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# pylibfdt - Tests for Flat Device Tree manipulation in Python
# Copyright (C) 2017 Google, Inc.
# Written by Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
#
# libfdt is dual licensed: you can use it either under the terms of
# the GPL, or the BSD license, at your option.
#
# a) This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
# published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
# License, or (at your option) any later version.
#
# This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
# License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
# Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston,
# MA 02110-1301 USA
#
# Alternatively,
#
# b) Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
# without modification, are permitted provided that the following
# conditions are met:
#
# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above
# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
# disclaimer.
# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
# disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
# provided with the distribution.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
# CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
# INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
# MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
# DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
# CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
# NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
# LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
# HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
# CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
# OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
# EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
import sys
import types
import unittest
sys.path.insert(0, '../pylibfdt')
import libfdt
from libfdt import FdtException, QUIET_NOTFOUND, QUIET_ALL
def get_err(err_code):
"""Convert an error code into an error message
Args:
err_code: Error code value (FDT_ERR_...)
Returns:
String error code
"""
return 'pylibfdt error %d: %s' % (-err_code, libfdt.strerror(-err_code))
def _ReadFdt(fname):
"""Read a device tree file into an Fdt object, ready for use
Args:
fname: Filename to read from
Returns:
Fdt bytearray suitable for passing to libfdt functions
"""
return libfdt.Fdt(open(fname).read())
class PyLibfdtTests(unittest.TestCase):
"""Test class for pylibfdt
Properties:
fdt: Device tree file used for testing
"""
def setUp(self):
"""Read in the device tree we use for testing"""
self.fdt = _ReadFdt('test_tree1.dtb')
def GetPropList(self, node_path):
"""Read a list of properties from a node
Args:
node_path: Full path to node, e.g. '/subnode@1/subsubnode'
Returns:
List of property names for that node, e.g. ['compatible', 'reg']
"""
prop_list = []
node = self.fdt.path_offset(node_path)
poffset = self.fdt.first_property_offset(node, QUIET_NOTFOUND)
while poffset > 0:
prop = self.fdt.get_property_by_offset(poffset)
prop_list.append(prop.name)
poffset = self.fdt.next_property_offset(poffset, QUIET_NOTFOUND)
return prop_list
def testImport(self):
"""Check that we can import the library correctly"""
self.assertEquals(type(libfdt), types.ModuleType)
def testBadFdt(self):
"""Check that a filename provided accidentally is not accepted"""
with self.assertRaises(FdtException) as e:
fdt = libfdt.Fdt('a string')
self.assertEquals(e.exception.err, -libfdt.BADMAGIC)
def testSubnodeOffset(self):
"""check that we can locate a subnode by name"""
node1 = self.fdt.path_offset('/subnode@1')
self.assertEquals(self.fdt.subnode_offset(0, 'subnode@1'), node1)
with self.assertRaises(FdtException) as e:
self.fdt.subnode_offset(0, 'missing')
self.assertEquals(e.exception.err, -libfdt.NOTFOUND)
node2 = self.fdt.path_offset('/subnode@1/subsubnode')
self.assertEquals(self.fdt.subnode_offset(node1, 'subsubnode'), node2)
def testPathOffset(self):
"""Check that we can find the offset of a node"""
self.assertEquals(self.fdt.path_offset('/'), 0)
self.assertTrue(self.fdt.path_offset('/subnode@1') > 0)
with self.assertRaises(FdtException) as e:
self.fdt.path_offset('/wibble')
self.assertEquals(e.exception.err, -libfdt.NOTFOUND)
self.assertEquals(self.fdt.path_offset('/wibble', QUIET_NOTFOUND),
-libfdt.NOTFOUND)
def testPropertyOffset(self):
"""Walk through all the properties in the root node"""
offset = self.fdt.first_property_offset(0)
self.assertTrue(offset > 0)
for i in range(5):
next_offset = self.fdt.next_property_offset(offset)
self.assertTrue(next_offset > offset)
offset = next_offset
self.assertEquals(self.fdt.next_property_offset(offset, QUIET_NOTFOUND),
-libfdt.NOTFOUND)
def testPropertyOffsetExceptions(self):
"""Check that exceptions are raised as expected"""
with self.assertRaises(FdtException) as e:
self.fdt.first_property_offset(107)
self.assertEquals(e.exception.err, -libfdt.BADOFFSET)
