add lvmmerge dracut module
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# hacky rules to try to activate lvm when we get new block devs...
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#
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# Copyright 2008, Red Hat, Inc.
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# Jeremy Katz <katzj@redhat.com>
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SUBSYSTEM!="block", GOTO="lvm_end"
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ACTION!="add|change", GOTO="lvm_end"
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# Also don't process disks that are slated to be a multipath device
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ENV{DM_MULTIPATH_DEVICE_PATH}=="?*", GOTO="lvm_end"
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KERNEL=="dm-[0-9]*", ACTION=="add", GOTO="lvm_end"
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ENV{ID_FS_TYPE}!="LVM?_member", GOTO="lvm_end"
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PROGRAM=="/bin/sh -c 'for i in $sys/$devpath/holders/dm-[0-9]*; do [ -e $$i ] && exit 0; done; exit 1;' ", \
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GOTO="lvm_end"
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RUN+="/sbin/initqueue --settled --onetime --unique /sbin/lvm_scan"
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RUN+="/sbin/initqueue --timeout --name 51-lvm_scan --onetime --unique /sbin/lvm_scan --partial"
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RUN+="/bin/sh -c '>/tmp/.lvm_scan-%k;'"
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LABEL="lvm_end"
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# lvmmerge - dracut module
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## Preparation
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- ensure that the lvm thin pool is big enough
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- backup any (most likely /boot and /boot/efi) device with:
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```
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# mkdir /restoredev
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# dev=<device>; umount $dev; dd if="$dev" of=/restoredev/$(systemd-escape -p "$dev"); mount $dev
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```
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- backup the MBR
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```
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# dev=<device>; dd if="$dev" of=/restoredev/$(systemd-escape -p "$dev") bs=446 count=1
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# ls -l /dev/disk/by-path/virtio-pci-0000\:00\:07.0
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lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 9 Jul 24 04:27 /dev/disk/by-path/virtio-pci-0000:00:07.0 -> ../../vda
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```
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- backup some partitions
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```
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# dev=/dev/disk/by-path/virtio-pci-0000:00:07.0
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# dd if="$dev" of=/restoredev/$(systemd-escape -p "$dev") bs=446 count=1
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# umount /boot/efi
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# dev=/dev/disk/by-partuuid/687177a8-86b3-4e37-a328-91d20db9563c
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# dd if="$dev" of=/restoredev/$(systemd-escape -p "$dev")
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# umount /boot
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# dev=/dev/disk/by-partuuid/4fdf99e9-4f28-4207-a26f-c76546824eaf
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# dd if="$dev" of=/restoredev/$(systemd-escape -p "$dev")
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```
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Final /restoredev
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```
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# ls -al /restoredev/
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total 1253380
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drwx------. 2 root root 250 Jul 24 04:38 .
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dr-xr-xr-x. 18 root root 242 Jul 24 04:32 ..
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-rw-------. 1 root root 209715200 Jul 24 04:34 dev-disk-by\x2dpartuuid-4fdf99e9\x2d4f28\x2d4207\x2da26f\x2dc76546824eaf
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-rw-------. 1 root root 1073741824 Jul 24 04:34 dev-disk-by\x2dpartuuid-687177a8\x2d86b3\x2d4e37\x2da328\x2d91d20db9563c
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-rw-------. 1 root root 446 Jul 24 04:38 dev-disk-by\x2dpath-virtio\x2dpci\x2d0000:00:07.0
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```
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- make a thin snapshot
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```
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# lvm lvcreate -pr -s rhel/root --name reset
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```
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- mark the snapshot with a tag
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```
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# lvm lvchange --addtag reset rhel/reset
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```
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- remove /restoredev
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```
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# rm -fr /restoredev
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```
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## Operation
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If a boot entry with rd.lvm.mergetags=<tag> is selected and there lv's with <tag>
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dracut will
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- make a copy of the snapshot
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- merge it back to the original
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- rename the copy back to the name of the snapshot
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- if /restordev appears in the root, then it will restore the images *.devimage
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found in that directory. This can be used to restore /boot and /boot/efi.
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Additionally any *.mbrimage files will be restored. This can be used
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found in that directory. This can be used to restore /boot and /boot/efi
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#!/bin/bash
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#
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# How to prepare:
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# - ensure that the lvm thin pool is big enough
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# - backup any (most likely /boot and /boot/efi) device with:
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# # mkdir /restoredev
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# # dev=<device>; umount $dev; dd if="$dev" of=/restoredev/$(systemd-escape -p "$dev"); mount $dev
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# - backup the MBR
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# # dev=<device>; dd if="$dev" of=/restoredev/$(systemd-escape -p "$dev") bs=446 count=1
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#
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# # ls -l /dev/disk/by-path/virtio-pci-0000\:00\:07.0
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# lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 9 Jul 24 04:27 /dev/disk/by-path/virtio-pci-0000:00:07.0 -> ../../vda
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# # dev=/dev/disk/by-path/virtio-pci-0000:00:07.0
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# # dd if="$dev" of=/restoredev/$(systemd-escape -p "$dev") bs=446 count=1
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# # umount /boot/efi
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# # dev=/dev/disk/by-partuuid/687177a8-86b3-4e37-a328-91d20db9563c
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# # dd if="$dev" of=/restoredev/$(systemd-escape -p "$dev")
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# # umount /boot
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# # dev=/dev/disk/by-partuuid/4fdf99e9-4f28-4207-a26f-c76546824eaf
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# # dd if="$dev" of=/restoredev/$(systemd-escape -p "$dev")
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# # ls -al /restoredev/
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# total 1253380
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# drwx------. 2 root root 250 Jul 24 04:38 .
