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git-send-email(1)
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=================
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NAME
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----
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git-send-email - Send a collection of patches as emails
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SYNOPSIS
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--------
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'git send-email' [options] <file|directory> [... file|directory]
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DESCRIPTION
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-----------
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Takes the patches given on the command line and emails them out.
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The header of the email is configurable by command line options. If not
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specified on the command line, the user will be prompted with a ReadLine
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enabled interface to provide the necessary information.
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OPTIONS
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-------
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The options available are:
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--bcc::
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Specify a "Bcc:" value for each email.
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+
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The --bcc option must be repeated for each user you want on the bcc list.
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--cc::
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Specify a starting "Cc:" value for each email.
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+
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The --cc option must be repeated for each user you want on the cc list.
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--cc-cmd::
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Specify a command to execute once per patch file which
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should generate patch file specific "Cc:" entries.
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Output of this command must be single email address per line.
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Default is the value of 'sendemail.cccmd' configuration value.
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--chain-reply-to::
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--no-chain-reply-to::
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If this is set, each email will be sent as a reply to the previous
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email sent. If disabled with "--no-chain-reply-to", all emails after
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the first will be sent as replies to the first email sent. When using
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this, it is recommended that the first file given be an overview of the
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entire patch series.
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Default is the value of the 'sendemail.chainreplyto' configuration
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value; if that is unspecified, default to --chain-reply-to.
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--compose::
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Use $GIT_EDITOR, core.editor, $VISUAL, or $EDITOR to edit an
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introductory message for the patch series.
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--from::
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Specify the sender of the emails. This will default to
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the value GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT, as returned by "git var -l".
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The user will still be prompted to confirm this entry.
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--in-reply-to::
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Specify the contents of the first In-Reply-To header.
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Subsequent emails will refer to the previous email
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instead of this if --chain-reply-to is set (the default)
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Only necessary if --compose is also set. If --compose
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is not set, this will be prompted for.
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--signed-off-by-cc::
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--no-signed-off-by-cc::
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If this is set, add emails found in Signed-off-by: or Cc: lines to the
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cc list.
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Default is the value of 'sendemail.signedoffcc' configuration value;
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if that is unspecified, default to --signed-off-by-cc.
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--quiet::
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Make git-send-email less verbose. One line per email should be
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all that is output.
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--identity::
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A configuration identity. When given, causes values in the
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'sendemail.<identity>' subsection to take precedence over
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values in the 'sendemail' section. The default identity is
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the value of 'sendemail.identity'.
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--smtp-server::
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If set, specifies the outgoing SMTP server to use (e.g.
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`smtp.example.com` or a raw IP address). Alternatively it can
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specify a full pathname of a sendmail-like program instead;
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the program must support the `-i` option. Default value can
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be specified by the 'sendemail.smtpserver' configuration
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option; the built-in default is `/usr/sbin/sendmail` or
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`/usr/lib/sendmail` if such program is available, or
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`localhost` otherwise.
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--smtp-server-port::
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Specifies a port different from the default port (SMTP
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servers typically listen to smtp port 25 and ssmtp port
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465).
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--smtp-user::
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Username for SMTP-AUTH. In place of this option, the following
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configuration variables can be specified:
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+
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--
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* sendemail.smtpuser
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* sendemail.<identity>.smtpuser (see sendemail.identity).
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--
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+
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However, --smtp-user always overrides these variables.
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If a username is not specified (with --smtp-user or a
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configuration variable), then authentication is not attempted.
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--smtp-pass::
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Password for SMTP-AUTH. The argument is optional: If no
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argument is specified, then the empty string is used as
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the password.
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+
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In place of this option, the following configuration variables
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can be specified:
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+
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--
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* sendemail.smtppass
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* sendemail.<identity>.smtppass (see sendemail.identity).
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--
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+
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However, --smtp-pass always overrides these variables.
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Furthermore, passwords need not be specified in configuration files
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or on the command line. If a username has been specified (with
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--smtp-user or a configuration variable), but no password has been
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specified (with --smtp-pass or a configuration variable), then the
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user is prompted for a password while the input is masked for privacy.