# Quieten the NOTFOUND exception and check that a BADOFFSET
# exception is still raised.
with self.assertRaises(FdtException) as e:
self.fdt.first_property_offset(107, QUIET_NOTFOUND)
self.assertEquals(e.exception.err, -libfdt.BADOFFSET)
with self.assertRaises(FdtException) as e:
self.fdt.next_property_offset(107, QUIET_NOTFOUND)
self.assertEquals(e.exception.err, -libfdt.BADOFFSET)
# Check that NOTFOUND can be quietened.
node = self.fdt.path_offset('/subnode@1/ss1')
self.assertEquals(self.fdt.first_property_offset(node, QUIET_NOTFOUND),
-libfdt.NOTFOUND)
with self.assertRaises(FdtException) as e:
self.fdt.first_property_offset(node)
self.assertEquals(e.exception.err, -libfdt.NOTFOUND)
def testGetName(self):
"""Check that we can get the name of a node"""
self.assertEquals(self.fdt.get_name(0), '')
node = self.fdt.path_offset('/subnode@1/subsubnode')
self.assertEquals(self.fdt.get_name(node), 'subsubnode')
with self.assertRaises(FdtException) as e:
self.fdt.get_name(-2)
self.assertEquals(e.exception.err, -libfdt.BADOFFSET)
def testGetPropertyByOffset(self):
"""Check that we can read the name and contents of a property"""
root = 0
poffset = self.fdt.first_property_offset(root)
prop = self.fdt.get_property_by_offset(poffset)
self.assertEquals(prop.name, 'compatible')
self.assertEquals(prop, 'test_tree1\0')
with self.assertRaises(FdtException) as e:
self.fdt.get_property_by_offset(-2)
self.assertEquals(e.exception.err, -libfdt.BADOFFSET)
self.assertEquals(
-libfdt.BADOFFSET,
self.fdt.get_property_by_offset(-2, [libfdt.BADOFFSET]))
def testGetProp(self):
"""Check that we can read the contents of a property by name"""
root = self.fdt.path_offset('/')
value = self.fdt.getprop(root, "compatible")
self.assertEquals(value, 'test_tree1\0')
self.assertEquals(-libfdt.NOTFOUND, self.fdt.getprop(root, 'missing',
QUIET_NOTFOUND))
with self.assertRaises(FdtException) as e:
self.fdt.getprop(root, 'missing')
self.assertEquals(e.exception.err, -libfdt.NOTFOUND)
node = self.fdt.path_offset('/subnode@1/subsubnode')
value = self.fdt.getprop(node, "compatible")
self.assertEquals(value, 'subsubnode1\0subsubnode\0')
def testStrError(self):
"""Check that we can get an error string"""
self.assertEquals(libfdt.strerror(-libfdt.NOTFOUND),
'FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND')
def testFirstNextSubnodeOffset(self):
"""Check that we can walk through subnodes"""
node_list = []
node = self.fdt.first_subnode(0, QUIET_NOTFOUND)
while node >= 0:
node_list.append(self.fdt.get_name(node))
node = self.fdt.next_subnode(node, QUIET_NOTFOUND)
self.assertEquals(node_list, ['subnode@1', 'subnode@2'])
def testFirstNextSubnodeOffsetExceptions(self):
"""Check except handling for first/next subnode functions"""
node = self.fdt.path_offset('/subnode@1/subsubnode', QUIET_NOTFOUND)
self.assertEquals(self.fdt.first_subnode(node, QUIET_NOTFOUND),
-libfdt.NOTFOUND)
with self.assertRaises(FdtException) as e:
self.fdt.first_subnode(node)
self.assertEquals(e.exception.err, -libfdt.NOTFOUND)
node = self.fdt.path_offset('/subnode@1/ss1', QUIET_NOTFOUND)
self.assertEquals(self.fdt.next_subnode(node, QUIET_NOTFOUND),
-libfdt.NOTFOUND)
with self.assertRaises(FdtException) as e:
self.fdt.next_subnode(node)
self.assertEquals(e.exception.err, -libfdt.NOTFOUND)
