When creating a tree with the sequential write functions, certain things
have to be done in a certain order. You must create the memory reserve map
and only then can you create the actual tree structure.
The -FDT_ERR_BADSTATE return code is for if you try to do things out of
order. However, we weren't checking that very thoroughly, so it was
possible to generate a corrupted blob if, for example, you started calling
fdt_begin_node() etc. before calling fdt_finish_reservemap().
This makes the state checking more thorough disallow that.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Tested-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Many of the libfdt entry points call some sort of sanity check function
before doing anything else. These need to do slightly different things for
the various classes of functions.
The read-only version is shared with the exported fdt_check_header(), which
limits us a bit in how we can improve it. For that reason split the two
functions apart (though the exported one just calls the ro one for now).
We also rename the functions for more consistency - they're all named
fdt_XX_probe_() where the XX indicates which class of functions they're
for. "probe" is a better "term" than the previous check, since they really
only do minimal validation.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Tested-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
In a lot of places libfdt uses a leading _ character to mark an identifier
as "internal" (not part of the published libfdt API). This is a bad idea,
because identifiers with a leading _ are generally reserved by the C
library or system. It's particularly dangerous for libfdt, because it's
designed to be able to be integrated into lots of different environments.
In some cases the leading _ has no purpose, so we simply drop it. In most
cases we move it to the end, as our new convention for marking internal
identifiers.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The existing function to add a new property to a tree being built requires
that the entire contents of the new property be passed in. For some
applications it is more convenient to be able to add the property contents
later, perhaps by reading from a file. This avoids double-buffering of the
contents.
Add a new function to support this and adjust the existing fdt_property() to
use it.
Signed-off-by: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
At present, when using sequential write mode, there's no straightforward
means of resizing the buffer the fdt is being built into. This patch
adds an fdt_resize() function for this purpose.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
libfdt/fdt.c:104:28: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different base types)
libfdt/fdt.c:104:28: expected restricted fdt32_t [usertype] x
libfdt/fdt.c:104:28: got unsigned int const [unsigned] [usertype] <noident>
libfdt/fdt.c:124:40: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different base types)
libfdt/fdt.c:124:40: expected restricted fdt32_t [usertype] x
libfdt/fdt.c:124:40: got unsigned int const [unsigned] [usertype] <noident>
libfdt/fdt_ro.c:337:29: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different base types)
libfdt/fdt_ro.c:337:29: expected restricted fdt32_t [usertype] x
libfdt/fdt_ro.c:337:29: got unsigned int const [unsigned] [usertype] <noident>
libfdt/fdt_rw.c:370:17: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
libfdt/fdt_rw.c:370:17: expected unsigned int [unsigned] [usertype] <noident>
libfdt/fdt_rw.c:370:17: got restricted fdt32_t
libfdt/fdt_sw.c:164:13: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
libfdt/fdt_sw.c:164:13: expected unsigned int [unsigned] [usertype] <noident>
libfdt/fdt_sw.c:164:13: got restricted fdt32_t
libfdt/fdt_sw.c:227:14: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
libfdt/fdt_sw.c:227:14: expected unsigned int [unsigned] [usertype] <noident>
libfdt/fdt_sw.c:227:14: got restricted fdt32_t
libfdt/fdt_wip.c:80:20: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
libfdt/fdt_wip.c:80:20: expected unsigned int [unsigned] [usertype] <noident>
libfdt/fdt_wip.c:80:20: got restricted fdt32_t
libfdt/libfdt.h:1001:13: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
libfdt/libfdt.h:1001:13: expected unsigned long [unsigned] [usertype] val
libfdt/libfdt.h:1001:13: got restricted fdt64_t
libfdt/libfdt.h:1157:13: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
libfdt/libfdt.h:1157:13: expected unsigned int [unsigned] [usertype] val
libfdt/libfdt.h:1157:13: got restricted fdt32_t
libfdt/libfdt.h:1192:13: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
libfdt/libfdt.h:1192:13: expected unsigned long [unsigned] [usertype] val
libfdt/libfdt.h:1192:13: got restricted fdt64_t
