dtc/libfdt: introduce fdt types for annotation by endian checkers

Projects such as linux and u-boot run sparse on libfdt.  libfdt
contains the notion of endianness via usage of endian conversion
functions such as fdt32_to_cpu.  As such, in order to pass endian
checks, libfdt has to annotate its fdt variables such that sparse
can warn when mixing bitwise and regular integers.  This patch adds
these new fdtXX_t types and, ifdef __CHECKER__ (a symbol sparse
defines), includes the bitwise annotation.

Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@freescale.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>

libfdt/fdt.h

@@ -4,45 +4,45 @@
 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
 
 struct fdt_header {
-	uint32_t magic;			 /* magic word FDT_MAGIC */
-	uint32_t totalsize;		 /* total size of DT block */
-	uint32_t off_dt_struct;		 /* offset to structure */
-	uint32_t off_dt_strings;	 /* offset to strings */
-	uint32_t off_mem_rsvmap;	 /* offset to memory reserve map */
-	uint32_t version;		 /* format version */
-	uint32_t last_comp_version;	 /* last compatible version */
+	fdt32_t magic;			 /* magic word FDT_MAGIC */
+	fdt32_t totalsize;		 /* total size of DT block */
+	fdt32_t off_dt_struct;		 /* offset to structure */
+	fdt32_t off_dt_strings;		 /* offset to strings */
+	fdt32_t off_mem_rsvmap;		 /* offset to memory reserve map */
+	fdt32_t version;		 /* format version */
+	fdt32_t last_comp_version;	 /* last compatible version */
 
 	/* version 2 fields below */
-	uint32_t boot_cpuid_phys;	 /* Which physical CPU id we're
+	fdt32_t boot_cpuid_phys;	 /* Which physical CPU id we're
 					    booting on */
 	/* version 3 fields below */
-	uint32_t size_dt_strings;	 /* size of the strings block */
+	fdt32_t size_dt_strings;	 /* size of the strings block */
 
 	/* version 17 fields below */
-	uint32_t size_dt_struct;	 /* size of the structure block */
+	fdt32_t size_dt_struct;		 /* size of the structure block */
 };
 
 struct fdt_reserve_entry {
-	uint64_t address;
-	uint64_t size;
+	fdt64_t address;
+	fdt64_t size;
 };
 
 struct fdt_node_header {
-	uint32_t tag;
+	fdt32_t tag;
 	char name[0];
 };
 
 struct fdt_property {
-	uint32_t tag;
-	uint32_t len;
-	uint32_t nameoff;
+	fdt32_t tag;
+	fdt32_t len;
+	fdt32_t nameoff;
 	char data[0];
 };
 
 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY */
 
 #define FDT_MAGIC	0xd00dfeed	/* 4: version, 4: total size */
-#define FDT_TAGSIZE	sizeof(uint32_t)
+#define FDT_TAGSIZE	sizeof(fdt32_t)
 
 #define FDT_BEGIN_NODE	0x1		/* Start node: full name */
 #define FDT_END_NODE	0x2		/* End node */
@@ -51,10 +51,10 @@ struct fdt_property {
 #define FDT_NOP		0x4		/* nop */
 #define FDT_END		0x9
 
-#define FDT_V1_SIZE	(7*sizeof(uint32_t))
-#define FDT_V2_SIZE	(FDT_V1_SIZE + sizeof(uint32_t))
-#define FDT_V3_SIZE	(FDT_V2_SIZE + sizeof(uint32_t))
+#define FDT_V1_SIZE	(7*sizeof(fdt32_t))
+#define FDT_V2_SIZE	(FDT_V1_SIZE + sizeof(fdt32_t))
+#define FDT_V3_SIZE	(FDT_V2_SIZE + sizeof(fdt32_t))
 #define FDT_V16_SIZE	FDT_V3_SIZE
-#define FDT_V17_SIZE	(FDT_V16_SIZE + sizeof(uint32_t))
+#define FDT_V17_SIZE	(FDT_V16_SIZE + sizeof(fdt32_t))
 