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# dr-xr-xr-x. 18 root root 242 Jul 24 04:32 ..
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# -rw-------. 1 root root 209715200 Jul 24 04:34 dev-disk-by\x2dpartuuid-4fdf99e9\x2d4f28\x2d4207\x2da26f\x2dc76546824eaf
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# -rw-------. 1 root root 1073741824 Jul 24 04:34 dev-disk-by\x2dpartuuid-687177a8\x2d86b3\x2d4e37\x2da328\x2d91d20db9563c
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# -rw-------. 1 root root 446 Jul 24 04:38 dev-disk-by\x2dpath-virtio\x2dpci\x2d0000:00:07.0
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#
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# - make a thin snapshot
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# # lvm lvcreate -pr -s rhel/root --name reset
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#
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# - mark the snapshot with a tag
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# # lvm lvchange --addtag reset rhel/reset
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#
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# - remove /restoredev
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# # rm -fr /restoredev
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#
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# If a boot entry with rd.lvm.mergetags=<tag> is selected and there lv's with <tag>
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# dracut will
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# - make a copy of the snapshot
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# - merge it back to the original
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# - rename the copy back to the name of the snapshot
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# - if /restordev appears in the root, then it will restore the images *.devimage
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# found in that directory. This can be used to restore /boot and /boot/efi.
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# Additionally any *.mbrimage files will be restored. This can be used
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# found in that directory. This can be used to restore /boot and /boot/efi
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#
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type getarg >/dev/null 2>&1 || . /lib/dracut-lib.sh
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do_merge() {
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sed -i -e 's/\(^[[:space:]]*\)locking_type[[:space:]]*=[[:space:]]*[[:digit:]]/\1locking_type = 1/' \
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/etc/lvm/lvm.conf
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systemctl --no-block stop sysroot.mount
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swapoff -a
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umount -R /sysroot
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for tag in $(getargs rd.lvm.mergetags); do
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lvm vgs --noheadings -o vg_name | \
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while read -r vg || [[ -n $vg ]]; do
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unset LVS
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declare -a LVS
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lvs=$(lvm lvs --noheadings -o lv_name "$vg")
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for lv in $lvs; do
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lvm lvchange -an "$vg/$lv"
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tags=$(trim "$(lvm lvs --noheadings -o lv_tags "$vg/$lv")")
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strstr ",${tags}," ",${tag}," || continue
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if ! lvm lvs --noheadings -o lv_name "${vg}/${lv}_dracutsnap" &>/dev/null; then
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info "Creating backup ${lv}_dracutsnap of ${vg}/${lv}"
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lvm lvcreate -pr -s "${vg}/${lv}" --name "${lv}_dracutsnap"
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fi
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lvm lvchange --addtag "$tag" "${vg}/${lv}_dracutsnap"
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info "Merging back ${vg}/${lv} to the original LV"
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lvm lvconvert --merge "${vg}/${lv}"
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LVS+=($lv)
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done
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systemctl --no-block stop sysroot.mount
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udevadm settle
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for ((i=0; i < 100; i++)); do
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lvm vgchange -an "$vg" && break
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sleep 0.5
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done
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udevadm settle
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lvm vgchange -ay "$vg"
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udevadm settle
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for lv in "${LVS[@]}"; do
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info "Renaming ${lv}_dracutsnap backup to ${vg}/${lv}"
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lvm lvrename "$vg" "${lv}_dracutsnap" "${lv}"
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done
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udevadm settle
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done
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done
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systemctl --no-block reset-failed systemd-fsck-root
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systemctl --no-block start systemd-fsck-root
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systemctl --no-block reset-failed sysroot.mount
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systemctl --no-block start sysroot.mount
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for ((i=0; i < 100; i++)); do
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[[ -d /sysroot/dev ]] && break
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sleep 0.5
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systemctl --no-block start sysroot.mount
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done
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if [[ -d /sysroot/restoredev ]]; then
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(
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if cd /sysroot/restoredev; then
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# restore devices and partitions
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for i in *; do
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target=$(systemd-escape -pu "$i")
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if ! [[ -b $target ]]; then
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warn "Not restoring $target, as the device does not exist"
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continue
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fi
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# Just in case
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umount "$target" &> /dev/null
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info "Restoring $target"
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dd if="$i" of="$target" |& vinfo
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done
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fi
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)
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mount -o remount,rw /sysroot
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rm -fr /sysroot/restoredev
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fi
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info "Rebooting"
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reboot
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}
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if getarg rd.lvm.mergetags; then
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do_merge
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fi
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@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
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#!/bin/bash
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# called by dracut
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check() {
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# No point trying to support lvm if the binaries are missing
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require_binaries lvm dd swapoff || return 1
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return 255
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}
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# called by dracut
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depends() {
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echo lvm
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return 0
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}
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installkernel() {
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hostonly="" instmods dm-snapshot
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}
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# called by dracut
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install() {
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inst_multiple dd swapoff
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inst_hook cleanup 01 "$moddir/lvmmerge.sh"
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}
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@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ cmdline() {
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}
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installkernel() {
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instmods dm-snapshot
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hostonly='' instmods dm-snapshot
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}
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# called by dracut
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