects | get-tar-commit-id | \
difftool--helper | filter-branch | format-rev | fsck-objects | \
get-tar-commit-id | \
gui | gui--askpass | \
http-backend | http-fetch | http-push | init-db | \
merge-octopus | merge-one-file | merge-resolve | mergetool | \

View File

@ -298,6 +298,20 @@ test_expect_success 'name-rev --annotate-stdin' '
test_cmp expect actual
'

test_expect_success 'name-rev --annotate-stdin --name-only' '
>expect.unsorted &&
for rev in $(git rev-list --all)
do
name=$(git name-rev --name-only $rev) &&
echo "$name" >>expect.unsorted || return 1
done &&
sort <expect.unsorted >expect &&
git name-rev --annotate-stdin --name-only \
<list >actual.unsorted &&
sort <actual.unsorted >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'

test_expect_success 'name-rev --stdin deprecated' '
git rev-list --all >list &&
if ! test_have_prereq WITH_BREAKING_CHANGES
@ -787,4 +801,198 @@ test_expect_success 'do not be fooled by invalid describe format ' '
test_must_fail git cat-file -t "refs/tags/super-invalid/./../...../ ~^:/?*[////\\\\\\&}/busted.lock-42-g"$(cat out)
'

test_expect_success 'setup: format-rev' '
mkdir repo-format &&
git -C repo-format init &&
test_commit -C repo-format first &&
test_commit -C repo-format second &&
test_commit -C repo-format third &&
test_commit -C repo-format fourth &&
test_commit -C repo-format fifth &&
test_commit -C repo-format sixth &&
test_commit -C repo-format seventh &&
test_commit -C repo-format eighth
'

test_expect_success 'format-rev --stdin-mode=revs' '
cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
eighth
seventh
fifth
EOF
git -C repo-format format-rev --stdin-mode=revs \
--format=%s >actual <<-\EOF &&
HEAD
HEAD~
HEAD~3
EOF
test_cmp expect actual
'

test_expect_success 'format-rev --stdin-mode=text from rev-list same as log' '
git -C repo-format log --format=reference >expect &&
test_file_not_empty expect &&
git -C repo-format rev-list HEAD >list &&
git -C repo-format format-rev --stdin-mode=text \
--format=reference <list >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'

test_expect_success 'format-rev --stdin-mode=text with running text and tree oid' '
cmit_oid=$(git -C repo-format rev-parse fifth) &&
reference=$(git -C repo-format log -n1 --format=reference fifth) &&
tree=$(git -C repo-format rev-parse HEAD^{tree}) &&
cat >expect <<-EOF &&
We thought we fixed this in ${reference}.
But look at this tree: ${tree}.
EOF
git -C repo-format format-rev --stdin-mode=text --format=reference \
>actual <<-EOF &&
We thought we fixed this in ${cmit_oid}.
But look at this tree: ${tree}.
EOF
test_cmp expect actual
'

test_expect_success 'format-rev with %N (note)' '
test_when_finished "git -C repo-format notes remove" &&
git -C repo-format notes add -m"Make a note" &&
printf "Make a note\n\n\n" >expect &&
git -C repo-format format-rev --stdin-mode=revs \
--format="tformat:%N" \
>actual <<-\EOF &&
HEAD
HEAD~
EOF
test_cmp expect actual
'

test_expect_success 'format-rev --notes<ref> (custom notes ref)' '
# One custom notes ref
test_when_finished "git -C repo-format notes remove" &&
test_when_finished "git -C repo-format notes --ref=word remove" &&
git -C repo-format notes add -m"default" &&
git -C repo-format notes --ref=word add -m"custom" &&
printf "custom\n\n" >expect &&
git -C repo-format format-rev --stdin-mode=revs \
--format="tformat:%N" \
--notes=word \
>actual <<-\EOF &&
HEAD
EOF
test_cmp expect actual &&
# Glob all
printf "default\ncustom\n\n" >expect &&
git -C repo-format format-rev --stdin-mode=revs \
--format="tformat:%N" \
--notes=* >actual <<-\EOF &&
HEAD
EOF
test_cmp expect actual
'