libfdt/libfdt.h:1299:13: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
libfdt/libfdt.h:1299:13: expected unsigned int [unsigned] [usertype] val
libfdt/libfdt.h:1299:13: got restricted fdt32_t
libfdt/libfdt.h:1334:13: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
libfdt/libfdt.h:1334:13: expected unsigned long [unsigned] [usertype] val
libfdt/libfdt.h:1334:13: got restricted fdt64_t
libfdt/libfdt.h:885:13: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
libfdt/libfdt.h:885:13: expected unsigned int [unsigned] [usertype] val
libfdt/libfdt.h:885:13: got restricted fdt32_t
libfdt/libfdt.h:920:13: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
libfdt/libfdt.h:920:13: expected unsigned long [unsigned] [usertype] val
libfdt/libfdt.h:920:13: got restricted fdt64_t
libfdt/libfdt.h:996:13: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
libfdt/libfdt.h:996:13: expected unsigned int [unsigned] [usertype] val
libfdt/libfdt.h:996:13: got restricted fdt32_t
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@freescale.com>
.../dtc/libfdt/fdt_sw.c: In function 'fdt_end_node':
.../dtc/libfdt/fdt_sw.c:81: error: assuming signed overflow does not occur when assuming that (X + c) < X is always false
Signed-off-by: Emil Medve <Emilian.Medve@Freescale.com>
Currently, callers of fdt_next_tag() must usually follow the call with
some sort of call to fdt_offset_ptr() to verify that the blob isn't
truncated in the middle of the tag data they're going to process.
This is a bit silly, since fdt_next_tag() generally has to call
fdt_offset_ptr() on at least some of the data following the tag for
its own operation.
This patch alters fdt_next_tag() to always use fdt_offset_ptr() to
verify the data between its starting offset and the offset it returns
in nextoffset. This simplifies fdt_get_property() which no longer has
to verify itself that the property data is all present.
At the same time, I neaten and clarify the error handling for
fdt_next_tag(). Previously, fdt_next_tag() could return -1 instead of
a tag value in some circumstances - which almost none of the callers
checked for. Also, fdt_next_tag() could return FDT_END either because
it encountered an FDT_END tag, or because it reached the end of the
structure block - no way was provided to tell between these cases.
With this patch, fdt_next_tag() always returns FDT_END with a negative
value in nextoffset for an error. This means the several places which
loop looking for FDT_END will still work correctly - they only need to
check for errors at the end. The errors which fdt_next_tag() can
report are:
- -FDT_ERR_TRUNCATED if it reached the end of the structure
block instead of finding a tag.
- -FDT_BADSTRUCTURE if a bad tag was encountered, or if the
tag data couldn't be verified with fdt_offset_ptr().
This patch also updates the callers of fdt_next_tag(), where
appropriate, to make use of the new error reporting.
Finally, the prototype for the long gone _fdt_next_tag() is removed
from libfdt_internal.h.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
libfdt is supposed to easy to embed in projects all and sundry.
Often, it won't be practical to separate the embedded libfdt's
namespace from that of the surrounding project. Which means there can
be namespace conflicts between even libfdt's internal/static functions
and functions or macros coming from the surrounding project's headers
via libfdt_env.h.
This patch, therefore, renames a bunch of libfdt internal functions
and macros and makes a few other chances to reduce the chances of
namespace collisions with embedding projects. Specifically:
- Internal functions (even static ones) are now named _fdt_*()
- The type and (static) global for the error table in
fdt_strerror() gain an fdt_ prefix
- The unused macro PALIGN is removed
- The memeq and streq macros are removed and open-coded in the
users (they were only used once each)
- Other macros gain an FDT_ prefix
- To save some of the bulk from the previous change, an
FDT_TAGALIGN() macro is introduced, where FDT_TAGALIGN(x) ==
FDT_ALIGN(x, FDT_TAGSIZE)
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This patch turns on the -Wpointer-arith option in the dtc Makefile,
and fixes the resulting warnings due to using (void *) in pointer
arithmetic. While convenient, pointer arithmetic on void * is not
portable, so it's better that we avoid it, particularly in libfdt.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This patch makes a couple of small cleanups to parameter checking of
libfdt functions.
- In several functions which take a node offset, we use an
idiom involving fdt_next_tag() first to check that we have indeed been
given a node offset. This patch adds a helper function
_fdt_check_node_offset() to encapsulate this usage of fdt_next_tag().