 #endif /* _FDT_H */

libfdt/libfdt_env.h

@@ -5,25 +5,56 @@
 #include <stdint.h>
 #include <string.h>
 
-#define EXTRACT_BYTE(n)	((unsigned long long)((uint8_t *)&x)[n])
-static inline uint16_t fdt16_to_cpu(uint16_t x)
+#ifdef __CHECKER__
+#define __force __attribute__((force))
+#define __bitwise __attribute__((bitwise))
+#else
+#define __force
+#define __bitwise
+#endif
+
+typedef uint16_t __bitwise fdt16_t;
+typedef uint32_t __bitwise fdt32_t;
+typedef uint64_t __bitwise fdt64_t;
+
+#define EXTRACT_BYTE(x, n)	((unsigned long long)((uint8_t *)&x)[n])
+#define CPU_TO_FDT16(x) ((EXTRACT_BYTE(x, 0) << 8) | EXTRACT_BYTE(x, 1))
+#define CPU_TO_FDT32(x) ((EXTRACT_BYTE(x, 0) << 24) | (EXTRACT_BYTE(x, 1) << 16) | \
+			 (EXTRACT_BYTE(x, 2) << 8) | EXTRACT_BYTE(x, 3))
+#define CPU_TO_FDT64(x) ((EXTRACT_BYTE(x, 0) << 56) | (EXTRACT_BYTE(x, 1) << 48) | \
+			 (EXTRACT_BYTE(x, 2) << 40) | (EXTRACT_BYTE(x, 3) << 32) | \
+			 (EXTRACT_BYTE(x, 4) << 24) | (EXTRACT_BYTE(x, 5) << 16) | \
+			 (EXTRACT_BYTE(x, 6) << 8) | EXTRACT_BYTE(x, 7))
+
+static inline uint16_t fdt16_to_cpu(fdt16_t x)
+{
+	return (__force uint16_t)CPU_TO_FDT16(x);
+}
+static inline fdt16_t cpu_to_fdt16(uint16_t x)
 {
-	return (EXTRACT_BYTE(0) << 8) | EXTRACT_BYTE(1);
+	return (__force fdt16_t)CPU_TO_FDT16(x);
 }
-#define cpu_to_fdt16(x) fdt16_to_cpu(x)
 
-static inline uint32_t fdt32_to_cpu(uint32_t x)
+static inline uint32_t fdt32_to_cpu(fdt32_t x)
 {
-	return (EXTRACT_BYTE(0) << 24) | (EXTRACT_BYTE(1) << 16) | (EXTRACT_BYTE(2) << 8) | EXTRACT_BYTE(3);
+	return (__force uint32_t)CPU_TO_FDT32(x);
+}
+static inline fdt32_t cpu_to_fdt32(uint32_t x)
+{
+	return (__force fdt32_t)CPU_TO_FDT32(x);
 }
-#define cpu_to_fdt32(x) fdt32_to_cpu(x)
 
-static inline uint64_t fdt64_to_cpu(uint64_t x)
+static inline uint64_t fdt64_to_cpu(fdt64_t x)
+{
+	return (__force uint64_t)CPU_TO_FDT64(x);
+}
+static inline fdt64_t cpu_to_fdt64(uint64_t x)
 {
-	return (EXTRACT_BYTE(0) << 56) | (EXTRACT_BYTE(1) << 48) | (EXTRACT_BYTE(2) << 40) | (EXTRACT_BYTE(3) << 32)
-		| (EXTRACT_BYTE(4) << 24) | (EXTRACT_BYTE(5) << 16) | (EXTRACT_BYTE(6) << 8) | EXTRACT_BYTE(7);
+	return (__force fdt64_t)CPU_TO_FDT64(x);
 }
-#define cpu_to_fdt64(x) fdt64_to_cpu(x)
+#undef CPU_TO_FDT64
+#undef CPU_TO_FDT32
+#undef CPU_TO_FDT16
 #undef EXTRACT_BYTE
 
 #endif /* _LIBFDT_ENV_H */