test_expect_success 'format-rev --stdin-mode=revs on annotated tag peels to commit' '
test_when_finished "git -C repo-format tag -d version" &&
git -C repo-format tag -a -m"new version" version &&
cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
eighth
EOF
git -C repo-format format-rev --stdin-mode=revs \
--format=%s \
>actual <<-\EOF &&
version
EOF
test_cmp expect actual
'

test_expect_success 'format-rev --stdin-mode=revs lookup failures' '
test_when_finished "git -C repo-format tag -d tag-to-tree" &&
invalid_syntax=not-valid &&
non_existing_oid=${EMPTY_BLOB} &&
tree=$(git -C repo-format rev-parse eighth^{tree}) &&
git -C repo-format tag -a -mmessage tag-to-tree "$tree" &&
tag_to_tree=$(git -C repo-format rev-parse tag-to-tree) &&
cat >expect <<-EOF &&
Could not get object name for ${invalid_syntax}. Skipping.
Could not get object for ${non_existing_oid}. Skipping.
Could not get commit for ${tree}. Skipping.
Could not get commit for ${tag_to_tree}. Skipping.
EOF
git -C repo-format format-rev --stdin-mode=revs \
--format=%s \
2>actual >out <<-EOF &&
${invalid_syntax}
${non_existing_oid}
${tree}
${tag_to_tree}
EOF
test_line_count = 0 out &&
test_cmp expect actual
'


test_expect_success 'format-rev -z --stdin-mode=text with object name lookup failures' '
printf "%s\0" "$(git -C repo-format rev-parse HEAD)" >input &&
printf "%s\0" "$(git -C repo-format rev-parse HEAD^{tree})" >>input &&
printf "%s\0" "$EMPTY_BLOB" >>input &&
printf "%s\0" "$(git -C repo-format log --format=%s -1)" >expect &&
printf "%s\0" "$(git -C repo-format rev-parse HEAD^{tree})" >>expect &&
printf "%s\0" "$EMPTY_BLOB" >>expect &&
git -C repo-format format-rev --stdin-mode=text \
--format=%s -z <input >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'

test_expect_success 'setup: format-rev input and output separators' '
git -C repo-format rev-list HEAD >input-lf &&
git -C repo-format rev-list -z HEAD >input-nul &&
git -C repo-format log --format=%s >output-lf &&
git -C repo-format log -z --format=%s >output-nul &&
echo revs >stdin-modes &&
echo text >>stdin-modes
'

while read mode
do
test_expect_success "format-rev -z --stdin-mode=$mode" '
cat output-nul >expect &&
git -C repo-format format-rev --stdin-mode="$mode" \
--format=%s -z <input-nul >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'

test_expect_success "format-rev -z --no-null-input --no-null-output --stdin-mode=$mode" '
cat output-lf >expect &&
git -C repo-format format-rev --stdin-mode="$mode" \
--format=%s -z --no-null-input --no-null-output \
<input-lf >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'

test_expect_success "format-rev ---null-input --stdin-mode=$mode" '
cat output-lf >expect &&
git -C repo-format format-rev --stdin-mode="$mode" \
--format=%s --null-input \
<input-nul >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'

test_expect_success "format-rev --null-output --stdin-mode=$mode" '
cat output-nul >expect &&
git -C repo-format format-rev --stdin-mode="$mode" \
--format=%s --null-output \
<input-lf >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'

test_expect_success "format-rev -z --stdin-mode=$mode with multi-line output" '
format="%s%n%aI" &&
git -C repo-format log -z --format="$format" \
>expect &&
git -C repo-format format-rev --stdin-mode="$mode" \
--format="$format" -z <input-nul >actual &&
test_cmp expect actual
'
done <stdin-modes

test_done