def testDeleteProperty(self):
"""Test that we can delete a property"""
node_name = '/subnode@1'
self.assertEquals(self.GetPropList(node_name),
['compatible', 'reg', 'prop-int'])
node = self.fdt.path_offset('/%s' % node_name)
self.assertEquals(self.fdt.delprop(node, 'reg'), 0)
self.assertEquals(self.GetPropList(node_name),
['compatible', 'prop-int'])
def testHeader(self):
"""Test that we can access the header values"""
self.assertEquals(self.fdt.totalsize(), len(self.fdt._fdt))
self.assertEquals(self.fdt.off_dt_struct(), 88)
def testPack(self):
"""Test that we can pack the tree after deleting something"""
orig_size = self.fdt.totalsize()
node = self.fdt.path_offset('/subnode@2', QUIET_NOTFOUND)
self.assertEquals(self.fdt.delprop(node, 'prop-int'), 0)
self.assertEquals(orig_size, self.fdt.totalsize())
self.assertEquals(self.fdt.pack(), 0)
self.assertTrue(self.fdt.totalsize() < orig_size)
def testBadPropertyOffset(self):
"""Test that bad property offsets are detected"""
with self.assertRaises(FdtException) as e:
self.fdt.get_property_by_offset(13)
self.assertEquals(e.exception.err, -libfdt.BADOFFSET)
with self.assertRaises(FdtException) as e:
self.fdt.first_property_offset(3)
self.assertEquals(e.exception.err, -libfdt.BADOFFSET)
with self.assertRaises(FdtException) as e:
self.fdt.next_property_offset(3)
self.assertEquals(e.exception.err, -libfdt.BADOFFSET)
def testBadPathOffset(self):
"""Test that bad path names are detected"""
with self.assertRaisesRegexp(FdtException, get_err(libfdt.BADPATH)):
self.fdt.path_offset('not-present')
def testQuietAll(self):
"""Check that exceptions can be masked by QUIET_ALL"""
self.assertEquals(-libfdt.NOTFOUND,
self.fdt.path_offset('/missing', QUIET_ALL))
self.assertEquals(-libfdt.BADOFFSET,
self.fdt.get_property_by_offset(13, QUIET_ALL))
self.assertEquals(-libfdt.BADPATH,
self.fdt.path_offset('missing', QUIET_ALL))
def testIntegers(self):
"""Check that integers can be passed and returned"""
self.assertEquals(0, libfdt.fdt_get_phandle(self.fdt.as_bytearray(), 0))
node2 = self.fdt.path_offset('/subnode@2')
self.assertEquals(
0x2000, libfdt.fdt_get_phandle(self.fdt.as_bytearray(), node2))
def testGetPhandle(self):
"""Test for the get_phandle() method"""
self.assertEquals(0, self.fdt.get_phandle(0))
node2 = self.fdt.path_offset('/subnode@2')
self.assertEquals(0x2000, self.fdt.get_phandle(node2))
def testParentOffset(self):
"""Test for the parent_offset() method"""
self.assertEquals(-libfdt.NOTFOUND,
self.fdt.parent_offset(0, QUIET_NOTFOUND))
with self.assertRaises(FdtException) as e:
self.fdt.parent_offset(0)
self.assertEquals(e.exception.err, -libfdt.NOTFOUND)
node1 = self.fdt.path_offset('/subnode@2')
self.assertEquals(0, self.fdt.parent_offset(node1))
node2 = self.fdt.path_offset('/subnode@2/subsubnode@0')
self.assertEquals(node1, self.fdt.parent_offset(node2))
def testNodeOffsetByPhandle(self):
"""Test for the node_offset_by_phandle() method"""
self.assertEquals(-libfdt.NOTFOUND,
self.fdt.node_offset_by_phandle(1, QUIET_NOTFOUND))
node1 = self.fdt.path_offset('/subnode@2')
self.assertEquals(node1, self.fdt.node_offset_by_phandle(0x2000))
node2 = self.fdt.path_offset('/subnode@2/subsubnode@0')
self.assertEquals(node2, self.fdt.node_offset_by_phandle(0x2001))
if __name__ == "__main__":
unittest.main()