- In fdt_rw.c in several places we have the expanded version
of the RW_CHECK_HEADER() macro for no particular reason. This patch
replaces those instances with an invocation of the macro; that's what
it's for.
- In fdt_sw.c we rename the check_header_sw() function to
sw_check_header() to match the analgous function in fdt_rw.c, and we
provide an SW_CHECK_HEADER() wrapper macro as RW_CHECK_HEADER()
functions in fdt_rw.c
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The fdt_set_header() macro casts an arbitrary pointer into (struct
fdt_header *) to set fdt header fields. While we need to change the
type, so that we can use this macro on the usual (void *) used to
represent a device tree blob, the current macro also casts away any
const on the input pointer, which loses an important check.
This patch replaces the fdt_set_header() macro with a set of inline
functions, one for each header field which do a similar thing, but
which won't silently remove const from a given pointer. This approach
is also more in keeping with the individual accessor macros we use for
reading fdt header fields.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Although it's a low-level function that shouldn't normally be needed,
there are circumstances where it's useful for users of libfdt to use
the _fdt_next_tag() function. Therefore, this patch renames it to
fdt_next_tag() and publishes it in libfdt.h.
In addition, this patch adds a new testcase using fdt_next_tag(),
dtbs_equal_ordered. This testcase tests for structural equality of
two dtbs, including the order of properties and subnodes, but ignoring
NOP tags, the order of the dtb sections and the layout of strings in
the strings block. This will be useful for testing other dtc
functionality in the future.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
As a read-only functions, which take a const pointer to the fdt, treat
fdt_get_property() and fdt_getprop() as returning const pointers to
within the blob. fdt_get_property_w() and fdt_getprop_w() versions
are supplied which take a non-const fdt pointer and return a non-const
pointer for the benefit of callers wishing to alter the device tree
contents.
Likewise the lower-level fdt_offset_ptr() and _fdt_offset_ptr()
functions are changed to return const pointers, with *_w() versions
supplied.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
At present, libfdt functions returning a structure offset return a
zero-or-positive offset on success, and return a negative error code
on failure. Functions which only return an error code return a
positive version of the error code, or 0 on success.
This patch improves consistency by always returning negative error
codes on failure, for both types of function. With this change, we do
away with the special fdt_offset_error() macro for checking whether a
returned offset value is an error and extracting the encoded error
value within. Instead an explicit (ret_value < 0) is now the
preferred way of checking return values for both offset-returning and
error-code-returning functions.
The fdt_strerror() function in the test code is updated
correspondingly to make more sense with the new conventions.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
At present, the blob containing a device tree is passed to the various
fdt_*() functions as a (struct fdt_header *) i.e. a pointer to the
header structure at the beginning of the blob.
This patch changes all the functions so that they instead take a (void
*) pointing to the blob. Under some circumstances can avoid the need
for the caller to cast a blob pointer into a (struct fdt_header *)
before passing it to the fdt_*() functions.
Using a (void *) also reduce the temptation for users of the library
to directly dereference toe (struct fdt_header *) to access header
fields. Instead they must use the fdt_get_header() or
fdt_set_header() macros, or the fdt_magic(), fdt_totalsize()
etc. wrappers around them which are safer, since they will always
handle endian conversion.
With this change, the whole-tree moving, or manipulating functions:
fdt_move(), fdt_open_into() and fdt_pack() no longer need to return a
pointer to the "new" tree. The given (void *) buffer pointer they
take can instead be used directly by the caller as the new tree.
Those functions are thus changed to instead return an error code
(which in turn reduces the number of functions using the ugly encoding
of error values into pointers).
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
v17 of the blob format adds a field for the size of the structure
block, but is backwards compatible with v16. This patch introduces
definitions for the new field, and uses it to improve the bounds
checking in the read-only code. It also cleans up the sequential
write code using it: we no longer need to borrow the version field as
a write pointer.
This patch pulls out the logic for finding a string in the string table
into _fdt_find_string(), from fdt_sw.c's find_add_string(). This function
will be useful for random-access read-write functions. In the process
clean up the search logic a little.
This patch adds exported accessor macros for the various flat device
tree header fields to libfdt.h. This necessitates moving some of the
byte-swapping functions.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
David Gibson