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--smtp-encryption::
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Specify the encryption to use, either 'ssl' or 'tls'. Any other
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value reverts to plain SMTP. Default is the value of
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'sendemail.smtpencryption'.
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--smtp-ssl::
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Legacy alias for '--smtp-encryption=ssl'.
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--subject::
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Specify the initial subject of the email thread.
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Only necessary if --compose is also set. If --compose
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is not set, this will be prompted for.
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--suppress-from::
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--no-suppress-from::
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If this is set, do not add the From: address to the cc: list.
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Default is the value of 'sendemail.suppressfrom' configuration value;
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if that is unspecified, default to --no-suppress-from.
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--suppress-cc::
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Specify an additional category of recipients to suppress the
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auto-cc of. 'self' will avoid including the sender, 'author' will
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avoid including the patch author, 'cc' will avoid including anyone
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mentioned in Cc lines in the patch, 'sob' will avoid including
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anyone mentioned in Signed-off-by lines, and 'cccmd' will avoid
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running the --cc-cmd. 'all' will suppress all auto cc values.
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Default is the value of 'sendemail.suppresscc' configuration value;
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if that is unspecified, default to 'self' if --suppress-from is
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specified, as well as 'sob' if --no-signed-off-cc is specified.
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--thread::
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--no-thread::
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If this is set, the In-Reply-To header will be set on each email sent.
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If disabled with "--no-thread", no emails will have the In-Reply-To
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header set.
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Default is the value of the 'sendemail.thread' configuration value;
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if that is unspecified, default to --thread.
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--dry-run::
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Do everything except actually send the emails.
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--envelope-sender::
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Specify the envelope sender used to send the emails.
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This is useful if your default address is not the address that is
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subscribed to a list. If you use the sendmail binary, you must have
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suitable privileges for the -f parameter.
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--to::
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Specify the primary recipient of the emails generated.
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Generally, this will be the upstream maintainer of the
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project involved.
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Default is the value of the 'sendemail.to' configuration value;
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if that is unspecified, this will be prompted for.
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The --to option must be repeated for each user you want on the to list.
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CONFIGURATION
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-------------
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sendemail.identity::
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The default configuration identity. When specified,
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'sendemail.<identity>.<item>' will have higher precedence than
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'sendemail.<item>'. This is useful to declare multiple SMTP
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identities and to hoist sensitive authentication information
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out of the repository and into the global configuration file.
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sendemail.aliasesfile::
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To avoid typing long email addresses, point this to one or more
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email aliases files. You must also supply 'sendemail.aliasfiletype'.
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sendemail.aliasfiletype::
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Format of the file(s) specified in sendemail.aliasesfile. Must be
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one of 'mutt', 'mailrc', 'pine', or 'gnus'.
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sendemail.to::
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Email address (or alias) to always send to.
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sendemail.cccmd::
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Command to execute to generate per patch file specific "Cc:"s.
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sendemail.bcc::
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Email address (or alias) to always bcc.
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sendemail.chainreplyto::
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Boolean value specifying the default to the '--chain_reply_to'
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parameter.
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sendemail.smtpserver::
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Default SMTP server to use.
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sendemail.smtpserverport::
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Default SMTP server port to use.
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sendemail.smtpuser::
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Default SMTP-AUTH username.
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sendemail.smtppass::
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Default SMTP-AUTH password.
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sendemail.smtpencryption::
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Default encryption method. Use 'ssl' for SSL (and specify an
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appropriate port), or 'tls' for TLS. Takes precedence over
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'smtpssl' if both are specified.
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sendemail.smtpssl::
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Legacy boolean that sets 'smtpencryption=ssl' if enabled.
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Author
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------
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Written by Ryan Anderson <ryan@michonline.com>
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git-send-email is originally based upon
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send_lots_of_email.pl by Greg Kroah-Hartman.
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Documentation
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--------------
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Documentation by Ryan Anderson
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GIT
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---
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Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite
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